2022年广东省惠州市惠东县中考三模英语试题(wd无答案).docx

2022年广东省惠州市惠东县中考三模英语试题（wd无答案）一、语法选择（）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。These two years the COVID-19 has killed many people. And people lost their jobs in many countries, including Mohan一the father of a 15-year-old girl named Jyoti Kumari. They had no money for food and rent （房木目）,so Kumari and her father* s only hope was to return to 2 home village in Bihar, which was more than 700 miles away.Mohan was wounded in a traffic accident and was unable to walk to the railway station. The daughter used the 20 dollars they had left to buy a pink bike and set3 on May 8 for the village.Kumari stood in the front, stepping on the pedal （踏板） 4 her father sat on the bicycle seat with heavy baggage on the bicycle' s back. They traveled more than 100 miles a day and only stopped at gas stations 5 at night. Along 6 way, they met kind strangers who gave them food. One truck driver even gave the father and daughter a ride for 30 miles.Kumari tried her best to ride. Did you know 7 it took them to arnve at the village? It took them over a week to get together with their family. This story of a brave girl 8 the hearts of many people. It is said that Kumari 9 to join in the cycling team for the 2024 and 2028 Olympic Games.Unlike this story, a lot of others ended 10. Many workers took the special train but had nofood and water. Sadly, some passed away.A.million ofB.millions ofC.millionD.millions2.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs长写一封申请信。内容包括：1 .介绍你想创立社团的基本情况（原因及内容）；.谈谈你创立此社团的做法；2 ,预期社团带来的效果。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear our headmaster,ThisisDanny,astudentinGrade 9.I really hope I can start this club. Thank you!Your student,DannyA. inB. downC. upD. off4.A. whileB. beforeC. unlessD. if5.A. sleepB. sleepingC. to sleepD. slept6.A. aB. anC. /D. the7.A. whoB whenC. how longD. how far8.A. has movedB. will moveC. movesD. is moving9.A. is invitedB. will be invitedC. invitesD. will invite10.A. differentB. differenceC. differentlyD. differentiate二、完形填空()通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。It was a Saturday morning. When I woke up, rain was 11 hitting my window. Weekends aremy only 12 to sleep in, but I couldn* t sleep because of the sound of the rain. My brain was 13 and full of ideas, so I decided to get up and finish my English homework.I went to a coffee shop and started taking 14 on what was happening around me. When I looked at the parking lot, an elderly couple in a car 15 my attention. After parking, the woman got out and went to help her husband out of the car. They 16 the shop together.As soon as they came inside, another car appeared in the parking lot. I saw some people in the car through the window. The young person who was driving it had turned the speakers up so 17 that I could hear their music inside the coffee shop.However, they were not bad kids. They were just 18 the music.A series of memories came to my mind. I could not stop 19 the people who have been by my side since I was young.Similar to life in the real world, everyone is different, but whether friends or enemies, we are all still part of the same group, humankind. When we don' t 20 others, we should take a step back look carefully and try to understand them before judging （判断）them.11.A. especiallyB. immediatelyC. quietlyD. loudly12.A. chanceB. accidentC. treasureD. suggestion13.A. worriedB. awakeC. frozenD. empty14.A. notesB. projectsC. reportsD. purposesA. brought16.A. remained17.A. low18.A. making19.A. thinking about20.A. deal withB. paidB , foundB. highB. singingB. cheering upB. agree withC. caughtC. searchedC. perfectC. enjoyingC. looking afterC. connect withD. hitD. enteredD. heavyD. facingD. bringing upD. fill with三、阅读单选()during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. The second kind of paper cuttings are those used to make patterns on clothing. Dragons, popular stars are very popular patterns for these designs.Reasons for their popularity: Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes. Wishes for wealth, health and long life are shown through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, the word “fu” is put upside down on the door to express people1 s wish for the coming of happiness. At a birthday part of an old person, paper cuttings with the word Ushou" are often seen to express health and long life.Tools: A knife, a pair of scissors and colourful paper. It is easy and fun to learn how to make paper cuttings.Best of all, click here to watch How to Make Paper Cuttings for just $ 6.The first fifty to sign up for our lessons can get one lesson for free. You are just ONE CLICK away!NEWSSPORTSTRAVELEDUCATIONSHOPPINGWelcome to the Art of PaperPaper cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese arts.History: The history of paper cutting can date back to the 6th century. From the 7th to 13th century, paper cutting became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest the world in the 14th century.Uses: The paper cuttings are used for decoration （装饰）and designing patterns （设计图 案） Paper cuttings for decoration are often seen on walls, windows and doors. They are usually put up21. Paper cutting has a history of about.A. 1,500 yearsB. 1,000 yearsC. 700 yearsD. 500 yearsPaper cuttings can be used for.A. communications B. teachingC. decorationD. presentsFrom the reasons for their popularity, we learn that.A. paper cuttings are popular because they are beautifulpeople can show their wishes and hopes through paper cuttingsB. a paper cutting of “shou” can show people's wish for wealthduring the Chinese New Year, the paper cutting of “xi” is often seen22. The writer writes this passage in order to.A. sell paper cutting lessonsB. introduce the history of paper cuttingC. show the importance of paper cuttingD. express people1 s wishes for happiness23. This passage is most probably from.A. a travel magazine B. a textbookC. a newspaperD. a websiteA company named Manta5 in New Zealand has developed an electric bicycle that can be used on water-the Manta5 eBike.The company describes its invention as half-bike and half-plane. It says riding one feels like normal cycling, but on the water. It uses a battery （电池），motor and underwater wings to move across water about 100 kilometers in five hours. The bikes are made to be strong, but still light enough to carry.Manta5 was started in early 2011 by Guy Howard and Roland who are both passionate about cycling. They used to go cycling and fell in love with it deeply. Howard had wanted there to be more choices for would-be water cyclists, and when he met Roland, he decided to try and make that happen. It took the company eight years to develop the bike, but it was able to show a prototype （原型）in 2017. The company says that a short video of that first bike got 350 million views on the Internet.The first bikes that Manta5 produced sold out in six months. It says that riders in New Zealand are already fans, and are using them to ride across lakes, rivers and ocean waves.The company now hopes the bikes will become popular in the US as well. At $8,990, however, the eBike certainly isn' t cheap.Greg Johnston, CEO at Manta5, says that learning to ride the water bike is like cycling for the first time: You might have to try a few times, but it' s a lot of fun once you get the hang of it. The company even believes that in the near future, biking across the water could be a sport, and even be included in the Olympics.24. The eBike is.A. strong and heavyB. small and strong C. strong and light D. light and modernThe underlined word "passionate" means.A. confidentB. boredC. worriedD. crazyWhich of the following is TRUE about the eBike?A. The eBike can run on the road like a normal bike.B. Cycling across the water is one of the sports in the Olympic Games.C. The eBikes in the US aren' t so popular as those in New Zealand now.D. The company spent a very short time to invent the eBike. 29. People the first bikes in New Zealand.A showed interest in B. refused to buyC , tried to fix upD. managed to protect30. The passage is mainly aboutA. a bicycle company in New ZealandB. an electric bicycle for the waterC. Howard and RolandD. a new popular sport in the US四、阅读匹配()左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是人们可以为保护环境做的贡献，请为左栏的每个 人选择其符合参加的活动。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31 Tommy likes different kinds of drinks. He buys at least three bottles of drinks every day so there are often many bottles in his house.32 Mr. Jackson is a teacher of Hope School. He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and protect the environment.33 The Browns are going to move into a new apartment next week. They have a lot of old clothes and decide to give them to the children in the poor area.34 Lucy learnt from the school that it could be easy to save the environment, and it could be done at home, such as turning off the light when leaving the room.35 I went shopping in the supermarket just now. I wore a mask （口 罩）so that I could prevent the COVID-19 infection. But now where can T throw my masks?A. Recycle Old Clothes You have old clothes to throw away. If they can be used again, give them to someone who needs them. This will do great help to the environment.B. Box for Paper In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper, we will set in each classroom a uBoxfor Paper" for students and teachers to put used paper in.C. Deal with Your Waste Check your waste. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good, natural fertilizer （月巴料）for plants. Glass and plastic, bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling banks.D. Save Paper Save TreesSave paper so that we can save the trees. Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.E. Medical Waste Dustbinlt collects anything used for preventing virus infection like masks worn by people and one-off plastic medical devices （设 备）in hospitals.F. Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchen waste like skins of fruits, egg shells, leaves of plants etc.G. Do it at homeWhen you do not use some houseequipment, turn it off. For example, turn off the TV if no one watches it. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home, and it helps save the environment.五、短文语境提示填空()请阅读下面这篇短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。This term, I took part in a volunteer activity at the Power Station of Art. I worked as docent (讲解员) for an important and amazing exhibition called "Shanghai Waves".Before this activity, I was very 36 of giving any type of public performance or speech. 37 it was a big challenge for me to talk to strangers and to try to introduce the artworks to them.At first, we were divided into 38 to guide visitors through the exhibition. I was always the quietest one who hid behind my teammates. However, this wasn' t how a docent should act. The teachers kept encouraging 39 to step forward and to speak aloud. Luckily, after having many rounds of practice, I built up my confidence little 40 little. Finally, I had enough experience to be able to work alone.But what came next was not full of success. I met with one big 41there were few listenersfollowing me. I was refused by many visitors for many reasons. I could only persuade one person of ten or more people to 42 my tour. But I was also 43 enough to feel the warmth from these strangers. I met a lady with deep wide knowledge about art. She 44 a lot of different opinions on the artworks with me so that I learned more and more about them.I really benefited a lot from this volunteer activity. I think I have become 45 more confident. I would like to take part in this kind of activity again in the future.六、读写综合() A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Are you looking forward to starting a club or joining after-school activities? If you do, you can have more chances to develop your interest. Good friends are always around when you share similar interests and clubs, which helps you keep the friendship and find more friends. As we know, lots of universities have after-school clubs. They offer students a choice of interesting activities, from dancing and playing chess to cooking and doing sports. There are also clubs that help students with their homework. Students enjoy after-school clubs and they learn a lot of new things.University trips are an important part of university life too. Teachers take their students on day trips to museums and other places of interest. Sometimes they go to theatres and concerts, too.Most universities have teams for sports such as football, tennis and basketball. There is usually training at lunchtimes and after school. The university teams play matches against other university teams.Universities often have an orchestra （管弦乐队），and there are sometimes rock and jazz bands too. University orchestras give concerts during the year. In January, music teachers usually organize a New Year concert.The university theatre production is another important part of university life. Universities usually have one theatre production a year like Hamlet, a play written by Shakespeare. Musicals like The Lion King are also popular-students play music, sing, dance and act. The performances are usually in the evening so students, families and friends come to watch them. These activities make the life of the universities colorful.46. Where can students learn a lot of new things?47. Who take students to visit places of interest?48. When do the members of the university football team usually train?49. What do students do in musical performances?50. How is the life of the universities?51. B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。自国家实施“双减”政策以来，很多学校开展了丰富多彩的校园活动，成立“社团”成了学 校丰富学生校园生活的重要途径，假如你是Danny,想向学校申请开设一个新社团，请你向校