河北省张家口市春光中学2022年度高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

河北省张家口市春光中学2022年度高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. since B. while C. after D. until参考答案：BHow many nationalities the country ?A. is； consisted ofB. does； make upC. is； made fromD. does； consist of参考答案:D略He dressed up and went to the party as if.A. was invited B. had been invited C. to be invited D. invited参考答案:DTheir lack of qualifications them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work.A. devoted B. referred C. condemned D. classified参考答案：cAs a student in Senior Three, I must work hard. , I should take exercise to strengthen my body.A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Thus参考答案：D略6.to his teammate made others cheerful.A. He apologizing B. Him apologizingC. His apologizing D. He's apologizing参考答案：cThe old woman her sons and daughters and see her from time to time.A.suggested; to come B. hoped; to come C.desired; coming D. desired; to come参考答案：DPremier Li Ke-qiang stressed at the People's Congress that the new reforms should the new situations, or they will drag down China's economy and societydevelopment.A. meet with B. adapt to C. adjust toD. help out参考答案：B-Have you any room ?-I'm sorry ,but we are fully booked .A. vacant B.bare C. empty D. blank参考答案：A10.Could you tell me how you got to know your boyfriend?Well, I made his at a party two years ago.A. knowledge B. acquaintance C. impressionD. discovery参考答案：B. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't makeany.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.point参考答案：C.right away, you would arrive there by 5 o'clock p.m.A. Would you leave B. Will you leaveC. Were you to leave D. If you'llleave 参考答案：Cwas held up for about half an hour in the traffic jam,the delay.A. it caused B. thus causing C. causedD. to cause参考答案：B14.1 want to a question to the chairman but in a moment I lost my nerve.A. arrive B. reply C. rise D. raise参考答案：D略To tell you the truth,l think it is you,Tim,to blame.A. more than; who is B. rather than; that areC. other than; that is D. less than; which are参考答案：B句意：说实话，我认为是你而不是史密斯先生该受责备。less than少于；rather than而不 是；other than除了； more than多于，不仅仅。此句还考查了强调句型，that与前面的it is相呼应。被强调部分you, rather than Mr. Smith是原句中的主语，即原句为：You, rather than Mr. Smith are to blame.当句子的主语部分由 rather than, together with, as well as, besides, but, except等连接时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定。二、翻译.我要是你，我会在花园里种许多的花。参考答案：If I were you, I'd plant many flowers in your garden.16 .五、翻译句子.我想让我的孩子在健康的环境下成长。(bring up) .她经验不足，无法获得这份工作。(lack)*.老师要求我保持安静。(require) 4,周阳永远不会忘记他在一家英文报纸的第一项工作任务。(倒装句)*.我不仅只对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 (倒装句)*.格林先生给学生们留下了很好的印象。(impression).这张照片使我想起了我们在农村度过的快乐日子。(remind of).在人群中，我看不见她了。(lose sight of)5 .因为缺钱，他们放弃了到国外旅行。(for lack of ).因为讨厌了这个节目，所以他关掉了电视，上床睡觉去了。(过去分词短语作 状语).我无法想象独自一人生活在丛林的情况。（imagine）参考答案：1. I'd like to bring up my children in healthy surroundings.2. She lacked the experience to get the job.3. The teacher required me to keep silent. or: The teacher required that we should keep silent.4. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.5. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.6. Mr. Green made a good impression on /upon his students.7. The photo reminded me of the happy days that we spent in the country.7.1 lost sight of her in the crowd.9. They gave up traveling abroad for lack of money.10. Tired of the program, he turned off the TV and went to bed.11. 1 can't imagine living alone in the jungle.略三、阅读理解1 began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and s. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism （乐观）,but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers （移民局官员），took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.66. The author got to know America from.A. radio programs B. books and pictures C. her mother D. her sUpon leaving for America the author felt.A. excited B. confused C. worried D. amazedFor the first two years in New York, the author.A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. studied in three different schoolsE. studied in three different schoolsF. got on well with her stepfatherWe can learn about the author from Paragraph 4 that.A. she worked as a translator.B. she attended a lot of job interviews.C. she paid telephone bills for her family. D. she helped her family with her English.67. The author believes that.A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsgood things will happen if one keeps trying参考答案：6670 BACDD略19. Peter Rabbit is a character in various children's stories written by Beatrix Potter( 1866-1943). Peter Rabbit made his first appearance in 1902 in The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Peter doesn't obey his mother's orders and goes away. Mr.McGregor spots him and runs after him. Peter manages to escape, but not before losing his jacket and shoes, which Mr.McGregor uses to dress a scarecrow(稻草人).Peter returns home tired and ill.In the Tale of Benjamin Bunny, first published in 1904, Peter's cousin Benjamin Bunny brings him back to Mr.McGregor garden and they get back the clothes Peter lost in The Tale of Peter Rabbit. But after they gather onions to give to Peter's mother, they are caught by Mr.McGregor9s cat. Benjamin's father arrives and rescues them, but also blames Peter and Benjamin for going into the garden. In this tale, Peter displays fear about returning to the garden.In the The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies, first published in 1909, Peter has a small role and appears only briefly. He is grown up and his sister Flopsy is now married toBenjamin Bunny. The two are the parents of six little Flopsy-Bunnies. Peter and his mother keep a nursery garden and the bunnies come by asking him for spare cabbage.In the Tale of Mr. Tod, first published in 1912, Benjamin and Flopsy's children are taken away by Tommy Brock. Peter helps Benjamin run after Brock, who hides out in the house of the fox Mr. Tod. Mr. Tod finds Brock sleeping in his bed and as the two get into a fight, Peter rescues the children.Peter makes cameo appearances（客串 出场）in two other tales. In The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle, first published in 1905, Peter and Benjamin are customers of Mrs. Tiggy- Winkle, a hedgehog（束U 猬）washerwoman. In The Tale of Ginger and Pickles, first published in 1909, Peter and other characters from Potter's previous stories make cameo appearances.68. In The Tale of Peter Rabbit, Peter .A. is caught by Mr. McGregor's cat B. gathers onions to give to his motherC. runs into a scarecrow when escaping D. loses his clothes in Mr. McGregor's gardenIn paragraph 4, the underlined part "the two“ refers to.A. Benjamin and Brock B. Peter and Benjamin C. Mr. Tod and Brock D. Peter and Mr. TodWhat do we know about Benjamin Bunny?A. He's a father of six childrenB. He keeps a nursery garden with PeterC. His mother passes away when he's littleD. He saves Peter in The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies69. According to the passage, Peter RabbitA. hates Benjamin Bunny's father a lotB. appears briefly in The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-WinkleC. was worked into a story in the early 19th centuryD. plays a leading role in The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies 75. The author wrote the passage to.E. introduce the character Peter Rabbit in Potter's storiesF. describe the various characters in Potter's booksG. show the influence of the Peter Rabbit series on childrenH. discuss Potter's changes in her writing styles参考答案：DCABA