吉林省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷B卷含答案.doc

吉林省吉林省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷能力综合检测试卷 B B 卷含答案卷含答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、A systematic textbook evaluation is NOT to examine whether atextbook_.A.covers all grammatical rulesB.provides authentic languageC.matches the needs of learnersD.can help realize the objectives of a language program【答案】A2、The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the sameform is called_A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.polysemyD.homonymy【答案】D3、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled withhis_whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.A.consciousnessB.conscienceC.commitmentD.convenience【答案】B4、What does he/she intend to do when a teacher writes the followingsentences“She gets up early.She wears a uniform.She works veryhard.”on the blackboard at the presentation stage?A.Practice sentence patterns using model sentencesB.Check if students can pronounce the sentences correctlyC.Monitor whether students can accurately expresstheir ideasD.Draw students attention to the form of a new language item【答案】D5、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonationand stressB.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extractinformation and ideaC.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the contextD.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and graspingtheir causes and effects【答案】D6、We take our skin for granted until it is burned _ repair.A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under【答案】A7、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.PrecipitationB.Rain and snowC.Formation of iceD.Addition of water by rivers【答案】C8、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.There should be a national funding modelB.Cost of delivering education should not be the major concern ofschool fundingC.There is a close relationship between increased expenditure andraising standards,D.The educational department school should control the allocation offunding to independent school【答案】A9、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.children may imitate what they have seen or read about crimeB.the more prosperous the United States is,the higher the crime ratebecomesC.citizens carrying guns will be punishedD.all the state laws will be punished【答案】A10、Tred insists he is_,but Im sure he believes in somesupreme beings.A.a chaperonB.a stewardC.a ruffianD.an atheist【答案】D11、_helps students facilitate their process of accumulatingVocabUlary;broadening scope of vision,and increasing targetlanguage exposure.A.ScanningB.Extensive readingC.SkimmingD.Intensive reading【答案】B12、According to a recent research,the old are more than twice aslikely to have a positive attitude to life _ the young.A.asB.thanC.whileD.until【答案】A13、They have launched a great_to push the government tosentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terroristattack.A.campaignB.revolutionC.competitionD.advertisement【答案】A14、If a teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passagewith that,which or whom,he/she is least likely focusing ongrammar at _.A.lexical levelB.syntactic levelC.discourse levelD.morphological level【答案】D15、Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-Based Language Teaching method?A.Problem-solving activitiesB.Opinion exchange activitiesC.Information-gap activitiesD.Pattern practice activities【答案】D16、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.GenesB.Eating habitsC.EnvironmentD.Medical condition【答案】A17、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.FiveB.SixC.ThreeD.Four【答案】A18、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.ContemptB.ReservationC.DetachmentD.Endorsement【答案】C19、When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to acongratulation or an apology,the teacher is probably teaching at_.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level【答案】D20、In the college-admissions wars,we parents are the truefighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades,take SATpreparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into thecollege of our first choice Ive twice been to the wars,and as Isurvey the battlefield,something different is happening We see ourkids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weveraised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is moreabout us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications thatturn out to be half-truths,prejudices or myths It actually doesntmatter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.they earn less than their peers from other institutionsB.they turn out to be less competitive in the job marketC.they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduationD.they overemphasize their qualifications in job applications【答案】C21、In Malinowskis opinionan utterance has no_at all ifit is out of the context of situationA.formB.meaningC.contentD.format【答案】B22、In_ drills,the students change a given structure in away so that they are exposed to other similar structures,which alsohelps them have a deeper understanding of how the structures areformed and how they are used.A.substitutionB.transformationC.comprehensionD.communicative【答案】B23、To get drugs from the pharmacy,you need a(n)_A.inscriptionB.recipeC.prescriptionD.remedy【答案】C24、I arrived at the airport so late that I _missed theplane.A.onlyB.quiteC.narrowlyD.seldom【答案】C25、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting newvocabulary?A.DefiningB.Using real objectsC.Writing a passage by using new wordsD.Giving explanations【答案】C26、Unlike animal communication systems,human language is_.A.stimulus freeB.stimulus boundC.under immediate stimulus controlD.stimulated by some occurrence of communal interest【答案】A27、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.GenesB.Eating habitsC.EnvironmentD.Medical condition【答案】A28、Which of the following words has a stress pattern different fromthe rest?A.prepareB.techniqueC.obviousD.advice【答案】C29、All things_,the planned trip will have to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered【答案】A30、Which of the following materials is not appropriate for a teacherto use in listening practice?A.Materials with different dialectsB.Comprehensible authentic materialsC.Materials with comprehensible new words for studentsD.Materials with contents beyond studentscomprehension capacity【答案】D31、The back garden of our house contains a lawn,_ verypleasant to sit on in summer.A.which isB.which it isC.it isD.where it is【答案】A32、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is used in gay communityB.The phrase coming out means revealing of homosexualityC.The meaning of the phrase coming out has not changedD.The development of the use of coming out【答案】D33、A teacher handed out a list of twenty if sentences and askedstudents to discuss and find out the gram-matical rules.What is theteachers grammar teaching method？A.DeductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Induction【答案】D34、Which of the following is true of formative assessment?A.Mainly based on testingB.Done mostly at the end of a learning periodC.Mainly for testing studentsknowledge and skillD.Focused on studentslearning progress【答案】D35、Without your help,we would not _ the work in time.A.have completedB.had completedC.completedD.completing【答案】A36、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Correcting the students mistakeB.Hinting that there is a mistakeC.Encouraging peer correctionD.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre【答案】B37、When a teacher says to the whole class,Stand up and act out thedialogue,he/she isplaying the role of a(n)_.A.monitorB.organizerC.assessorD.prompter【答案】B38、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuringprogram before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program ofinvestment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changesdesigned to make American industry moreA.the two parties objectionB.different ideas of the two parties about the planC.its passageD.distortion【答案】D39、Which of the following strategies belongs to communicationstrategy?A.When speaking English,the students can realize the mistakes andcorrect themB.The students often talk about their own feelings about learningwith classmates and teachersC.The students communicate with others by using gestures andexpressionsD.The students use reference books to get more information【答案】C40、English teachers often ask students to_ a passage to getthe gist of it.A.skimB.scanC.predictD.infer【答案】A41、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.preferringB.hatingC.being tired ofD.disappointing【答案】A42、This job is_doing,but it isnt_to spend so muchtime on it.A.worth;worthB.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worthD.worthwhile;worthwhile【答案】B43、Passage 1A.SignalGuru can detect the status of traffic lights with accuracyB.Traffic lights in Cambridge work better than those in SingaporeC.Drivers in Singapore follow traffic rules better than those inCambridgeD.Traffic lights in Cambridge are more adaptive in off-peak hour【答案】A44、In terms of the place of articulation,the following sounds t,d,s,n share the feature of_.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental【答案】B45、In terms of manner of articulation,the sounds p,b,t,d,k,g are_.A.affricatesB.fricativesC.bilabialD.oral stops【答案】D46、According to the manner of the articulation,/l/is considered tobe the only _in EnglishA.stopB.fricativeC.approximantD.lateral【答案】D47、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The company that produces Mother is better than othersB.The electronic devices today are more and more humanizedC.Mother can do everything what your mothers canD.Mother must be more caring than other similar devices【答案】B48、Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learningcontradicts the modern language teaching theories?_A.The best way to learn words is to use themB.The best way to learn vocabulary is via rote-learningC.An English dictionary is an important aid to studentsD.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself【答案】B49、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army ofTransformersC.In the movie,KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to thegovernment【答案】D50、Which of the following words does NOT represent a P of three-PmodelA.PresentationB.PracticeC.Pre-readingD.Production【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。该方案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中二年级（第一学期）学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准（实验）六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Words,words,wordsBritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferentinmanyways.Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.TherearehundredsofdifferentwordswhicharenotusedontheothersideoftheAtlantic,orwhichareusedwithadifferentmeaning.SomeofthesewordsarewellknownAmericansdriveautomobilesdownfreewaysandfillupwithgas;theBritishdrivecarsalongmotorwaysandfillupwithpetrol.Asatourist,youwillneedtousetheundergroundinLondonorthesubwayinNewYork,ormaybeyouwillprefertogetaroundthetownbytaxi(British)orcab(American).ChipsorFrenchfries?Butotherwordsandexpressionsarenotsowellknown.Americansuseaflashlight,whilefortheBritish,it?satorch.TheBritishqueueup;Americansstandinline.Sometimesthesamewordhasaslightlydifferentmeaning,whichcanbeconfusing.Chips,forexample,arepiecesofhotfriedpotatoinBritain;intheStateschipsareverythinandaresoldinpackets.TheBritishcallthesecrisps.ThechipstheBritishknowandloveareFrenchfriesontheothersideoftheAtlantic.Haveorhavegot?Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar,too.TheBritishsayHaveyougot.?WhileAmericanspreferDoyouhave.?AnAmericanmightsayMyfriendjustarrived,butaBritishpersonwouldsayMyfriendhasjustarrived.Prepositions,too,canbedifferent:compareontheteam,ontheweekend(American)withintheteam,attheweekend(British).TheBritishuseprepositionswhereAmericanssometimesomitthem(IllseeyouMonday;Writemesoon!).Colourorcolor?Theothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation.Americanspellingseemssimpler:center,colorandprograminsteadofcentre,colourandprogromme.ManyfactorshaveinfluencedAmericanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.Theaccent,whichismostsimilartoBritishEnglish,canbeheardontheEastCoastoftheUS.WhentheIrishwriterGeorgeBernardShawmadethefamousremarkthattheBritishandtheAmericansaretwonationsdividedbyacommonlanguage,hewasobviouslythinkingaboutthedifferences.Butaretheyreallysoimportant?Afterall,thereisprobablyasmuchvariationofpronunciationwithinthetwocountriesasbetweenthem.ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.【答案】ClassType:ReadingclassTeachingContents:ThispassageisaboutsomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.TeachingObjectives:Knowledgeobjective:StudentswillknowsomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Abilityobjectives:(1)StudentscanidentifyavarietyofEnglish.(2)Studentsareabletofindoutthemainideaandthedetailsofapassage.Emotionalobjective:Afterthislesson,studentswillhavemoreinterestinexploringtheEnglishlanguageculture.TeachingKeyDifficultPoints:Teachingkeypoint:Howtomakestudentsgraspsomedetailsofthepassageandreaditindifferentways.Teachingdifficultpoint:HowtoencouragestudentstohaveconfidenceinlearningEnglish.MajorSteps:Step1Pre-reading(3minutes)LetstudentshearrecordingsofaccentsfromaroundtheEnglishspeakingworld.(Justification:ThisstepcanhelpstudentsnoticethedifferenceofEnglish.)Step2While-reading(12minutes)1.FastreadingAskthestudentstoscanthetextandfindthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.InvitetwostudentstoansweritandthenshowtheansweronthePPT.(Vocabulary,grammar,spelling,pronunciation).(Justification:Studentswillhaveageneralideaofthispassage,andtheirreadingabilityofscanningcanbepracticed.)2.CarefulreadingAskthestudentstoreadtheparagraphscarefullyandfindthespecificdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Laterstudentsshouldgivetheiranswers;teacherwillshowthedetailsonthePowerPoint.DifferencesAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishVocabularyautomobile,freeway,gascar,highway,petrolGrammarDovouhave?Writemesoon!HaveyouLot?？Writeinthesoon!Spellingcenter,color,programcentre,colour,programmePronunciationaccentontheEastCoastNewYorkaccentLondonaccentGlasgowaccent(in)(Justification:Studentswillunderstandmoreaboutthepassageandimprovetheirreadingability.)Step3Post-reading(5minutes)Askthestudentstodiscussonequestioningroupoffour,andthensharetheiropinions.Q:ArethereanydifferencesbetweenChineseindifferentprovinces?(Justification:HelpstudentshavemoreconfidenceinspeakingEnglishandtheywillgettheconsciousnessofcooperation.)二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。以下是某教师的课堂教学片段：(教师拿出若干不同颜色的礼物盒摆在桌上，然后将一个玩具汽车快速藏人其中一个盒子里，请学生猜玩具在哪个盒子里)T：Whereisthecar?S：Isitintheredbox?T：MaybeT：NowletSseewherethecatisLook!Itsintheyellowbox(教师用 PPT 呈现课文人物 John 的照片)T：LookatthisphotoHesJohnHesanAmericanboyHelivesinourcityHestudiesinourschoolButtodayhesnotintheclassroomWhereisJohn?Guess，please!S：Isheathome?T：MaybeS：Isheinthesupermarket?T：Perhaps【答案】(1)复习导入环节：运用实物创设情境。教师拿出若干不同颜色的礼物盒及玩具汽车等为学生们创设了一个具体直观的具有信息差的猜测情境，复习旧知，激发兴趣。实物情境因其本身的直