Module 1Unit 1（学生版）讲义.docx

Module 1 My classmatesUnit 1 Nice to meet you.®目标导航课标单词1. China 2.Chinese3. America 4.American5 . England 6.from7. where 8. year9.about lO.Ms11. not 12.hi13.our 14.grade15.he目标语块1 . welcome to.2 .be from.3 .what about.?常考句型1 . Hello / Hi2 . What's your name? My name is .3 .How old are you?Pm .years old.4 .Where are you from? I'm from .5 .Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.语法be动词的一般现在时知识精讲卷、【精讲01词汇】 Chinese n.中国人；汉语adj.中国的；中国人的Chinese作名词时，意为“中国人；汉语；作形容词时，意为“中国的；中国人的。如:Pm a Chinese.我是一个中国人。作名词）I like Chinese.我喜欢汉语/语文。作名词）Chinese medicine中医作形容词）当Chinese作“中国人”讲时，单复数形式相同。二、完型填空（2021 .安徽中考真题）It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals 7 this ability too. They will 8 more of something. Horses, for example, will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is 9 to animals in lots of ways. It helps them 10 the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example join groups for11, If a predator （掠食动物）comes, a fish in a group of 40 is lesspossible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two groups, it's safer to join the 12 one. A sense of number even helps keep the 13, For example, a monkey group will avoidfights with other groups when they find their 14 is not an advantage.Also, the ability to do simple 15 is a sure thing for some animals. They 16 the difference between one, two, and three.Some others can count much higher than three.7. A. haveB. missC. doubtD. hate8. A. growB. cookC. pickD. leave9. A. freshB. usefulC. correctD. direct10. A. hideB. beatC. pushD. find11. A. safetyB. holidayC. discussionD , exercise12. A. fasterB. largerC busierD. quieter13. A. secretB , interestC, peaceD, record14. A. ageB. numberC , timeD. speed15. A. countingB. jumpingC. dancingD. swimming16. A. mixB. likeC. askD. know China n.中国。如:Shanghai is in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。【典例1This is notmovie. It'smovie.A. a English; a ChineseB. an English; an ChineseC. an English; a ChineseC. an English; a ChineseD. a English; an ChineseCountry 国家People 人Language 语言单数复数China中国）ChineseChineseChineseAmerica （美国）AmericanAmericansEnglishEngland英格兰）English/EnglishmanEnglish/EnglishmenEnglishFrance （法国）FrenchmanFrenchmenFrenchGermany德国）GermanGermansGerman不同国家的人和语言归纳:【拓展】 our 我们的our是形容词性物主代词，之后要接名词，常作定语起修饰限定作用。它对应的人称代词主格是we我们）,宾格是us （我们）。如:Miss Zhou is our English teacher.周老师是我们的英语老师。We love our parents. Our parents love us too.我们爱父母，父母也爱我们。teacher?Is this manNo.No.is Ms Chen. She teachesmath.B. you, Our, ourD. you, Our, usA. your, Ours, ourC. your, Ours, us形容词物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别易混词含义用法例句形容词物主代词形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用用在名词前This is my book.这是我的书。Wc love our country.我们热友我们的祖国。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词起名 词的作用。作名词。Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看这两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。【辨析】4【精讲02句子】Fm from Wuhan.我是武汉人。befrom意为"来自.；从.来，表示“来自哪里、“从哪里来或“是哪里人一相当于comefrom, 其中be动词随人称和数的变化而变化，from是介词，后接地点名词。如：He is from Guangzhou.=He comes from Guangzhou.他是广州人。/他来自广州。They are from Beijing.=They come from Beijing.他们是北京人。/他们来自北京。A假设不强调从哪里来，而只是要说明身份，也可用以下表达：She's a Beijinge匚她是北京人。They h e Americans .他们是美国人。A询问某人是哪里人，通常用特殊疑问句Where+be动词+主语+from?或Where+do/does+主语+come from?。 其答语通常用"主语+ am/is/are from +地点”。如：一Where are you from?=Where do you come from?你是哪里人？一I'm from Shanghai. =1 come from Shanghai. 我是上海人。一Where is Sam from?萨姆从哪里来？一He is from England.他来自英国。Where do you come from? = Where does he come from? 他来自哪里？ English teacher?B. is ; comes fromD. does; froms your name?你叫什么名字？一Where your一She comes from Shanghai.A. is; come fromC does ; come from会【精讲03句子】What,【典例】英语中，当想知道对方叫什么名字时可用句型”What，s your name?”进行询问, 其答语一般用“My name is +姓名.”。如：一Whafs your name?你叫什么名字？一My name's Gao Jing.我叫高晶。一般会有礼貌地问别人的名字,可以这样问：Whafs your name, please?请问你叫什么名字？May I have your name, please?请问您叫什么名字？:你假设想知道别人的名字，你可以说:【典例】A. Hello, What's you name?B Hello, your name is what?C Hello, what's your name?D. Hello, What're your name?【精讲04句子】Nice to meet you .很快乐见到你!这是两位初次见面相识后互相打招呼表示欢送的用语，意思是“见到你很快乐。 见面相识可由自我介绍，第三者介绍或者询问相识。答复时可以说Niceto meet you.见到你我很快乐）或Nice to meet you too.（见到你我也很快乐）。如:一Nice to meet you, Wang Tao.王涛，见到你很快乐。一Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很快乐。r典例-Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you,A. toA. toB. twoC. alsoD. too【拓展】类似的表达方式Glad to meet you.很快乐认识你。Glad to meet you.很快乐认识你。Pleased to meet you.很快乐认识你。Glad to see you.很快乐见到你。Pleased to see you.o很快乐见到你。【精讲05句子】I,m twelve years old.我12岁。.years old,表示“岁。有时候years old可以省略，只用数字来表达年龄。如:Her dog is three.她的小狗 3 岁。对该句型提问可用：How old?它是英语中一个较重要的句型,主要用来询问某人的年龄,其答语通常用”主语+ am / is / are +年龄如:-How old are you?你多大了？一I am thirteen (years old).我十三岁。【典例】How oldyour brother? And how oldyou?B. are； isA. is； areC. are； areD. is； is【精讲06句子】What about you?你呢？"What about.? 是一句常用的客套话，相当于How about？，用于询问别人的意见或情况，表示“怎么样； 如何"。about是介词，后面可以接名词、代词宾格（指人口寸）或动名词形式。what about you?在本课中是询问李大明的姓名、年龄、籍贯等情况。常见用法有：（1）询问或打听消息。如：I'd like a cup of tea.What about you?我想喝杯茶，你呢?（2）向对方提出建议或请求。如：What/How about going swimming this after-noon?今天下午去游泳怎么样？What about playing football now?现在踢足球怎么样？What about a cup of tea?喝一杯茶怎么样？应酬时的问候语，有承上启下的转折作用，如：I'm a student from China. What about you?我是一名来自中国的学生，你呢？【典例】go shopping with us?A What about B How about C Why don't you D Why not you班。【精讲07句子】Welcome to Class 4, Grade 7.欢送来到七年级welcome t。欢送来到，这是一句欢送用语，在英语中使用比拟广泛，如:Welcome to Beijing! 欢送来北京。Welcome, come in, please.欢送，欢送，请进来。Awelcome意为“欢送，在这里作感慨词，用于对客人或刚刚到达的人表示欢送。后接地点名词或地点副词。如:Welcome to our school!欢送来到我们学校!Welcome here!欢送来到这里!Awelcome还可以作名词，意为“欢送；迎接；接待。如:Thank you for your warm welcom已感谢你们的盛情款待。r典例】Welcome to China!A. You're welcome. B. Thank you. C. Welcome to China, too. D. OK!【精讲08语法】be动词的一般现在时am, is, are是be动词的一般现在时形式，根本意思为“是，用来说明年龄、身份、状态等，在英语中起着非常重要的作用。系动词be的形式随主语的不同而有所变化。变化形式为：I amHe is/ She is/ It is/They are/ We are / You are口诀：我 用am,你you）用are, is连接他he）、她she）、它it）。单数用is,复数全用are。A A A be动词的肯定句式：主语+am/is/are+其他。如：I am a student.我是一名学生。He's a doctor.他是一位医生。Ws a desk.它是一张桌子。They are my friends他们是我的朋友。AAA be动词的否认式：在be后面加not,且可以缩写为isn't, arent但am与not不能缩写。变化形式可以归纳如下：isn't = is notaren't = are notam not一般不缩写。(点)AAA be动词的一般疑问句：把be动词提至句首，第一个字母要大写，句末用问号。肯定答复为：Yes,主语+be.，否认答复为：No,主语+benot.。如：Is this a map?Yes, it is.这是一张地图吗？是的，它是。一Are they from Xinjiang?一No, they aren't.他们来自新疆吗？不，他们不是。但能力拓展一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Sorry. I not Kevin.I Tony.(be)Lucy and Lily(be)my good friends.2. 一Where(be)Bob and Jane from?一They're from London.3. I like white.What about(you)?I like green.4. I a student.Miss Liu my teacher.(be)The boy is fourteen(year)old.5. Mike is (America).6. Li Lin is from China and he*s(China).7. 一What about(go)swimming?一Good idea!8. 一How old your father?一He 4O.(be)二、句型转换1. I'm from Chongqing.(对画线局部提问) you ?2. old, he's, and, English, years, he's, thirteen(连词成句)My classmate is from England.（改为一般疑问句） classmateEngland?3. She is an English teacher.（改为一般疑问句并作否认答复）一 an English teacher?No,.4. I'm in Grade 7,（对画线局部提问）you ?羔分层提分题组A根底过关练单项选择一Are you Wei Ming?A. Yes, he isC. Yes, PmB. No, she isn'tD. No, Pm not1. Betty is from. She is.A. England; EnglandB. English; EnglishC. English; EnglandD. England; English2. Where Frank come from?一He from the United States.A.is; isB.does; comeC.does; isD.is; comes3. This is a girl.name is Kate. She is friend.A.Her; myB.His; youC.His; myD.My; her4. . 一Are you in Grade Two?A. Yes, I'mB . Yes, I'm notC. No, I amC. No, I amD. No, I'm not6. How old your brother? And how old you?A. is； areB. are； isC. are； areD. is； is题组B能力提升练一、单项选择1. 一May I speak to Steve?He's not at home. Can I take a message fbr?A. heB. himC. sheD. her2. 一Do you know David?一Yes. I know very well.A. heB. himC. sheD. his3. is the map?It's on the desk.A. What color B. WhereC. WhatD. How4. _does your father do?一 He is a bus driver.A. WhereB. Why5. , 一 is the soccer ball?一Ifs green.A. WhatB. HowC. WhatD. HowC. WhereD. What color二、阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.6. Mr. And Mrs. Brown are.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. AmericaD. AmericansThey are working now.A. In England B. in ChinaJ ack i s.A. a student in a Chinese schoolC, in Class One, Grade Three7. . Jack likes to play withhis fatherC , his brotherC. in America D. in Grade 3a girl from AmericaD. learning EnglishB. his motherD. Chinese children10. Jack learns the Chinese language （语言）by.A. listening to the languageB. listening to the language and speaking itC. reading books in Chinese and writing in it D. listening, speaking, reading and writing题组c培优拔尖练一、单项选择1 . （2021 .广东深圳市.深圳实验学校七年级期中）一Which is your brother in?一 He is in 7.A. grade; Grade B. Grade; grade C. grade: grade D. Grade; Grade. 2021 济南外国语学校七年级期中）your address?一It's No. 3399, Jinyu Avenue, Licheng District, Jinan.A. WhereB. WhatC. Where'sD. Whafs.2021 江苏无锡市.七年级期中）一 doesn't Jim look happy today?一He happy because he doesn't do well in his English.A. Why; doesn't B. Where; isn't C. Why; isn'tD. Where; doesn't. （2021 广西河池市七年级期中）一This ruler is Tom*that ruler?A. Where'sB. What aboutC. What'sD. How's2 .2021 天津河西区七年级期中）Ann is an girl. She is from.A. England; English B. Chinese; China C. American; America D. good; England. （2021 重庆巴南区七年级期中）一 do you spell your name?一 M-A-R-Y, Mary.A. WhatB. HowC. CanD. Where