2022届重庆市第八中学高三上学期8月开学摸底考试英语试卷 Word版听力.docx

重庆市第八中学2021年秋季高三英语开学摸底考试卷英语试题考试范围：高中知识点；考试时间：120分钟。考前须知：1 .本试卷由四个局部组成。其中，第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题。 第三局部的第二节和第四局部为非选择题。2 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑;答复非选择题时一，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?B.£9.18.C. £9.15.A. £19.15.答案是C。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. At home.2. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopping.3. Where is the man probably now?A. At the airport.B. On the subway.C. In the office.C. Wash her clothes.C. At home.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Professor and student.B Employer and employee.C. Interviewer and interviewee.5 . What does the woman mean?D. Salesperson and client.A. She doesn't like the painting.46. A. worked47. A. examinations48. A. Immediately49. A. upset50. A. fade away51. A. imagining52. A. slowly53. A. observed54. A. evident55. A. anger第二节B. circledB , functionsB . CalmlyB. sadB. settle downB. forgettingB , happilyB. predictedB. dullB. anxiety（共10小题；每题L5分,C wokeC. problemsC. GraduallyC amazedC break outC. admittingC. secretlyC. increasedC. reliableC fear总分值15分)D. roseD. researchesD. FairlyD. nervousD. pay offD. worryingD. cautiouslyD. measuredD. strangeD. pride阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空不超过3个单词）或括号内单词的正 确形式。If you're looking 56. (maximize) the amount of fat burned in your next workout, 57. (think) about having a coffee half an hour before you get startedas a new studysuggests 58. can make 59. significant difference to fat burning, especially later on in the day.Researchers found that 3 milligrams of caffeine per kilogram of body weight can boost the rate of fat burning during aerobic(有氧的)exercise, 60. (base) on results gathered from 15 male volunteers.The coffee dose(一剂)was shown to increase maximal fat oxidation rate (a measure of how 61 .(efficient) the body burns off fat) 62. an average of 10.7% in the morning and 29% in the afternoon."Overall, these results suggest that a 63, (combine) of acute caffeine intake 64. exercise at moderate intensity in the afternoon 65. (provide) the best scenario(方案)for individuals seeking to increase whole-body fat oxidation during aerobic exercise/' the researchers conclude.第四局部 写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分 假设你是李华，你校的图书馆正准备进行改造优化，现向全校师生征求改造建议。请你给图书馆管理员写一封建议信，内容包括：1 .丰富藏书数量，提供多种效劳；2 .改造硬件设施，优化阅读体验；.其他建议（至少一条）。注意：1 .词数80左右;2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a student in our school.Hopefully my ideas will be helpful.Yours,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My school had a tradition during the ninth-grade graduation: a beautiful gold and green jacket （the school colors）, was awarded to the student who had maintained the highest grades for nine years.I had been a straight A student since the first grade and had looked forwards very much to owning that jacket. My father was a farm laborer who couldn't earn enough money to feed five children. I was given to my grandparents to raise. There would never be a school sports jacket for us. This scholarship jacket was my only chance.One day in May, I happened to overhear in the office. Mr. Schmidt, my history teacher, and Mr. Boone, my math teacher arguing about me. "I refuse to do it! I don't care who her father is； her grades can't match Martha*s at all. I won*t lie or falsify （伪造）records. said Mr. Schmidt angrily.But Mr. Boone's voice sounded calm. "Joann's father is not only on the Board （董事会）， he owns the only store in town: we could say it was a close tie and./Shaking and sad, I, waited a few minutes and walked away.The next day when the principal called me into his office. "Martha,“ he said, “There's been a change in policy this year regarding the scholarship jacket. This year the Board has decided to charge fifteen dollars, which still won't cover the complete cost of the jacket. So if you are unable to pay the money for the jacket, it will be given to the next one in line.”Standing with all the dignity I could find, I said, "Fil speak to my grandfather about it, sir, and let you know tomorrow/, I cried on the way home.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:By the time I got home, my eyes were red and swollen. I found my grandpa in the bean field.Paragraph 2:I dragged into the principal s office the next day, sad and disappointed.参考答案第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）1. CB2. CC3. AA4. CC5. BA6. CB7. AA8. BC9. AC10. BA第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）C11. DB12. CB13. DB14. CA15. BC16. CA17. DD18. GC19. EA20. F第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）4L AB42. DC43. DB44. CA45. CD46. AB47. CA48. Dto maximize49. thinkit50. abased51. efficientlyby52. combinationand53. . provides第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）提纲作文范文：Possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a student in our school. I am rather willing to offer you my suggestions for perfecting our library and increasing its popularity.Firstly, it benefits a lot to diversify the categories of books and organize more reading-related lectures, thus enabling students to make proper choices and stimulate our reading interest. Secondly, more spacious room along with comfortable seats should be designed to provide better reading experience. Also, why not hold meaningful activities like donating second-hand books from students for the children in poverty-stricken areas, which can greatly reduce the degree to which resources are wasted.Hopefully my ideas will be helpful.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写例如： Paragraph 1：By the time I got home, my eyes were red and swollen. 1 found my grandpa in the bean field. Sensing something wrong, he asked me what happened with great concern. I murmured the principafs words, a surge of regret gnawing at my heart. I really hated to see my gray-haired Grandpa's disappointment. Grandpa's eyes rounded in disbelief. Time ticking by, he heaved a long sigh, “My child, an award bought can't be called an award." I nodded understandingly. But who knew how reluctant and bitter I was?Paragraph 2：I dragged into the principal s office the next day, sad and disappointed. My head still lifted with dignity, I tried to fight back the tears, stammering, "I cannot. afford the jacket, sir.r, Staring into my eyes, the principal suddenly grinnedJT have good news for you." I looked at him in confusion. "The board decided that an award cannot be bought just for the sake of winners' dignity/7 His eyes brimmed with smiles. I pinched my hand only to find I was not dreaming. Only at that moment did I believe that Mr. Schmidt and my grandpa were right: never can awards be falsified or bought. (162 words)B. She hasn't visited the man's office.C. She'll hang the painting on the wall.D. She doesn't know where to put the painting.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Why does the woman choose something dark?A. To look serious.B. To look special.C. To look experienced.7. What is the dialogue mainly about?A. Dressing up.B. Choosing jobs.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What does Richard do?A. He's a newsman.B. He's a manager.9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham.B. Mexico City.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together.B. Visit a university.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。C. Doing shopping.C. He's a researcher.C. Shanghai.C , See Professor Hayes.11. When will the school bus arrive at Mount Heng tomorrow?A. At 7:45 a. m.B. At 8:00 a. m.12. Where will the speakers stop for the night?A. In a guesthouse.B. In a home-stay.13. What is the main purpose of the two-day trip?A. To complete a task.B. To go camping there.听第9段材料，答复第14至17题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. At 10: 00 a. m.C. In the Grand Temple.C. To enjoy the scenery.A. Happy news.B , A new neighborhood.C , A video of a zookeeper.15. How did the woman feel about the national news?A. Happy.B. Upset.16. What was the woman's favorite story about?A. Animals.B. Sports.17. What did the kids perform for their neighbor?A. Some music.B. A play.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。 18. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Mother and son.19. Where will the man go on holiday?A. Canada.B. Africa.20. What will the man do first?A. Contact John.B. Buy train tickets.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）C. Interested.C. Charity.C. A dance.C , Former schoolmates.C. America.C. Reserve a hotel room.第一节 共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Our company has partnered with an international insurer and is looking for a full-time risk manager with responsibility for the UK Life and Health Insurance business. The role is in a small risk team and is suited to a high-performing individual.Responsibilities"Support the chief risk officer;1. Oversee the reporting of health and life risks;"Deliver advice and cooperate with some stakeholders（利益相关者）；2. Assess relevant risks of technical pricing and reinsurance;*Continuously contribute to the capital requirements, internal model review and data model processes.Key requirementsThe individual will be a qualified life or health manager who has experience in risk management or consulting. You must work in the UK-these rules have changed recently, so when applying, please state your qualification to work in the UK. （E.g. British passport, Irish passport, ILR, settled-status, etc.）Salary£ 70,000- £ 90,000 per year and performance-based salary.Contact informationThe deadline for applications is 14th May, 2021.If you are interested, please apply here or contact the associate consultant Abi Logeswaran at HFG Insurance Recruitment（招聘）.Sign in to apply instantly.We'd love to send you information about Jobs and Services from by email. We do not share your information with third parties for marketing purposes. By applying for a job listed on you agree to our terms and conditions and privacy policy. You should never be required to provide bank account details. If you are, please email us.21. What do we know about the job?A. It hunts for a chief risk officer.B. It is a part-time job.C. It is related to insurance business.D. It involves a high-risk team.22. Which of the following is a must for applicants?A.A professional certificate.B.The ability to change workingrules.C.An Irish passport.D.Relevant experience.23. What do we have to do when applying for the job?A.Hand in our applications before May.B.Accept the company's privacypolicy.C.Offer our bank account details.D.Give our information to third parties.BThe city of Richmond announced that Roscoe Bumems would become the city's first poet laureate （桂冠诗人），a poet recognized for achievements in poetryDuring his two-year term as a poet laureate, Burnems is responsible for being a poetry advocate by providing access to poetry throughout the city and offering opportunities to use the power of words to heal wounds, open hearts and minds, and bring people closer together. He has the freedom to create and develop his own projects during his term and will receive a $4,000 annual bonus.Burnems9 love of poetry began at an early age when he was struggling against depression. His English teacher recommended him to read poetry, which later brought him a peaceful mental state and helped him recover from depression. He soon decided that poetry was something he would run after fbr his lifetime. "People gravitate to poetry because they can find themselves in the poems,“ he says. "It allows readers to feel the emotional part of our experiences.He says poetry is a great platform to discuss mental health, depression and the emotional stresses that come with daily life. Relieving those stresses is central to some of the work he does with young people Last year. Burnems started a youth poetry producing competition for local high school students.Burnems says he loves and supports different types of art, and his next move is to explore poetry through cooperation across media Richmond's paintings on the wall are a good example. He says, "Richmond is getting known for these beautiful paintings on display across the city, and I want to add a literary component to that.” 24. What is Burnems' responsibility as a poet laureate?A. Creating more good poems.B. Developing his own projects.C. Spreading the power of poetry.D. Bringing poetry lovers together.25. Why did Burnems develop a great passion for poetry?A. Poetry made him more confident.B Poetry helped him through a tough time.C. He was influenced by his English teacher.D. He viewed writing poems as a lifelong career.26. What does the underlined phrase "gravitate to“ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Take pride in. B. Be used to. C. Break away from. D. Be attracted by. 27. What is Burnems going to do in the near future?A. To shift his focus to paintings.B. To combine poetry with other arts.C. To hold more poetry competitions.D. To help youth with mental problems.CThe problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don't know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams （欺 诈）.We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through. Unfortunately, it's too little, too late. By the time these “solutions“ become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means. In the near future, it's not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. Soon you will also question whether the voice you're hearing is actually real.Thafs because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation （处理）andautomation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this year's I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection.These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision. A decade of data breaches （侵入）of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother's name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, they7re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.We ne