外教社对外汉语速成系列教材：乐学汉语 基础篇 第4册 教案U13.docx

Wd Idi gen nin gdobi613 我来跟您 告别告别say goodbye未来计划future plans11820982热身准备 Warm-up对话 2 Dialogue 2一、根据对话 2 的内容回答问题 Answer the questions according to Dialogue 21 .文丽回国后有什么打算？2 .林达回国以后有什么打算？3 .林达的学习成绩怎么样？4 .她们现在要去做什么？二、练习对话 2 Dialogue 2 practice三、活学活用 Creatively study and use1 .要离开中国了，林达说什么了？文丽呢？就要回国了，真不想离开大家，离开上海啊。我也是，真不想走。2 .林达的计划是什么？我想，争取。3 .文丽觉得林达能不能申请到奖学金？你这么好，肯定没问题的。4 .林达怎么回答的？你过奖了。5 .回国以后，她们会怎么样？咱们常联系。6 .对话练习：模仿对话2,和你的搭档说一个对话一一回国后的打算练习 Exercises一、连字组词 Match the characters into words based on the pinyin givenshenqingzhengqugaobiewanquanyukuaitiqianlikaidullhaoxianggudjiang好愉离争提过申告完独请取刖奖全像开别快二、听句子，并填空 Listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks1 .还没 好，父母不放心，让我回国治疗。2 .时间过得真快，你 刚来中国，就要回去了。3 .以后有，再回来看看。4 .我要感谢您在 和 给我的帮助。5 .我父母说我得,不能再靠他们了。6 .你 To三、完成句子 Complete the sentences1 . ,咱们去看个电影吧。（趁）2 .我要努力学习，o （争取）3 .老师，我要回国了，o （告别）4 .你别问他，他。（肯定）5 . ,我们快点儿走吧。（好像）四、听后复述 Listen and retell今天遇到马丁了，他特意来跟我告别。前几天他受伤了，腿还没有完全好。他的父母不 放心，让他回国治疗。时间过得真快，他好像刚来中国，一转眼就要走了。他感谢了我在学 习上和生活上给他的帮助。我让他以后有机会，再回来看看。文丽的父母说她得独立，所以她不能再靠父母了，回国后她要工作了。林达打算申请政 府奖学金，争取再来中国读研究生。她的成绩不错，肯定没有问题。五、活动：学习快结束了，采访一下你的同学，看看回国后他们有什么打算Activity: interviewyour classmates about their future plans姓名打算还学汉语吗？为什么？还来中国吗？为什么？拓展 Advanced practice一、练练嘴皮子Oral exercise【李白站着看月亮，床前地上有月光】Jing ye si静夜思Tang Li Bai（唐）李白yi shi di shang shuang 疑是地上 霜di tou si gu xiang 低头思故乡。Chuang qian mi ng yue guang床 前 明 月 光，Ju tou wang ml ng yue举头望 明 月，二、口语惯用语 Oral Chinese idiom桃李满天下“桃李满天下”的意思是学生在不同的地方工作、且有一定的成绩。比如：“桃李满天下“is a complimentary phrase to praise a teacher whose students work in variety places and reach certain achievements. For example:A：老师，您教汉语多少年了？老师：十几年了。A：您这是桃李满天下啊！老师：哪里哪里，你过奖了。再比如：Another example:A：王老师经验丰富，认真负责，桃李满天下。B：是啊，有他教咱们，汉语一定能学好。三、配音练习 Dubbing practice （33:00-37:20）（要求:观看纪录片片段，了解解说词的大概意思，练习解说词，然后试着做配音练习。）L1离L1离Di shi ni Le yuan迪士尼乐园bu yuan de di fang不远的地方zhu zhe lai zi wu住着来自五da zhou de dong wu peng大洲的动物朋he guo Huang pu Jiang合国。黄浦江da zhou de dong wu peng大洲的动物朋he guo Huang pu Jiang合国。黄浦江you Nan guai ren men jiao ta Dong友。难怪人们叫它动nan an de lin di II sheng huo zhe yi南岸的林地里生 活着一wu Lian物联qun xing群形si xiao lu de dong wu Cheng yu似小鹿的动物。成语li例，si xiao lu de dong wu Cheng yu似小鹿的动物。成语li例，xing rong ren xiang mao chou lou形 容人相 貌 丑陋zhang tou shu mu yi ta men wei獐 头鼠目”以它们为Yi mao以貌shen qing jiao hud神 情狡猾。qu ren bi ng bu gong ping 取人并不公 平qi shi zhang zi shi fen dan xiao其实 獐子十分胆小。Shanghai Wild Animal Park and Punan Woodland: not far away from Disneyland, live animal friends coming from 5 continents. No wonder Shanghai Wild Animal Park is called Animal United Nations. There is a herd of deer like animals, Zhangzi, in the woodland on the South Bank of Huangpu River. The idiom ” zhangtoushumun describes a person who is ugly and sly. Judging people by their appearance is not fair, actually Zhangzi is quite timid.3.你喜欢学习吗？4.你想一直学下去吗?11100940O5 .这个小男孩在做什么？6 .爸爸妈妈为什么不帮他?会话 Dialogue读对话，把自己不明白的地方标出来Read and mark对话 1 Dialogue 1人物:马丁、老师Renwu ： Mad! ng, laoshl(马丁受伤了，打算提前回国)(MSdlng shoushang le, dasuan tiqian huiguo )马丁：老师，您好！Mading: Laoshl, nin hao !老师：哟，是马丁啊，好几天没看见你了，腿好了吗？Lao shl: Yo, shi Madlng a, hao ji tian mei kanjian ni le, tui hao le ma ?马丁：还没完全好，父母不放心，让我回国治疗。我来跟您告个 别。Madlng: Hai mei wanquan hao, fumu bu fangxin, rang wo huiguo zhiliao. Wo 1 di gen nin gao ge bie .老师：什么时候走？Laoshl: Shenme shihou zou ?马丁：星期六下午的飞机。Madlng: Xlngqlliu xiawu de feiji .老师：时间过得真快，你好像刚来中国，一转眼就要回去了。Laoshl ： Shijian gud de zhen kuai, ni haoxiang gang lai Zhongguo, yizhuanya n jiu yao huiqu le.马丁：是啊，我在中国过得很愉快。Madlng: Shi a, wo zai Zhongguo gudde hen yukuai.老师：以后有机会，再回来看看。Laoshl: Yihou you jihui, zai huilai kankan .马丁： 一定的。我要感谢您在学习上和生活上给我的帮助。 Madlng: Yiding de. W6 yao ganxie nin zai xuexi shang h6 shenghud shang g§i w6 de bangzhu .老师：哪里哪里，这是我应该做的。对了，有人送你去机场吗？ Laoshl: Nall nail, zhe shi wo ylnggai zud de .Dui le, you ren song ni qu ji chfing ma ?马丁：有，白雪送我，您别担心。Madlng: You, Baixue song wo, nin bie danxin .(Martin's leg is hurt and plans to go back to France in advance.) Martin: Hi teacher.Teacher: Oh Martin. I haven9t seen you for days. Is your leg better?Martin: Not quite yet. My parents are worried about me, and ask me to go back home for treatment. I come to say goodbye.Teacher: When will you leave?Martin: On Saturday afternoon.Teacher: How time flies. It seems that you've just come to China and in a blink you are going back.Martin: Yes. I had a wonderful time in China.Teacher: If you have a chance in the future, come and visit.Martin: Of course I will. I want to thank you for your help in my study and life.Teacher: You are welcome. TVs my duty. By the way, is there anyone sending you off?Martin: Yes. Bai Xue will take me to the airport. Don't worry.1.提前tiqian动(v.)in advance2.呦you助(auxiliary)oh3.完全wanquan副(adv.)totally4.治疗zhiliao动(v.)to treat5.告别gaobie动(v.)to say goodbye to6.好像haoxiang副(adv.) /动(v.)seem; be like7. 一转眼yizhuanyanin a bilnk8.愉快yiikuai形(adj.)happy9.机会jihui名(n.)chance10.上shang名(n.)up; in some way对话 2 Dialogue 2人物:林达、文丽Renwu: Lin da, Wen li林达：就要回国了，真不想离开大家，离开上海啊。ShanghaiLin da: Jiu yao huigud le, zhen bu xiang Ukai dajia, likai 文丽：我也是，真不想走。Wen li: Wo ye shi, zhen bu x iang zou .林达：回国以后，你有什么打算？dasuan ?Lin da: Huigud yihou, ni you shenme文丽：我要工作了，父母说我得 Wen li: Wo yao gongzuo le, fumu shuo wo I ne ?林达：我 想 申请 政府 奖学金，争取文丽：我要工作了，父母说我得 Wen li: Wo yao gongzuo le, fumu shuo wo I ne ?林达：我 想 申请 政府 奖学金，争取独立，不能 dei dull, bu中国再neng靠他们zai kao研究生。了。你tamen呢？leoNLin da: Wo xiang yanjitisheng .shenqing zhengfu jiangxuejln,zhengqu zai lai Zhongguddu文丽：你 Wen li: Ni 林达：你 Lin da: NI 文丽：好学习 xuexi 过奖成绩这么好，肯定没问题的。chengji zheme hao, kending mei went! de. 了。回国以后，咱们常联系。gudjidng le .Huigud yihou, zanmen chang 的。走，趁现在有空儿，咱们去跟W6n li: Hao de .Z6u, chen xianzai ydu kongr, zanmen ge bie .lidnxi.保罗他们告个别。qu gen Baoluo tamen gaoLinda: We're going back to our country. I really don't want to leave everybody or leave Shanghai.Wenli: Me too. I really don't want to leave.Linda: What's your plan after you going back?Wenli: I am going to work. My parents said that I need to be independent and not relying on them anymore. What about you?Linda: I want to apply for government scholarship. T will try my best to come back to China again for postgraduate.Wenli: Your Chinese is so good. It shouldn't be a problem.Linda: I'm flattered. Let's stay in touch even after we were back in our countries.Wenli: OK. Come, let's say goodbye to Paul and others while we still have time.11.离开likai动(v.)to leave12 .得dei助(auxiliary)have to13.独立dull动(v.)to be independent14.申请shenqing动(v.)to apply for15.政府zhengfu名(n.)government16.奖学金jiangxuejln名(n.)scholarship17.争取zhengqu动(v.)to strive for18.研究生yanjitisheng名(n.)postgraduate19.肯定ke nding副(adv.)certainly20.过奖gudjiang动(v.)to over-praise21.趁chen介(prep.)while语法讲练Grammar一、好几天没“好”作为副词,强调多或久。用在数量词“一、几”、时间词或形容词“多、久”前。 例如：Adverb “好 " emphasizes abundant or long time. Used in front of “ 一、几 "、time word or “多、久”.For example:1 .我学了好几年汉语了。2 .她有好多朋友。3 .好久不见！“好”也可以表示程度深，多含感叹语气。例如：“好 ” also means high degree containing exclamatory tone. For example:4 .人民广场好热闹啊！5 .小男孩儿哭得好伤心。“好几天没”的意思是有几天没有做某个行为。句末常有“了 例如：“好几天没" means an act did not take place for a few days. " 了 "is often added in theend of this sentence. For example:6 .好几天没看见你了。7 .好几天没去图书馆了。此外，也可以使用“好久”、“好几年”、“好一段时间”例如：“好久“好几年“好一段时间” are also commonly used. For example:8 .好几年没见，你越来越漂亮了。9 .我们好久没一起吃过饭了。回答问题 Answer the questions1 .最近几天天气怎么样？下雨了吗？2 .最近你见过爸爸妈妈吗？3 .你的同学生病了几天，没来上课，你见到他时说什么？二、上“上”是一个方位词，“n.上”意思是“方面”，前边常有介词“在、从”。例如：“上" is a locative preposition, "n.上” means ”aspectn .“在、 从" is always usedin front. For example:1 .我要感谢您在学习上和生活上给我的帮助。2 .她在服装上很舍得花钱。3 .我们要从思想上改变。回 答问题 Answer the questions1 .你来中国以后，学习上有什么问题？生活上呢？2 .运动后，身体上有什么变化？三、得“得”的拼音是d6i,是一个助动词，意思是应该、必须，表示情理上、事实上或意志 上的需要。“得+v./数量/句子”，口语常用。例如：“得"is pronounced as dei meaning should, must. It expresses necessarily of a reason, a fact or a will. “得+v/numeral/sentence“ is commonly used in spoken Chinese. For example:1 .父母说我得独立。2 .你得认真学习。3 .苹果手机得六七千块呢。4 .这件事得你去做。“得”不能单独用，否定用“不用"，例如：We do not use “得" solely, negative form is “不用 ” .For example:5 .认真学习，这是我得的。（义）6 .你不用去。7 .这件事不用你去做。用“得"回答问题 Answer the questions with “得”1 .你现在怎么生活？（靠）2 .你为什么来中国？（把学好）3 .你怎么回国？4 .回国后，你还学习汉语吗？四、趁“趁”是一个介词，表示利用条件或者机会。“趁+n./adj./VP/句子/主语:“趁”后可以 加“着:例如：Preposition “趁" means utilize the condition or the chance to do something. “趁 +n./adj./VP/sentence/subject" .“着” can be added after “趁For example:1 .趁这个周末，咱们去一趟杭州吧。2 .你趁早把作业写了吧。3 .趁着还没上课，咱们去吃点儿东西吧。4 .趁现在有空，咱们去跟保罗他们告个别。用“趁"完成句子 Complete the sentences with “趁”1 .上课的时候，他,在下面玩手机。（老师）2 . ,赶快把这个消息告诉大家。（都在）3 . ,再看看书。（考试）4 .北京烤鸭要 吃。（热）会话实践 Dialogue practices对话 1 Dialogue 1一、根据对话 1 的内容回答问题 Answer the questions according to Dialogue 1.马丁为什么提前回国？1 .马丁什么时候走？2 .马丁为什么来见老师？3 .马丁在中国过得怎么样？4 .谁送马丁去机场？二、练习对话 1 Dialogue 1 practiceuseuse三、活学活用 Creatively study and.马丁的腿怎么样了？还没完全。1 .听说马丁要走，老师有什么感觉？时间过得真快，你好像，一转眼就要。2 .马丁怎么感谢老师的？我要感谢您在学习上和生活上给我的帮助。3 .老师怎么回答的？哪里哪里，这是我应该做的。4 .对话练习：模仿对话1,和你的搭档说一个对话一一跟老师告别