一般过去时专项练习题(共7页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时讲解与习题一般过去时的功能     1. 表示发生在过去某一时间的动作     2. 表示过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作 一般过去时的构成及变化  1. be动词作谓语   肯定句：主语+be(was, were)+其它      否定句：主语+ be(was, were) + not +其它。   一般疑问句：Be(was, were) +主语+其它。         如：肯：He was a worker. 否：He was not a worker. 疑：-Were you a worker?                -Yes. I was. / No, I wasnt. *注意主语为第一人称单数和第三人称单数时用was, 其他用were     2.行为动词的变化     肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)  否定句：主语+ didn't+动词原形(+其它)。    一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它。         如：肯：I went to school by bus. 否： I didnt go to school by bus. 疑：- Did you go to school by bus?               - Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.一般过去时中，动词过去式的构成规则： 1直接加ed：work worked looklooked2以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live lived hopehoped useused3以+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied carrycarried worryworried4以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的+ed：stop stopped planplanned重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构，例如nod,n为辅音，o为元音，d为辅音。5. 以ic结尾的动词，要把ic变成ick再加ed，如picnicpicnicked，traffictrafficked6不规则变化的动词：have-had are-were get-got say-said feel-felt do/does-did is-was go-wentdrink-drank eat-ate bring-brought think-thought buy-bought catch- caught teach - taught sit-sat wear-wore cut-cut sweep-swept sleepslept see-saw become-became1  readread(详见:)7以辅元辅结尾的加d肯定形式主语+动词过去式+其他例句：She often came to help us in those days.否定形式was/were+not；在前加didn't，同时还原例句：I didn't know you like coffee.一般疑问句Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？ WasWere+主语+表语?例句：Did I do homework?习题一：用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here .7. There _ a heavy snow in two days.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. 9. It _ Children's Day. All the students _ very excited.1_ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _(read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. _ he _(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 6. Gao Shan _(put) up the picture last night. 7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _. 8. What _ she _(find) in the garden last morning?She _(find) a beautiful butterfly.9. How _(be) Jim's weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 11. I _(have) an exciting party last weekend. 12. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 13. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 14. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 16. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 17. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 18. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _I9 _ (watch) a cartoon on next Saturday.20. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.21. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)22. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?23. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.24. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.25. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday.26. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning?27. She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.28. It _ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday 29. We all _ (have) a good time last night.30. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 31. Helen _ (feed) a cow on Friday.32. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)33. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)34. Jim's mother _ (plant) trees just now.35. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.36. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Mondays. 37 We _ (go) to school every Sunday.38. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.39. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.40. Don't _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)41. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)42. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.43. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)44. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)45. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.46. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room.47.What _ Mike do on the farm every day? He _ cows. (milk)二、请在仔细诊断每个句子后，把正确的句子写在横线上。1. We were go to school early yesterday. _ 2. She was buy a dress last week. _ 3. Did you liked playing football ? _ 4.-Did you have a good trip ? -No, I didnt. _ 5. We didnt flew kites last month. _ 6.How is Jane yesterday? _7.He go to school by bus last week. _8.He goes home at 6:00 last month. _9.I can fly kites seven years ago. _10.Did you saw him just now. _11.Tom wasn't watch TV last night. _12.I did not my homework yesterday. _13. He wait for you three hours ago. _14.Who find it just now? _三、按要求转化句型1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑问句：_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：_一般疑问句：_3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：_一般疑问句：_4. Last week I read an English book.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_6、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.7、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?8、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she _ there?9.There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?翻译1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。     _ _ _ _but exciting weekend.   2. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _.  3. 今天早上方方做得饭，因为昨晚他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father        _ _ _ yesterday.4. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。      When he _ the classroom, he _ a watch on the ground.  5. 他什么时候出生的？1980年。 -When _ he _ ？  -_ 1980.6. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。  Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night.   7. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。   Emma _ TV every day. But he _ _ yesterday.8.  上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。  What _ they _ _ Saturday?  They _ _ homework and _ _. 9. 你昨晚去哪了？ 10、李明前天想给妈妈买件大衣，但他没有太多的钱。 11、我们去年在南京玩得不快乐。 12他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 13一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 14. 格林先生去年住在中国。 15. 昨天我们参观了农场。 16. 他刚才在找他的手机。 专心-专注-专业