安徽省马鞍山市2022年高三英语上学期第一次教学质量监测试题含听力.docx

安徽省马鞍山市2022年高三英语上学期毕业班第一次教学质量监测试题第一卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂 到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正 确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题 和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her way.B. She couldn，t open the door.C. She had her apartment broken into.2. What will the woman probably do next?A. Open the window. B. Let the man in. C. Clean the room.3. Where did the man spend his weekend?A. In London. B. At his sister's. C. At his home.4. What did the woman lose?A. Her bag. B. Her phone. C. Nothing.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In a travel agency.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. When did the man post the parcel?A. Thel2thof June. B. Thel4thof June. C. The28thof June.E. Making money can be easier when you know what you are saving for.F. Such loans can become very expensive if not paid off in full and on time.G. You should have your overall monthly spending not overextend what you bring in. 第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。In my “Dare to Connect“ workshop, I instructed all my students to participate full-out in their jobs for one entire week. I asked them to “act as if“ their _ 41 _ really made a difference to everyone around them. The key _ 42 _ they should bear in mind was:If I were really important here, what would I be doing?Peggy _ 43 the assignment at the beginning. She hated her job. Each day was suffering as she watched the clock _ 44 _ move through eight painful hours. With great skepticism, she _ 45 _ aged to try it for just one week一to _ 46 _ 100 percent to her job, “as if she really 47 The following week, as I watched Peggy walk into the room, I couldn，t believe the _ 48 _ in her energy level. With _ 49 _ in her voice,she reported:“First,I stopped complaining about the job and started to use some plants andposters to _ 50 _ the office. I then started to really pay attention to the people I_ 51 with. If someone seemed _ 52 I asked if there was anything wrong and if I could help. Every day, I made a list of things I wanted to_ 53 I was really _ 54 by how much I could do in a day when I_ 55 _ what I was doing!I put a sign with that question on my desk. And everytime I started to fall back into my 56 patterns of boredom and complaining, the _ 57 _ reminded me what I was supposed to be doing. That really_ 58 _.What a difference a simple question made in just one short _ 59 _! It made Peggy feel 60 to everyone and everything around her. She also learned a way totransform any work experience.41. A. actions B. observations C. inventions D. applicationsA. plan B. question C. word D. informationA. appreciated B. completed C. resisted D. announcedA. swiftly B. carefully C. pleasantly D. slowly42. A. previously B. finally C. frequently D. instantlyA. replyB. refer C. object D. commitA. quitted B. promised C. feared D. countedA. difference B. drop C. testD. absence43. A. anxiety B. cautionC. excitement D. hateA. lock down B. clean up C. tear down D. brighten upA. dance B. part C. travel D. workA. unhappy B. amused C. unfamiliar D. innocent44. A. mention B. abandon C. accomplish D. postponeA. surprised B. alarmed C. embarrassed D. depressedA. relied on B. focused on C. congratulated on D. invested onA. active B. current C. initial D. healthy45. A. poster B. sign C. clock D. plantA. rang B. stopped C. helped D. hurtA. hourB. week C. month D. termA. connected B. sensitive C. limited D. strange第二卷第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The United States wastes nearly 40 million tons of food every year, which 61 (be) about 30-40 percent of the entire US food supply. Wasting food has consequences;it wastes the water and energy it took to produce it, _ 62 _ generates greenhouse gases like methane and carbon dioxide, which contribute_ 63 _ global warming. Theproduction of _ 64 (waste) food in the United States is equal to the greenhouse emissions (排放)of 37 million cars. If Americans continue on the same path of food loss, the 65(environment) impact could be disastrous.If reducing food insecurity and saving the planet aren，t enough66 (inspire)actionto reduced food waste, perhaps one more good reason will, money.According to the nonprofit organization Feeding America, the average American family of four throws outSl, 600 a year in produce. Multiply that by thetypical 18 years that a child lives at home and you could _ 67 (easy) pay for a year，s worth of tuition at anyAmerica，s private college or university.The good news is _ 68 _ several states across the country are taking action to control food waste. California, New York, and Vermont have passed laws that restrict the amount of food waste going to landfills. Vernmont，s “Universal Recycling Law” _ 69 _(go) into effect in July 2021. As a result of the new law, food _ 70 _(donation) statewide have increased by 40 percent.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)Last weekend, my classmates and I took the trip to the WetlandPark. Uponarrival, we attracted by the beautiful scenery there. The park was really a nice place for him to go bird-watching. Wefollowed a guide, who brief introduction was interesting. We saw differenttypes of birds and took a lot of picture. After lunch, we divided ourselves from groups to play games and sing songs. At around5p. m. We had started to walk back. The trip was of great useful. It offered us a chance to get close to nature, and made us know the importance of protect the environment.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)在学习和生活中，我们总会遇到一些困难。请你以"Howl overcame the difficulty" 为主题，给学校英文报写一篇短文，分享你的一次经历。内容包括：1 .遇到的困难；2 .如何解决的；3 .心得体会。英语参考答案及评分标准一.听力1-5 BACAB 6-10 ABBBC11-15 AACBC16-20 CABCA二.阅读理解21-23 ADB24-27 BABC28-31 ADDC32-35 DCBA36-40 DGCFA三.完形填空41-45 ABCDB 46-50 DDACD 51-55 DACAB 56-60 CBCBA四.语法填空46. is 62. and63. to64. wasted 65. environmental66. to inspire 67. easily 68. that 69. went70. donations 五.短文改错Last weekend, my classmates and I took the trip to the Wetland Park. Upon arrival, we 八awereattracted by the beautiful scenery there. The park was really a nice place for him to gousbird-watching. We followed a guide, who brief introduction was interesting. We sawwhosedifferently types of birds and took a lot of picture. After lunch, we divided ourselves fromdifferentpicturesintogroups to play games and sing songs. At around 5 Nm. , we had started to walk back.The trip was of great useful. It offered us a chance to get close to nature, and madeuseus know the importance of protect the environment, protecting六.书面表达略）听力录音稿Text 1W: Will you please help me? I lost my keys and can' t get into my apartment.M: We' 11 send someone over right away to change your locks and give you a new setof keys, Miss.Text 2W: Would you mind if I opened the window?M: Of course not. It' s really hot in the room. Open the window to let in more fresh air.Text 3W: I thought you were going to London to see your sister last weekend.M: I intended to, but at the last minute she called me to say that it was inconvenient.So I stayed at home altogether.Text 4M: Was there anything valuable in the missing bag, madam?W: Yes, my purse and my keys. Luckily, I was using my mobile phone at the time.M: Anything else?W: No, nothing else.Text 5W: Excuse me!M: Yes? Is there anything wrong?W: I? m afraid you' ve made a mistake. The dish isn' t what I ordered.M: Sorry. I' 11 check it.听第下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。W: Hello, can I help you?M: Yes. I posted a parcel a week ago and it hasn, t arrived yet.W: OK, when exactly was it posted?M: The twelfth of June.W: What? s the name and address of the sender?M: Paul Castle. That, s C-A-S-T-L-E. I live at 14 Sydney Road, Sheffield 28.W: And who was it addressed to?M: My mother, Mrs. Jay Castle. She lives at 128 Devon Street.W: Good. Now what was in the parcel?M: Well, it was her birthday last Thursday. And I, um, made her a cake, um, a chocolate one.W: OK. I will check it and contact you soon. Sorry for the trouble! 听第下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。W: Well, honey, which one do you prefer, No. 4 Candy Street or No. 6 Station Road?M: Well, it is different. They are both very nice and they' ve both got the 4 bedrooms we need. Station Road is close to town, so it would be very convenient for work and shopping. But Candy Street is much quieter, because it is much further around.W: Well, we could get to town easily, though.M: That' s true. One thing that worries me about Station Road is that it hasn, t got a garage. And another thing is about the gardens. The one at Candy Street is much larger. But could we keep it good?W: Yes, of course. It would be hard work, but I love that garden.M: And four is my lucky number.W: OK, let' s give them a call. I want to move in as soon as possible. 听第下面一段对话，答复第10至第12三个小题。W: Hello, this is Liberty Park.M: Hello, I' d like to know something about the art festival to be held next week.W: Well, there are lots of activities. You can look at paintings by local and international painters, enjoy a delicious meal in the park or watch a play.M: Wow! What paintings can I see?W: Wash paintings and abstract paintings by our best local painters. You can also see paintings from France, Japan and so on.M: When is the art exhibition?W: The local painters will show their paintings from 10 a. m. on Saturday and the international exhibition starts at 2 p. m. on Sunday.M: Thank you! By the way, where is it?W: The local exhibition is in Building 5 and Building 6 and the international exhibition is in Building 3.听第下面一段对话，答复第13至第16四个小题。W: Do you sometimes feel stressed by your work?M: Of course! It' s the No. 1 stressor in my life. You know job stress has become a very common problem these days. So we must learn to deal with it.W: I totally agree. What is your solution?M: Well, there are two causes of job stress. One is employee characteristic and the other is company condition. So if we want to manage job stress, both we and the companies should do something. For me, I am trying to balance work and relaxation time. You know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.W: You seem to have a very relaxed outlook.M: It' s necessary. Positive attitude helps to prevent stress.W: But I don' t think we can change our working conditions. Anyway, we are not the bosses.M: I heard some companies are providing stress management training and making changes inside them, like avoiding unrealistic deadlines and organizing relaxation activities. Our boss is a smart person. Hopefully, he will learn from that if he would like to have an efficient and healthy team.听第下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。What is it like to travel in space? If you have ever watched space movies, you may know something about it. Aurora Station is the world? s first space hotel.US company Orion Span built the hotel. The hotel is around 12 feet wide and 35 feet long. It plans to welcome its first guests in 2022. It will fly 320 kilometers above Earth. It can hold six people at a time. Two of them will be workers. They may be former NASA astronauts. Each trip aboard the station will last for 12 days. Guests there will be able to do many interesting things. For example, they will see around 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours. They can take part in research experiments such as growing food in space. Later, they can bring the food back to Earth as a souvenir. These are the same things as astronauts usually do. Guests can also share what they see and hear with others on Earth. They can have a video chat using a high-speed Internet connection. But each guest will have to pay at least $9. 5 million. That' s really a large amount of money.7. What was in the parcel?A. A birthday invitation. B. A cake. C. Chocolate bars.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. What are the speakers trying to do?A. Get easy access to town.B. Choose a house to live in.C. Find a place to do shopping.9. Why does the woman prefer No.4 Candy Street?A. It is closer to town.B. There is a large garden.C. Four is her lucky number.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题.10. What can the man do at the festival?A. Discuss with the painters. B. Act in a play C. Enjoy some paintings 11. When does the local exhibition start?A. At 10 a. m. on Saturday. B. At 10 a. m. on Sunday. C. At2p. m. on Sunday.12. Where is the international exhibition to be held?A. In Building 3. B. In Building 5. C. In Building 6.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. Team management. B. Working environment. C. Job stress.14. What is a cause of the problem?A. Job training.B. Company condition.C. Relaxation time.15. How does the man solve the problem?A. By changing his character.B. By going to another firm.C. By balancing work and play.16. What does the man expect the boss to do?A. Reduce working hours.B. Increase employees' pay.C. Learn from other companies.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Who built the world，s first space hotel?A. AUS company. B. NASA. C. Two workersHow many times will guests see sunrises and sunsets every day?A. About 12. B. About 16. C. About 24.18. What can guests do in the space hotel?A. Cook food. B. Buy a souvenir. C. Have a video chat.19. What does the speaker think of the space trip?A. Expensive. B. Dangerous. C. Boring.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AThe Children's Climate Prize(CCP) has been given every year since 2021 to a person between the ages of 12 and 17 who has made extraordinary efforts to improve life on the planet for children now and in the future. Here are some of the finalists this year.Yash NarayanYash Narayan, 17, from California , the US created a smartphone app called DeepWaste. Yash realized that a lot of waste could be avoided if people had a simple system for deciding what could be recycled, and what was truly garbage. Users who download the app can use their phone，s camera to quickly find out the best way to get rid of something.Fernanda BarrosSixteen-year-o 1 d Fernanda Barros is from Pard, Brazil, where she helped start the group Fridays For Future Amazonia(FFFA). BraziT s Amazon rainforest is seriously threatened. FFFA is working to protect the rainforest.Lesein MutunkeiLesein Mutunkei, a 17-year-old from Nairobi, Kenya started a project called Trees For Goals (T4G). It encourages soccer teams to plant II trees for every goal scored(one for each player). Already, over 1, 500 trees have been planted, and Lesein is working to spread the idea further. He would really like to get the soccer group FIFA to back the idea.Anjali SharmaSev