2022安徽省阜阳市二郎中学高三英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022安徽省阜阳市二郎中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Your story didn't what the police have told us. so we have to find more evidence.A. contribute to B. make up C. show off D. agree with参考答案：DSome teenagers turn a deaf ear to their parents' advice,they know it does good to them.A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that参考答案：cA series of policies has been adopted so far benefits the poverty-stricken peoplewill enjoy.A. which B. that C. whose D. as参考答案：cMany things such as going abroad and owning a car,impossible in the past, are now very common.A. being considered B. to be considered C. considering D. considered参考答案：D略2. Under the Dome, 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.A. the; the. B. a; a. C. the;不填.D. a;不填参考答案：DExpanding populations and steadily improving communications brought more trade and contact, but also more between social groups.A. cooperation B. friction C. liberation D. distribution参考答案：B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意：人口的增长和稳步改善的交流带来了更多的贸易和联系，而且也带来了两个社团之 间的更多的摩擦。cooperation合作;friction摩擦,不和；liberation解放;distribution分 散。根据题干中的but判断，应填trade和contact的对立词。故选B。3. The little deer I've been raising for so long has to be set free and never _ again.A. has seen B. be seen C. to see D. to be seen参考答案：DAstronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man in space on Saturday,September 27, 2008.A. walking B. to walk C. walked D. having walked参考答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。当名词前有序数词修饰时，名词后作定语的非谓语动词 应用动词不定式。4. What Remy and Exir say means that they have no belonging when in China though they have C hinese.A. origin B. region C. birth D. blood参考答案：A【考点】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Remy and Exir的说的意思是尽管他们的祖先是中国人但是他们现在不是中国人了。A,出身；起源；B,地区；C,出生；D,血，根据句意，应选A项。5. .一What's wrong with you?一Oh, I am sick. I so much ice cream just now.A. shouldn't eatB. mustn't eatC. couldn't have eatenD. shouldn't have eaten参考答案：DDid he come back early last night?Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock he arrived home.A. when B. that C. before D. until参考答案： A6. Push yourself to go beyond your comfort zone because that's life truly does begin.A. what B. whereC. which D. whose参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：强迫自己走出你的舒适区，因为这才是生活真正开始的地 方。本句为引导表语从句，指的地方，故选B.13.1 don't think Maria will be disappointed at the news, but I will see her she is.A. as ifB. so that C. in caseD. even though参考答案：c- Haven't I told you that you should be home earlier?-Yes, but I home earlier than I usually do.A. was comingB will comeC. cameD. hadcome参考答案：c略14. Weifang you see today is quite different city from what it was 10 yearsago.A. The； a B. / ； a C. The； / D. A； a参考答案：ADuncan,NBA star, is one of few football players who are verypopular to many of his Chinese fans.A. an; the B. an; a C. the; the D. the; a参考答案：A略二、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。That I was in the second grade, my mother would frequently send me there to the little neighborhood store. One day I went with a list, and when the storekeeper's back turned, I couldn't help reach into his candy box on the counter and pocketing one. On the way home, I enjoyed them very much. But I felt guilt about it so much. Therefore when I spotted the old storekeeper at the football game during my high school years, I apologized at him. He smiled, holding out his hand, and said, “You owe me ten cent/ 参考答案：That I was in the second grade, my mother would frequently send me there to the little Whenthereneighborhood store. One day I went with a list, and when the storekeeper's back Aturned, Iwascouldn't help reach into his candy box on the counter and pocketing one. On the way home, I reachingenjoyed them very much. But I felt guilt about it so much. Therefore when I spotted the old itguiltystorekeeper at the football game during my high school years, I apologized at him. He smiled, atoholding out his hand, and said/'You owe me ten cent/ heldcents本文主要讲了作者小时候从一家杂货店偷了一块糖果吃，一直觉得很愧疚。后来，在一次 高中球赛上，作者向杂货店老板道歉的故事。考查连词。表示当我上二年级的时候，所以That-When。考查固定句型。send sb. to some place把某人送到某处，是固定句型，所以there去掉。 考查句子结构。and when the storekeepers back turned,这个句子缺谓语动词，所以turned前加 was。考查固定句型。can、help doing sth.忍不住做某事,是固定句型,所以reach-reaching。 考查代词。指代前面的一块糖，所以themit。考查形容词。感官动词felt之后接形容词，所以guiltguilty。考查冠词。泛指一场足球赛，且football首字母发音是辅音，所以football前thea。考查固定用法。apologize用sb.向某人道歉,是固定用法,所以atto。and连接并列的谓语动词，表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以holdingheld。 考查名词单复数。你欠我十美分。被ten修饰，所以用名词复数，cent-cents。三、阅读理解18. You hear the same complaint all the time: "My memory is terrible. Is it all in the mind, or do real changes take place in the brain with the passing of time? The answer is that the brain's cells decline and die with age. However, according to Professor Arthur Shimamura of the University of California, people vary greatly in how they change mentally with age, as well as how much their mental ability declines.There are three main ways in which mental function changes. The first concerns speed, such as how quickly you can react to fast-moving incidents on the road. Drivers in their late teens react quickly but often drive too fast, while the over -60's are more careful but react more slowly. This type of mental slowing results from a reduction in the efficiency with which the brains9 neurons （神经细胞）work.The fact that adults find it harder to learn musical instrument than children points to a second type of mental decline, the loss of learning ability with age. The part of the brain which is known to control new learning is particularly sensitive to the effects of ageing. This means we have to depend more on diaries and other mental aids as we get older, take longer to learn a new language and are slower to master new things at work."Working memory" is the third brain function that is sensitive to the effects of ageing. Absentmindedness occurs at all ages because of imperfections in the working memory system. For example, you may continually lose your glasses, or find yourself walking into a room of your house only to find that you cannot remember what you came for. Such absent-mindedness also occurs more often as we get older.However, evidence also shows that the principle “use it or lose it” applies to the ageing brain. Professor Shimamura studied a group of university professors who were still mentally active, and compared their performance on neuro-psychological tests with that of others of their age group, as well as with younger people. He found that on several tests of memory, the mentally active professors in their 60's and early 70's performed better than those of the same age, and as well as the younger group.73. Why does memory get worse as people grow older?（回答词数不超过 9 个单词）In which ways does mental function change?（回答词数不超过 6 个单词）74. What can we conclude from Shimamura's test on the professors?（回答词数不超过 6 个单词）参考答案：73. Because the neurons decline and die with age. /Because the neurons doesn't work as well as before.74. Speed, learning ability and “working memory”Active minds might keep memory better. I Active minds improve memory. /Mentally active people have better memory.19 . When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob （烤肉串）hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.no decorabon, but theThe space is small with only a few dining tables and ncmvifonmcnt is truly charming.Lyug in a hardly noticeable street comet, the restaurant still attracts all custotner especiallythose expeiienced in the delights of Middle Eastein cooldiig.A comfnon sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the coma talking loudly about worldlug locallug localtopics, watching news events on TV diinkuig a black, tea known as Persian chai, an rPerson newspapers all the while trying to finish oS theif plates piled with food.The variety of food at the restanrant is limited, bat the amount of each dish is £atrly large Most of the meals can serve two people and aie nndci $10, so not only is it oidably but practical as wellThe food, especially appeals to hcalth-consaoiis cat cis because each dish is vmy healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill （烤肉架）.The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Jooieh Kabob, which is made of grille chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a plan that should not be overlooked.46 .When first entering the restaurant ,one can find that it A. is splendidly decorated. B. has pleasant smells of kabobs.C. is crowded withdining table. D. looks like a common restaurant.47 .What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Watching news events on TV. B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Reading local English newspaper. D. Discussing world topics in low voices. 48.The food of the restaurant.A. is served in small amounts.B. is rather expensive.C. is rich in variety. D. is very healthy49.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of ?A. RiceB. ChickenC. BreadD. Beef参考答案：BADB