牛津英语高一unit5morereadingandbasic.ppt

A woman was accidentally killed during the shootout.Did he break it accidentally?No,on purpose.I found her letter by accident as I was looking through my files.Miss the bus Miss my parents badlyMiss hitting the targetThe chief narrowly missed being caught by the policeman.勉强错过被抓险些/差点被抓Sth/sb is/goes missingThe book had two pages missing.two missing pages.Five people died in the explosion and more than one thousand were injured.One person is still missing.Theres a button missing from your shirt.narrowly missing“险些/差一点就砸到了/勉强错过”On that street corner,Janes car narrowly missed a cyclist.He was narrowly defeated in the election.He narrowly escaped being killed.差点被打死差点被打死 a narrow streeta narrow escape差点撞上差点撞上了险胜，差点被打败险胜，差点被打败死里逃生，九死一生，险些丧命 Knock at the doorShe was knocked down by a bus.Youve knocked over my drink!你把我的饮料打翻了你把我的饮料打翻了!Knock/run/bump/smash into 撞上（某人）撞上（某人）Smash sth(up)/（open）v.打碎/粉碎/猛撞/扣球 n.粉碎The lock was rusty,so we had to smash the door open.The car smashed into a wall.smash the furniture to pieces The plate hit the floor with a smash.盘子摔在地板上啪的一声碎了.He gave the tough guy a smash on the jaw.question sb on/about athWe cant go out in this weather;its out of the question.(impossible)It is out of question that I will write to you.His honesty is out of question.(no problem)be guilty of a crime犯罪犯罪The manager was guilty of bribery.They were found guilty of murder.内疚的内疚的(+about)I felt guilty after breaking my promise.a guilty/clear/an easy conscience“问心有问心有/无愧无愧”/心安理得心安理得She cheerfully cheats and lies;shes got no conscience at all.behaviour n.behave oneself安分守己安分守己 behave well/badly/as if.A well/badly-behaved boyBeing a quiet sort of person,I didnt want to get involved.Being generous,he paid for everyones dinner.Because I was a quiet sort ofBecause he was generous,do good/harm/wrong to sb=do sb good/harm/wrongExercise does us good.Exercise is good for health.工作经验越多，在找工作时就越对你有好处。工作经验越多，在找工作时就越对你有好处。越是经常锻炼，就越是对你的健康有好处。越是经常锻炼，就越是对你的健康有好处。The more work experience you have,the more good it will do you in finding a job.The more often(The oftner)you take exercise,the more good it will do to your health.try to do/try doingregret to do很遗憾要告诉很遗憾要告诉 regret doing后悔曾经后悔曾经stop to do停下来再做某事停下来再做某事 stop doing停止做某事停止做某事mean to do mean doingcant help(to)do cant help doingRemember/forget doingRemember/forget to docheck out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去结帐离去，办妥手续离去Mrs Hyde has checked out this morning.check in(在旅馆在旅馆,机场等机场等)登记，报到登记，报到Passengers should check in one hour before their flight time at the latest.Purchase vt.购买购买 n.购买，购买的物品购买，购买的物品purchase a car on credit(make a)the purchase of a piano.He filled the car with his purchases.the purchaser of the house Grumble vi 发牢骚发牢骚/抱怨抱怨 n.怨言怨言/牢骚牢骚He has everything he needs,but he is still full of grumbles.他需要的一切都得到了，却还牢骚满腹。他需要的一切都得到了，却还牢骚满腹。They will grumble about having to do the work.grumble at/about/over sth他们将为不得不干那项工作而抱怨。他们将为不得不干那项工作而抱怨。But there is no use in grumbling.On discovering the error,I went back and tried to to tell her.一发一发现这个错误，我马上就回去找她，想要现这个错误，我马上就回去找她，想要告诉她。告诉她。On seeing the headmaster come in,the students immediately stopped chatting.一看到校长进门，一看到校长进门，学生们立刻停止了聊天。学生们立刻停止了聊天。take turns at answering/to answer the questionWe drove the car by turns轮流，轮流，交替地交替地 do sth in turns轮流做某事轮流做某事Clean the classroom in turns.Its my turn to doIts your fault were late.He is always finding fault with me.是你的过错百般挑剔(On one hand)she is clever,but on the other hand she isnt careful enough.fail to reply to a question He replied with a nod.他点了点头他点了点头作为回答作为回答.She made no reply.Courage n.-courageous adj.Parents should discourage their children from smoking.做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟.encourage us to study hardin no case 在任何情形下决不In any case you must arrive there on time.无论如何，不管怎样in that case 既然那样/假若是那样的话:You dont like your job?In that case why dont you leave?Write the telephone number down in case you forget.In case of fire,ring the alarm bell.You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.offer/make/accept an apology 道歉道歉致歉致歉/接受道歉接受道歉 He made a public apology for the teams performance.a letter of apologyShe persuaded me into buying it.她说服我买下了它。她说服我买下了它。The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.说服我们买他的产品。说服我们买他的产品。cant help being persuaded to buy Persuasive adj.有说服力的，令人信服的有说服力的，令人信服的 try to persuade sb to doAdvise sb to do1.把你一个人留在家里，我很内疚。把你一个人留在家里，我很内疚。（guilty）2.在回家路上，在回家路上，Jay心不在焉，差点撞到一辆心不在焉，差点撞到一辆自行车。（自行车。（narrowly miss）3.这个编辑收到了许多要求给予建议的读者这个编辑收到了许多要求给予建议的读者的来信。（的来信。（advice）4.他对他之前不努力学习而感到后悔并决定他对他之前不努力学习而感到后悔并决定要好好学习。（要好好学习。（regret）5.我想告诉她真相，但另一方面，我又不想我想告诉她真相，但另一方面，我又不想伤害她的感情。（伤害她的感情。（on the other hand）6.在公园游玩的时候，我看到很多孩子在放在公园游玩的时候，我看到很多孩子在放风筝，于是就停下来加入他们一起。风筝，于是就停下来加入他们一起。(while doing)7.大学一毕业，他就按计划离开家乡去了大城市自大学一毕业，他就按计划离开家乡去了大城市自主创业。主创业。(On)8.过了很久过了很久Tom才意识到玩网游对他没有好处。才意识到玩网游对他没有好处。（before,good n.）9.别再发牢骚了。你难道没看到你父母每天忙着别再发牢骚了。你难道没看到你父母每天忙着工作养活一大家子人吗？（工作养活一大家子人吗？（stop,busy）10.那三个恶棍本来成心要戏弄下那个小孩子，但那三个恶棍本来成心要戏弄下那个小孩子，但是被警察带往警署接受了审问。（是被警察带往警署接受了审问。（mean）11.了解到没人因为他的错误而受到伤害，他问心了解到没人因为他的错误而受到伤害，他问心无愧地离开了聚会。（无愧地离开了聚会。（Learning）12.我们正尽力把一切准备就绪突然他冲进来告诉我们正尽力把一切准备就绪突然他冲进来告诉我们晚会推迟了。（我们晚会推迟了。（when.）1.3年前我和我的一个密友失去了联系。年前我和我的一个密友失去了联系。（contact）2.Linda因为没有说实话而向邻居道歉。因为没有说实话而向邻居道歉。（apologize）3.在意外情况下犹豫不决表明缺乏勇气。在意外情况下犹豫不决表明缺乏勇气。（hesitate）4.微软想法设法要说服雅虎和自己合作，但微软想法设法要说服雅虎和自己合作，但是没有成功。（是没有成功。（persuade）5.我们很遗憾地通知你你的公司在这次事故我们很遗憾地通知你你的公司在这次事故中蒙受了巨大损失。（中蒙受了巨大损失。（regret）6.自从采取一系列有效措施以来，自从采取一系列有效措施以来，城市公城市公共交通已得到很大改善。（共交通已得到很大改善。（transport）