Unit10 section A.ppt
新目标八年级版新目标八年级版Unit 10Its a nice day,isnt it?Section ALanguage Goals:Make small talkIts a nice day,isnt it?单词和词组单词和词组noon,bookstore,cross,low,slow,fan,note,baby,traffic,least,look through,come along,get along,at least句句 子子Its a nice day,isnt it?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.动画词汇单元重点 语语 法法 反意疑问句的用法反意疑问句的用法 交流用法交流用法Youre Jennys friend,arent you?Yes,I am./No,I am not.世世界界上上的的一一切切生生灵灵都都与与天天气气分分不不开开。天天气气是是个个说说不不尽尽、讲讲不不完完的的话话题题,人人人人擅擅长长此此道道,尤尤其其是是英英国国人人见见面面时时常常常常喜喜欢欢谈谈论论天天气气。其其原原因因不不只只是是天天气气的的好好坏坏会会给给人人们们带带来来影影响响,还还因因为为他他们们不不愿愿意意谈谈论论人人和和事事。所所以以与与陌陌生生人人开开始始交交谈谈时时,谈谈论论天天气气是是一一种种既既有有用用又又不不得罪人的明智方式。得罪人的明智方式。小常识小常识The conversation between unfamiliar people is called small talk.We may talk to people who we dont know.32141b.Listen to the tape and number the pictures.Conversation1Girl 1:Hes really good isnt he?Girl 2:He sure is!I come to all his concerts.Girl 1:Do you have his new CD?Girl 2:Yes I do.Tapescript He is really good,isnt he?他的确很好,不是吗?他的确很好,不是吗?He sure is!他确实很好!他确实很好!此处此处sure是副词,意为是副词,意为“的确;一定的确;一定”。如:。如:It sure was a cold day.的确是个冷天。的确是个冷天。在口语中可以单独使用,表示在口语中可以单独使用,表示“同意同意”。如:如:Are you going?你去吗?你去吗?Sure!当然啦!当然啦!【特别提醒特别提醒】sure 作形容词时还常用作表作形容词时还常用作表语,其用法如下:语,其用法如下:(1)be sure of 表示表示“对对有把握;肯定有把握;肯定 ”。如:。如:Im sure of his coming.我确信他能来。我确信他能来。(2)be sure that.表示表示“确定;确信确定;确信”。如:如:Im sure that he will come.我确信他会来。我确信他会来。Conversation 2Girl 3:This line is moving slowly,isnt it?Woman:Yes it is.Weve been here for 20 minutes already.Girl 3:I hope the movie is good.Woman:So do I.Do you think its going to rain?Girl 3:I hope not!Woman:Me too.TapescriptConversation 3Boy:The train is late isnt it?Man:No,today is Sunday,The trains only run twice an hour on Sunday.Boy:Oh,I didnt know that I usually take the train on the weekdays.Man:Oh,do you take the train to school?Boy:Yes,I do.Tapescript1c.PAIRWORK Look at the pictures and make other conversations.You can use the expressions in the box.The train is always late,isnt it?You love violin music,dont you?It looks like rain,doesnt it?A:It looks like rain,doesnt it?B:Yes,it does.And I forgot my umbrella.n.雨伞;伞雨伞;伞 似乎;看上去像似乎;看上去像e.g.1)It looks like snow.2)She looks like her mother.2a.To have successful small talk,both people need to ask questions.Listen to the three conversations.Are they examples of successful or unsuccessful small talk?Write “S”(for successful)or“U”(for unsuccessful)in the blanks.Conversation 1 Conversation 2 Conversation 3UUSConversation 1Boy 1:I hate waiting for the bus.Girl 1:So do I.Boy 1:Im going to be late for school.Girl 1:So am I.TapescriptConversation 2 Man1:These shirts are really expensive,arent they?Woman 1:Yes they are.Man1:The prices in this store are too high.Woman 1:Yes,they are.TapescriptConversation 3Girl 2:It always rains on the weekend,doesnt it?Boy 2:Yes.It rains every Saturday!Do you think itll stop by noon?Girl 2:I hope so.I want to go swimming.Boy 2:Oh?Where do you swim?Girl2:At Franklin Lake.Do you ever go there?Tapescript I hope the bus comes soon.我希望公共汽车很快就来。我希望公共汽车很快就来。hope 意为“希望”,表示有把握或有信心实现某一愿望,它后面常接动词不定式或从句作宾语。如:I hope to hear from you soon.我希望很快收到你的信。I hope it will be fine tomorrow.我希望明天是个好天气。【特别提醒】表示“希望某人做某事”时,英语中不可以说hope sb.to do sth.。2b.Listen to Conversation 3 again.Put the sentences and questions below in order.a.I hope so.I want to go swimming.b.Yes.It rains every Saturday!c.At Franklin Lake.d.Oh?Where do you swim?e.Do you think itll stop by noon?f.It always rains on the weekend,doesnt it?g.Do you ever go there?A.(Opening Question)(1)B.(Answer)(2)(Question)(3)A.(Answer)(4)B.(Question)(5)A.(Answer)(6)(Question)(7)富兰克林湖富兰克林湖fbeadcg我我希望如此。希望如此。Do you think itll stop by noon?你认为在中午前你认为在中午前(雨雨)会停下来吗?会停下来吗?(1)by noon 意为意为“在中午前在中午前”,介词,介词by指时指时 间,意为间,意为“不迟于不迟于;在在以前以前”。如:。如:I shall be back by noon.我将在中午前回来。我将在中午前回来。(2)at noon意为意为“在中午在中午”。如:。如:What were you doing at noon yesterday?昨天中午你在干什么?昨天中午你在干什么?2c.PAIRWORK Imagine you are at a bus stop.Make your own small talk.You can use the expressions in the box below.Its really cold today,isnt it?The No.15 bus stops here,doesnt it?A:Its really cold today,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.I hope the bus comes soon.3a.Complete the conversation.Write sentences in the blanks.A:This is great weather,isnt it?B:It sure is.But its a little hot for me.A:Oh,I love hot weather._.B:Which beach are you going to?A:Im going to Today Beach._?Im going to the beach todayWhere do you usually goB:I usually go to Sandy Beach.A:_?B:No,its never crowded.Well,have a good day!A:_.B:Goodbye.Is it very crowdedThanks.Goodbye3b.PAIRWORK Practice the conversation in activity 3a.Then write and practice another conversation with your partner.You can use situations like these:Two people looking through books in a bookstore.Two people waiting in line to buy ice cream.Two people alone in an elevator.Two people waiting to cross a busy street.浏览浏览n.书店书店v.穿过;横过;越过穿过;横过;越过n.电梯电梯Here are some possible opening questions:Their prices are really low,arent they?This line is slow,isnt it?Nice day,isnt it?adj.低的低的adj.慢的;缓慢的慢的;缓慢的 across;cross;through;passacross意为“穿过”,是介词,表示从物体的表面穿过。如:We walked across the street.我们穿过了大街。cross意为“穿过”,是动词。如:Lets cross the ice.我们从冰上走过去吧。through意为意为“穿过穿过”,是介词,表示从是介词,表示从物体的中间通过或穿过。如:物体的中间通过或穿过。如:Lets walk through the forest.让我们穿过这片森林吧。让我们穿过这片森林吧。pass意为意为“通过;经过通过;经过”,是动词。如:,是动词。如:I often pass her house when I go to school.上学时我经常路过她家。上学时我经常路过她家。Turn right after you pass the post office and you will see our school.经过邮局后向右转,你就能看见我们的学校。经过邮局后向右转,你就能看见我们的学校。4.GROUPWORK:What are some good small talk topics to use with these people?WhoWherewhatWhoWherewhat A studentat the bus stopgamesA farmeron the farmplants or sth.else.An old manparkweatherA businessmanbus stopbusiness一般情况下,反意疑问句由一般情况下,反意疑问句由陈述部分陈述部分(肯定或否定肯定或否定)+)+一般疑问句的省略形式一般疑问句的省略形式(否定或肯定否定或肯定)组成。)组成。反意反意疑问句疑问句陈述部分用陈述部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,little等否定含义的词等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用时,疑问部分用肯定肯定含义。例如:含义。例如:Some plants never blown(开花)(开花),do they?有些植物从不开花,对吗?有些植物从不开花,对吗?但也有一些反意疑问句的反意疑问部但也有一些反意疑问句的反意疑问部分比较特殊,它们有分比较特殊,它们有:1.I am,arent I?2.祈使句祈使句,will you?3.Let us,will you?4.Lets,shall we?等句式。在补写时,要多加小心,以等句式。在补写时,要多加小心,以免发生错误。免发生错误。在回答附加疑问句时,不管问题的提法如何,在回答附加疑问句时,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是若事实是肯定的肯定的,就要用,就要用yes,事实是事实是否定否定的的,就要用,就要用no。如:如:Youre not ready,are you?Yes,I am.不,我(准备)好了。不,我(准备)好了。No,I m not.是的,我没有。是的,我没有。Talk about what they are doing.They are flying kites,arent they?The boy is watering the tree,isnt he?1.Close the windows,?will youarent I 2.I am late,_?3.My friends are playing football,?5.Lets go to school together,_?7.There is nobody in the classroom,?4.I have never been to Beijing,_?6.Its unfit to ask you to do it,?arent theyhave Ishall weisnt itis there完成反义疑问句。完成反义疑问句。8.Jack is watching a baseball game,_?9.Toms sister had three cats one years ago,_?10.Lucy can speak English very well,_?11.There was a book and a pen in the desk just now,_?isnt hedidnt shecant she wasnt there12.Jackie has been famous in the world,_?13.Jim usually leaves for Chongqing on Sunday,_?hasnt he doesnt he14.You arent an actor,_ _?15.He isnt a good boy,_ _?are you is he 16.It wasnt fine yesterday,_ _?17.It doesnt rain here,_ _?18.His sister doesnt have a headache,_ _?19.You didnt call me yesterday,_ _?does itdoes she was itdid you20.You wont go to U.S.A.,_ _?21.There isnt a boy in our classroom,_ _?22.There werent many cars in the street,_ _?23.Dont smoke,_ _?24.Dont lets do it,_ _?will youis therewere therewill youshall we HomeworkRecite new words and phrases in Section A.