2021届安徽省高二上学期英语期末试题分类汇编-七选五.docx

20212021 届安徽省高二上学期英语期末试题分类汇编届安徽省高二上学期英语期末试题分类汇编-七选五七选五安徽省宣城市 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末英语试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods indifferent ways.The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way._16_Key 1:Keep cleanThe first key tells about the importance of washing.People should wash their hands oftenbefore touching food,while they are preparing food,and any time after they go to the toilet People should wash all surfaces and equipmentused for preparing food._17_Key 2:Separate raw and cookedPeople should separate raw,or uncooked food from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked.People should store raw meat,chicken,and fish in containers,or in separate areas Raw foods should not touch preparedfoods.Key 3:Cook completely.People should cook eggs and meat,like birds,seafood,and animals,especially carefully.These foods may carrymore micro-organisms than other foods._18_ It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.Key 4:_19_When people are finished with eating,they should keep the leftover(吃剩的食物)in a refrigerator below 5 andshouldnt store it for too long.At room temperature,about 20,the amount of micro-organisms can increase veryquickly.But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms._20_Key 5:Use safe water and raw materials.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as itgets older.A.Keep food at safe temperatures.B.Eat cooked food immediately,while it is still hot.C.They call these rules the“Five Keys to Safer Food.”D.Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro-organisms.E.They cannot grow so quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.F.People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.G.Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely.【答案】16.C17.D18.G19.A20.E安徽省蚌埠市 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 高二英语根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填写在答题卡 相应的空白处，选项中有两项为多余选项。Weight loss is a hard topic.Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight,but most people arent sure howto change it.You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV,but those goals might not be healthyor realistic for you.32So what should you do about your weight control?Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.The best way to find out if you are at a healthyweight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家）.33 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listedbelow to get started.34 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of thepounds they lost,because they havent permanently changed their habits.Therefore,the best weight management waysare those that you can maintain（保持）for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones.Try reducing the size of what you eat.35 Once you havethat done,start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.36A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.B.Weight management is about long-term success.C.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you re full.D.Besides,no magical diet will make you look like someone else.E.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is a better choice.F.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that：healthy.G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.【答案】32-36 D G BAF根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people feel their parents are overprotective.Try communicating your frustrations,setting firm boundaries,and taking steps to reduce your parents anxiety.Pick a safe time and spaceChoose a location where both you and your parents feel comfortable.If you live at home,the living room or kitchentable might work.If you have already moved out,choose a location like a quiet coffee shop.Pick a time when there isntany disturbance.36Use“I statementsBegin your sentences with the words I feel first.37This will make your parents feel like youre notcomplaining.For example,do not say,Its really overbearing when you check up on me every five minutes.Instead,say something like,I feel stressed out when you call and text a lot when Im out.Express your needs and wants38.So its important to be transparent about your wants and needs.Express your goals in a way that is firmand respectful.For example,say I dont mind following a curfew（宵禁），but I would appreciate not having to answerphone calls every half-hour.,Express appreciation for your parents.Let your parents know you appreciate that theylove you.39If youre trying to have an honest,effective conversation,consider their viewpoints.While you may think itsunnecessary that your parents worry about a small cold turning into pneumonia（肺炎），allow them to express thisfeeling without judgment40.While its important not to let your parents fears affect your life,understanding the root of a fear can help you betteraddress it in the future.A.Dont overlook your parents viewpointsB.Dont communicate right before work or bedtimeC.In this way youre focusing on your own feelingsD.You cannot expect your parents to read your mindE.Overprotection is unintentionally a form of controlF.Try to understand the issues driving their overprotectionG.Acknowledge that you understand their worry about you【答案】36-40 BCDAG安徽省六安市舒城中学 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节第二节 七选五七选五（共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)How to Stay Healthy During the WinterWinter can bring fun things like holidays and ice skating Unfortunately,it can also mean increasedillnessMany people find themselves coming down with illnesses such as colds and sore throats during the wintermonths You may be wondering how you can stay healthy during the winter months 36And you can also find waysto recover quickly if sickness does strike1Wash your handsRegularly washing your hands is one of the best ways to keep from spreading germs(细菌)Its also a goodmethod to avoid spreading germs to othersDuring the winter,this is especially important since it is cold and fluseason2Stay warm37Children and the elderly are especially likely to have health problems caused by cold weatherTake care tostay as warm as possible during the winter Keep your house warm Make sure that your heater is working properlyat the beginning of each cold season3Eat a healthy dietThe foods you eat can have a big effect on your overall healthEating a well-balanced diet can help supportyour immune(免疫)system38Milk and dairy products have lots of vitamins,such as A and B 12 that can helpkeep you healthy4Clean your surroundingsFlu germs can stick to surfaces for up to 8 hoursBy frequently cleaning the surfaces in your home and office,you can get rid of germs395Get plenty of sleepThere are many effective ways to prevent getting sickHowever,most people will still suffer from the cold orfluWhen you are sick,dont be afraid to try to get a few extra hours40AResting can help your body healBYou can take steps to prevent illnessCPay special attention to frequently touched itemsDEat right to help avoid winter illnessEGood feelings help you survive illnessFCold temperatures can bring increased illnesses.GCooking at home is cheaper and healthier than eating out【答案】BFDCA安徽省淮北市同仁中学 2020-2021 学年度上学期高二期末英语试卷根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36_But the British Isles only became islands separated from the rest of Europe about 8,500 years ago,whenmelting ice formed the English Channel!37_Many of these man-made hills can still be seen.Later on,people learned to build stone monuments.The most amazing is Stonehenge,a circle of huge stones begunabout 4,500 years ago.Stonehenge is the worlds most famous prehistoric monument.383,000 years ago the climate in Britain became colder and wetter than before.39_A bit later iron started to be usedfor tools and weapons instead of bronze.Knowledge of ironworking may have been brought by the Celts,a new wave ofimmigrants who started to arrive from southern Europe in about 500 BC.40_A.That was almost 300 years after he did!B.As a result,people had to move down from high ground.C.Because of the climate change,much of the ice has melted.D.Many archaeologists believe that Britain was once covered by ice.E.These tribes built earthworks for protection and as tombs for their dead bodies.F.They were hunters and gatherers of food,who used stone tools and weapons.G.We dont know what it was used for,though many different suggestions have been made.【答案】36-40FEGBA