河北省邯郸市第三中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次考试英语试题.docx

河北省邯郸市第三中学2021-2022学年高二第一考英语试题（无听力，总分120分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAmusement Parks in North AmericaDisneyland ParkLocation: Disneyland Resort, Anaheim, California, USAThe first theme park built in the Anaheim Disneyland Resort, the Disneyland Park was opened in 1955. This Californian park brings us eight different lands of adventure and fun. This is the right place to meet Disney princes, princesses, and go on themed （主题的）adventure rides.Disney's Hollywood StudiosLocation: Walt Disney World Resort, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USADisney's Hollywood Studios is where the magic of movies comes together with exciting rides and entertainment （娱乐）.The theme park opened up in May 1989. The park is divided into six zones, of which Pixar Place, and Animation Courtyard are favorites.Universal Studios FloridaLocation: Universal Orlando Resort, Orlando, Florida, USABased on some of the best-loved movies, this fun and adventure theme park by Universal Studios opened up to the public in June 1990. The greatest attraction of this park is “the Wizarding World of Harry Potter”, which is a favorite with both kids and adults. It is also well-known for its yearly celebrations and Hollywood theme rides.Islands of AdventureLocation: Universal Orlando Resort, Orlando, Florida, USAThe Islands of Adventure opened up in May 1999. This theme park is divided into seven different themes. Marvel Super Hero Island, Jurassic Park, and Seuss Landing are among the most popular islands of the park. Apart from the exciting rides, the restaurants here are also themed on myths （神话）and legends.21. Which park will you choose if you are a fan of Harry PotterA. Disneyland Park.C. Islands of Adventure.A. Disneyland Park.C. Islands of Adventure.B. Disney's Hollywood Studios.D. Universal Studios Florida.22. What can you do in Islands of Adventure?B. Enjoy food in theme restaurants.D. Join in yearly celebrations.B. They are located in Florida.D. They opened in the same year.BA. Watch Hollywood movies.C. Meet different Disney characters.23. What do the four parks have in common?A. They offer some exciting rides.C. They are designed fbr children.Is there someone that has always been there for you and supports you in times of need? For many people, their parents are the first ones that come to mind. Our parents are often the first and biggest sources of love and support.You may not have thought about it much, but parents often sacrifice （牺牲）a lot to be able to provide so much fbr their children. For example, many parents have given up their dreams to make sure they could provide fbr their children. Whether it is their time, money or energy, parents often do whatever it takes to make sure they give their children the best they can offer.Just take a look at Canadian-American actor Jim Carrey. Although he is a famous comedian （喜居U演员）and has been in dozens of movies, he still takes the time to appreciate the sacrifices his parents made to make sure he could make his dreams a reality, "My father could have been a great comedian, but he didn't believe that was possible fbr him, so instead he got ajob as a salesman/9 Carrey said in a video posted by Daily Mail. "When I was 12 years old, he was let go from that safe job. Our family had to do whatever we could to survive." At the time, Carrey understood his father sacrifice.What are some things that you've noticed that your parents or loved ones have done to support you and your dreams? What are some things that you've done to help someone else in return?It's important to take some time to reflect upon the positive impact people have had on your life. So, if you realize that someone has helped you in a big or even a little way, be sure to let them know. Tm sure they will be happy to know that they have made the world a brighter place.24. What does the author say about parents?A. They hardly enjoy their lives.B. They try their best to earn money.C. They usually give their kids the biggest support. D. They work hard fbr their own dreams. 25. What can we learn about Jim Carrey?D. He spent a lot of time with his parents.B. He's grateful fbr his parents5 sacrifices.E. He persuaded his father to be a comedian.D. He was ashamed of his father unemployment.26. What does the author intend to do in the fourth paragraph?A. Show his judgment.B. Introduce a new topic.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Make the readers reflect.27. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A. To express our appreciation to those who have helped us.B. To realize the importance of sharing our thoughts.C. To work together to make the world a brighter place.D. To take a positive attitude towards our life.cThose who are already exhausted by 2021 一 and well, all of 2020 一 can get some relief by calling a hotline and screaming.“Just Scream!” a hotline created by elementary school teacher Chris Gollmar, aims to reduce tension fbr those needing to release their feelings. All you have to do is call the hotline and scream as loud as you want, and fbr as long as you want-and then hang up.“I wanted to find a way that people would respond to and screaming seemed to be a good fit!” Gollmar spoke of his creative project, which he came up with in September 2020.He said he thought it would be funny and unique to create a phone line just fbr screaming. After people dial in, their calls are recorded and put on the website Gollmar created. "Why should I call you?" the website asks. “To scream! You might be unhappy, terrified, or frustrated. All of these are perfectly good reasons to call and record yourself screaming.”Personal phone numbers are not stored, and all calls go to an answering machine - so communicating with a real person isn't required.According to the website, there is currently a backlog （积压）of over 40,000 screams waiting to upload. Gollmar said he's gotten 70,000 recordings since starting the hotline."Never in my life would I have expected so many people to actually pick up the phone, dial a number and record themselves for the world to hear,” he said. "But we're all screaming on the inside right now, so I guess I should have figured/9What is the purpose of the hotline according to Chris Gollmar?A. To train teachers. B. To offer advice.C. To release stress. D. To record sound.28. What do we know about the hotline?A. Ifs rather difficult to use.B. It's available to a limited number of people.C. It has access to personal information.D. It's getting more and more popular.29. What does the underlined phrase "screaming on the inside" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Sharing feelings.B. Facing pressure.C. Expressing anger.D. Keeping secrets.30. Where is the text most likely from?A. A novel.B. A guidebook.C. A newspaper.D. A diary.DDoctors have long known that diet and exercise are the best ways to stay healthy. But few people get enough exercise. Only 20% of Americans get the recommended 150 minutes of physical activity per week. More than 80 million Americans over age 6 are entirely inactive. People leading a sedentary （久坐的）life pay a price. They are at higher risk for serious health problems. These include heart disease and cancer.Health experts want people to know about the benefits of exercise. They believe it can lead to slower aging, better moods, stronger vision-the list goes on.This year, the U. S. National Institutes of Health （NIH） is starting a major study. It will record in detail what happens inside a body in motion （运动）.Through its research, the NIH hopes to prove scientifically that exercise is good medicine.The project will run for six years. A group of about 3, 000 sedentary people will take part in the project. They will range from 11-year-olds to the elderly. The group will begin an exercise program. Their blood, fat, and muscle will be studied before and after each workout. Scientists will look for clues to how the body changes with physical activity. A group that doesn't exercise will also be tracked. Experts will compare the two groups. Studies show that many positive changes happen in the body during and after a workout.One of the best pieces of news is that much of what we already do counts as physical activity. "Sweeping the floor, watering the plants, washing the car-all that is exercise/5 says Jack Berryman. He is a retired professor of medical history at Washington University School of Medicine, in Seattle. "Physical activity includes all movement, not just throwing a ball through a basket.”Bamman hopes the NIH study will help doctors give each of their patients a detailed workout plan. In the meantime, here is a prescription （处方）fbr good health: Get active!31. Whafs the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Lack of exercise can cause health problems.B. Few people know the benefits of exercise.C. Doctors suggest 150 minutes of weekly exercise.D. People over age 6 are more likely to get serious disease.32. How is the study by NHI conducted?A. By doing a survey.B. By making comparison.C. By making predictions.D. By making interviews.33. What can we infer about exercise according to Jack Berryman?B. It can replace medicine.D. It includes doing housework.B. The Price of LazinessD. Balance Your Diet and ExerciseA. It refers to doing sports.C. It needs professional training.34. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Choose Your Favorite ExerciseC. The Best Medicine第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Putting Together the BestCooking can be a great hobby. You can follow ready-made recipes （食谱），or you can create your own recipes based on your own interests. 36 Putting different kinds of cooking together is a firn way to make new and interesting dishes. This kind of cooking makes new recipes using parts of old recipes.37 A long time ago, people who lived in one place usually cooked the same kinds of foods. They ate the same kinds of foods as their friends and families because those foods were easy to find or make. Since people did not move much from one place to another, these foods became part of the culture of a town, city, or country. 38 When they move from their homes to other countries, they bring their recipes with them. They mix together the tastes from their old recipes with the tastes from the new place.You do not have to move to new places to have fun with new kinds of food. You can use any recipe you want. But it is important to think about how different foods taste. Do you like ice cream? 39 Green tea is tasty and can be used in many recipes. You can make green tea ice cream as a cool snack. 40 You can make a meat recipe, too. If you like coconut milk, you can try making a delicious sauce （酱）fbr meat.A. Where do you start?B. This idea has a long history.C. Now, people move a lot.D. After you have learned how to make some recipes, it is time to try something new.E. Ice cream is very sweet and it is easy to make in an ice cream maker.F. But you do not need to stop with green tea and ice cream.G. One thing you have to learn about cooking is patience.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。As my son and I were leaving fbr his basketball class, we found a cat sitting outside the door. Since we are not typically 41 with animals in my neighborhood, the cats usually 42 when they sense human presence. But this one sat still when she 43 found us a couple of steps away. We felt she might be in need of some 44 .With my encouragement, my son 45 up the cat. We are usually quite afraid about 46 animals, but this time he brought her in. We 47 a little bit of milk, and she drank as we took turns stroking 口轻抚 口her back.When we had to leave, she 48 us out of the door. Two street dogs showed up and she 49 in fear. We all felt 50 fbr her. We tried to put her in our car 51 we could take her to the basketball class, butshe jumped off.We did an act of 52 towards the cat, but in a way, I think nature and the cat did a much bigger act of kindness towards us. We were given a(n) 53 to engage (参与)in a moment, where one could just give without any expectations. We could feel a(n) 54 , without having to say any words, and learn the joy of5541. A. friendly42. A. pass by43. A. slowly44. A. care45. A. brought46. A. hunting47. A. mixed48. A. led49. A. froze50. A. sad51. A. in case52. A. kindness53. A. position54. A. loss55. A. takingB. strictC. patientD. familiarB. cheer upC. come alongD. run awayB. graduallyC. suddenlyD. luckilyB. treatmentC. spaceD. respectB. pickedC. tiedD. gaveB. observingC. touchingD. trainingB. arrangedC. orderedD. enjoyedB. sawC. followedD. showedB. waitedC. foughtD. layB. hopefulC. proudD. concernedB. so thatC. as thoughD.even ifB. courageC. braveryD. honestyB. benefitC. chanceD. abilityB. atmosphereC. painD. connectionB. playingC. studyingD giving第二节（共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Farm life can be quite fun and memorable. One day down on the farm, something funny happened and my cousin and I got into big trouble with sheep.It was one of those hot and 56 (peace) days in summer. We were harvesting apples to sell. The sheep pens (围栏)were near the orchard (果园).The sheep were always allowed to eat under the trees. But this time, when harvest was over, they 57 (escape) and got into the baskets! This was serious business. Part of the family income depended on the sale of the apples. Anyway we 58 (give) orders to fix the pens.We two knew nothing about farm work, not to mention 59 (fix) pens. We finally put the sheep back in. Then we used some pieces of wood to patch (修补)up the big holes, 60 (leave) one small hole untouched due to the shortage of wood.We hurried to the cottage fbr more wood, but when we got back, we were 61 (surprise) to see that the sheep had squeezed through the untouched small hole and three of 62 (they) were out in the orchard again. We had to patch up the hole and ran 63 the sheep again. After all this was done, my cousin and I looked into each other's eyes and laughed with a sense of 64 (achieve).We were exhausted, but we found farm work rather interesting and we enjoyed it a lot. What 65 memorable day on the farm!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校将举办一场主题为“How to read a book”的英文讲座。请你写封邮件邀请外教 Michael老师做讲座，内容包括：1 .时间和地点；2 .讲座的内容：阅读的意义和方法。注意：1 ,词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Michael,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数为150 左右。Once in a village lived a young sculptor （H隹亥U师）,who used to make very beautiful statues and by this he earned a good income.He had a son who started making statues from his childhood, and his son