2023届浙江省衢州市重点-高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest everyone likes to visit.A. as B. that C. which D. where. Sometimes, the kind of food we serve a person suggests we show our gratitude.A. whenB. whatC. why D. how1. -I feel caught between experience and jobs after graduation.It's reallywithout experience you can't get a job and without a job you can't get experience.A. a catch-22 B. a Herculean taskC. a sacred cow D. a Mickey Mouse course2. At the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children again.A. happening B. happen C. to happenD happenedHi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easy D. Forget it3. In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time when the traffic lights turn red.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles4. When leave for Japan?一When leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they will D. will they, will theyWhen shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?一 Not until our program by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved5. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.words she got whenever she talked about her career, so she unwillingly gave it up and wrote something else. Mrs. Slaton collected the papers and nothing more was said. Two weekslater, the teacher handed back the assignments, 9 the students to face it down on the desk, and asked this question: "If you had enough finances and unlimited 10, whatwould you do? Please write it on the 11 of your previous assignment paper.”When the students stopped writing, the teacher asked J'How many of you wrote the same thing on 12 sides of the paper?H Not one hand went up.The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course of Jean's life. The teacher leaned forward 13 her desk and said, nI have a little secret for you all. You do have 14 abilities and talents. You do have access to the finest schools, and you can arrange plenty of finances if you want something 15 enough. This is it! When you leave school, 16 you don't go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have 17 you want if you want it enough."What her teacher said touched Jean so much! In the following years, she tried her best to realize her dream of becoming a pilot Although it didn't happen 18 she finally became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever19by United Airlines. Today, Jean Harper is a Boeing 737 captain.It was the power of one well-placed 20 word that gave that uncertain young girl the strength and faith to pursueher dream.1、 A. soB.thereforeC.besidesD.otherwise2、 A. hard-workingB.kindC.strictD.lazy3、A. interestB.toleranceC.courageD.help4、A. childrenB.boysC.girlsD.students5、A. responsibleB.notableC.knowledgeableD.capable6、A. boredB.frustratedC.tiredD.scared7、A. homeworkB.assignmentC.paperD.lecture8、A. approvingB.inspiringC.indifferentD.discouraging9、A. requiringB.suggestingC.demandingD.hoping10、A. workB.chancesC.moneyD.problems11、A. titleB.backC.rightD.front12、A. sameB.differentC.neitherD.both13、A. inB.onC.overD.under14> A. limitedB.unlimitedC.countableD.reasonable15、A. hardlyB.badlyC.impossiblyD.likely16、 A. ifB.unlessC.whetherD.until17、A. that18、A. overnight19、A. realized20> A. encouragedB. whatB. some dayB , receivedB sensitiveC. whichC. the other dayC. acceptedC. meaningD. whenD. fortnightD. accomplishedD. positive第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）On the way to the train station I found a mobile phone on the street. It seemed L_ （break） with battery out. I decided to pick it up and try to put it together to see if it worked. It 2r（do）! I chose a number from the contact list and found a woman who 3r （luck） knew the 4_ （own） so I asked her to please let them know I had the phone. Shecouldnl reach them so I tried with the station guard; he is not allowed to keep these things.After 15 minutes, I worried about my train, while 5_ （think） what to do, a man called the phone. It was the owner's husband! I explained and he couldn't believe it. He asked 6 I could please wait for him so I did. He came to the station in 10 minutes and soon after his wife arrived.The look in their faces made 72_ all worth it. Td lost my train but felt so happy to have helped. It could have been 'my'phone. They offered 8r （buy） me flowers or give me something, 92 I of course refused. I thanked them for it and toldthem their being so 10. （please） and grateful was more than enough for me.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10 分）When I was little, Friday's night was our family game night> After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room> As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me、 They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain> Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimesI didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high schook The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below inChinese.假如你是明启中学的学生李华。为丰富学生的在校生活，你校学生会计划开设一个活动室，向学生征询如何布置的建议。请你给学生会主席王平写一份电子邮件，邮件必须包括：你的建议或设想你的理由参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、A4、A5、A6、A7、B8、D9、C10、D11、B12、B13、B14、B15、A16、D17、B18、A19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、B4、B22、 1、 C2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 D2、B3、B24 Diggings on the storied Judean cliffside revealed a new Dead Sea Scrolls（死海经卷）cave, full of scroll storage jars and other antiques, the first such discovery in over 60 years. The discovery overturns a decades-old theory in the archaeological community that Dead Sea Scrolls were only found in certain caves at the Qumran cliffs, which are managed by Israel in the West Bank. Until now, it was accepted that Dead Sea Scrolls were found only in 11 caves at Qumran, but the teams believed there was no doubt this was the 12th cave.Pottery fragments, broken scroll storage jars and their lids-even neolithic flint（新石器时代燧石） tools and arrowheads-littered the cavers entrance and farther in, there appeared to be a cave-in（塌陷）. After a bit of work of digging, the team made a monumental find: an unbroken storage jar with a scroll. It was rushed to Hebrew University's conservation lab, where it was unfolded in a protected environment. It had no writing; it was placed in the jar to prepare it for writing.But the effort was not in vain. Scientists soon discovered the cave-in was intentional and it hid a tunnel about 16-20 feet in length. At some point hidden in the tunnel, the team found a few broken storage jars with the lid. They also found the cloth coverings and the leather strap that bound the scrolls the jars once held. The team thought robbers came into the tunnel, took the scrolls, or even opened the scrolls and left everything around, the textiles, the pottery.Over the last few years, researchers have believed Dead Sea Scroll fragments made their way onto the antique black market, leading authorities and researchers to start the task of surveying all the caves at Qumran in the Judean desert.This was likely just the first in a series of Dead Sea Scroll discoveries and therefore the team have hundreds of caves and many years to go, making a big project, a huge operation but they are very upbeat because after 60 years people still find new caves with materials that cast new light on the scrolls.According to a news release from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the diggings are part of “Operation Scroll” a joint effort by the university, the Israel Antiquities Authority, the Israel Nature and Parks Authority and the Civil Administration of Judea and Samaria.7、From the passage, this new Dead Sea Scrolls cave is so significant becauseit can possibly be the evidence of the first discovery in over 60 yearsA. its discovery turns upside down a decades-old archaeological theoryit was the twelfth Dead Sea Scrolls cave found at the Qumran cliffsB. it is extremely monumental to find the unbroken storage jar8、The underlined word in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA. impressive B. optimisticC. crucial D. effective9、The passage mainly talks aboutthe efforts to discover an intentional cave-inA. the reappearance of Dead Sea Scroll fragmentsan operation on materials casting light on scrollsB. the digging of a potential Dead Sea Scrolls cave 25、 1、 A2、C3、C4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、B4、A5、A6、D7、B8、D9、A10、B11、B12、D13、C14、B15、B16、A17、B18、A19、C 20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、X. broken/to be brokendid2. luckilyowner3. thinkingif/whether1.1 tto buy8. whichpleased第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Friday'ssort28、When I was little, Friday night was our family game night> After supper, we would play card games of all sorts thewatchingin the sitting room> As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watc/i them,usAmy parents would not 防 let me、They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain> Still I was forareunwilling to play the games 卬江力 them sometimes、I didn't realize how right my parents were until I entered high whereschool> The games my parents taught me hen was a child turned out to be very useful later in my Iife>第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Wang Ping,I'm Li Hua. Hearing that the school will open an activity room and want some suggestions on how to decorate it, Pm writing to give my advice.First of all, I think the activity room should be equipped with a computer. Then we can put a big table and several chairs in it as students can gather together to discuss something important. Besides we can hang some paintings on the wall to make the activity room a more beautiful place. Finally, I think there should be an art area where we students can do some relaxing activities such as drawing pictures or making cards.I hope my suggestions will give you some inspiration. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua.A. thatB. whichC. where D. what10. Most students study because it's unavoidable. , there are students who actually enjoy it.A. As a resultB. In additionC. In conclusion D. By contrast11. A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A. wash B. washedC. washing D. to wash12. 一To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.Oh, it's really.A. a confidential sourceB a catch-22 situationC. a Pandora's box D. a Herculean task13. some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. As B. WhileC. Once D. Until14. Nobody knows why the boy can tell what's written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confusesThe style of the campus is quite different from of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed bythe complex architectural space and abundant building types.A. that B. one C. the one D. thoseShe was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A since B. whenC. unless D. before15. The problem lies in we're now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A. whatB. thatC. which D. if16. When the organization in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million ofdebt.A folded B. boomed C. registeredD. sprangthe safety of gas, the government has checked the city's gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensure B. EnsuringC. Having ensured D. To have ensured17. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. definingB. definedC. to define D. having deflned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）I was first introduced to Puppies Behind Bars （PBB） when I watched a special on Animal Planet. This non-profit organization is the brainchild of Gloria Gilbert Stoga, a kind-hearted woman from New York PBB is a program in which specially-selected prisoners from prisons are trained in the preparation of puppies to become service dogs for the handicapped（残疾人），or police dogs to serve police forces.My wife and I were so moved when we watched the program. It is a win-win situation at all points. First, it makes a prisoner, who may never have the chance to be released, go back to the community by joining in this program and offering every minute of every day working, loving, and training a puppy for future service. It is difficult for them, but they realize the importance of this program. In addition, most of them have the chance （ for the first time in their lives） to experience warm love through an animahSecond, the program saves tens of thousands of dollars that it would cost to train these dogs through traditional ways. All donations to the program are used to buy dog food, training supplies, and veterinary care.Finally, our society benefits from service dogs which can protect people from danger, search and rescue humans after a serious disaster, or become the lifeline for a handicapped person. The last of these goes far beyond the fact that dogs can open.Fridges, answer the phone or do a dozen other daily tasks. They give a sense of freedom back to a person who has had it taken away by illness, accident, or warfare.Because of this we have given a lot of monetary support of this meaningful program.1、What does the underlined word nbrainchildn in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Founder.B. Idea.C. Pain.D. Wealth.2、 In Puppies Behind Bars we can find dogs thatare being trained for the governmentA. will be adopted by prisonerswill serve the disabled and policeB. can play games with children3、The donations of this program will.A. be for policemen and prisonersbe spent on things for dogsB. be used to train dogs in traditional waysbe handed out to the disabled4、What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To ask people to support th