牛津英语模块十第3单元reading公开课.ppt
Listen to a piece of news 1.Where did the news happen?2.What happened to Ajani?3.How do you feel about the story?A TV news In an African village,eleven-year-old Ajani hears a far-off scream as he washes his little sister in a bath that leaks water,while he bathes her,he waits his mother to return;he does not sob because no one has told him yet what happened.Ajani and his sister lost their father to Aids two years ago,and now their mother has died of the same disease.Sad,unfortunate,pitiful,frightened How much do you know about Aids?Weaken peoples immune system Once infected,the person will always carry the virusSometimes,have no outward symptoms incurable and deadly A natural system in your body to resist illnessChanges in the body that indicates an illnessWhat is the writers purpose of starting the article with Ajanis story?A.To provide background information of the topicB.To attract readers attention and lead to the topicC.To show writers pity on AjaniD.To offer basic knowledge of the topicRead the first sentence of para2-5 to get the main ideas.para 2para 3para 4para 5 Information of Aidsthe _ of Aidsone of the _ the ways it is _Or _ Aids-a _ problemdefinitionsymptomsspreadglobaltransmittedHIVAIDSHow does HIV cause Aids?Para 2 What is the relationship between AIDS and HIV?Para.2 What is the relationship between AIDS and HIV?_ is caused by _(a virus),which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys _.deadly and incurableAIDSHIVimmune system1.Sometimes,infected people have no outward symptoms so.(last sentence of Para 2)One of the first symptoms of Aids is a weakened immune system.(first sentence of Para 3)When reading a text,one should be able to follow the thoughts of the author from one paragraph to the nextSometimes,the last sentence of a paragraph introduces the topic of the next paragraphSometimes the first sentence of a paragraph is the conclusion of the last paragraph and the topic of the paragraphNONOYesYesNONONONOYesYesNONONONONONOPara.4 Can AIDS be transmitted by the following ways?pregnancy1.1.unprotected sexunprotected sex2.2.blood-to-blood contact blood-to-blood contact 3.3.mother-to-child mother-to-child transmissiontransmissionAIDS is spread by.Para 4 How is AIDS spread?The attitudes towards Aids patientsWe should take a positive attitude towards those people living with HIV/AIDS and show love and care to them.We shouldnt let the fear of AIDS cut us off from those who need our love,care and support!Para 5:read the first and the last sentencesAlthough many people are familiar with Aids and how it is transmitted,more than a few people subscribe to the view(that HIV and Aids are an African problem)because the infection rates there are very high.However,HIV and Aids are a problem all over the world,from Argentina to the Netherlands,the Philipines and everywhere in between.All of this make it clear(that something must be done to stop the deadly disease).Topic sentenceTopic sentenceagree withConclusion/linkSurporting sentencesRead the first sentence and find out the main idea of each paragraph Para.6Para.7Para.8Para.9 Something must be done(conclusion of para.5)Aids in Chinainternational help to Chinaan organization called UNAIDSthe severe situation structure of para 6 China has also been affected by the epidemic.According to government figures from january 2006,there were about HIV-positive people and about Aids patients in China.The government is working hard to control the Aids epidemic,and has opened labs to test and monitor the disease.In 2003,the government also strated providing free drugs for Aids patients in need.650,00075,000situationmeasurespara 7-9 measures or situaton?Para 7:Apart from .In addition,.Para 8:UNAIDS,an organization Para 9:It is estimated that 2000-2020,68million,201026million measuresmeasuressituationmeasuresDr David Ho,a Chinese American leading Aids expert,has devoted his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to Chinas Aids problem.United Nations and WHO have been supporting Aids prevention education and medical distribution programmes in China.The work that UNAIDS do to control the worldwide epidemic:1.Providing infected people with help from doctors;2.testing for people who think they might have Aids or HIV;3.offering programmes that teach Aids prevention to young people;4.setting up treatment centers,where HIV-positive mothers can receive drugs to prevent mother-to-child transmission.UNAIDS does a lot of things in helping prevent the worldwidespread of aids except()A.providing infected people with help from doctorsB.testing for people who think they might have HIV or AIDSC.opening labs to test and monitor the diseaseD.educating people about Aids prevention Para 10 the end of the newsWhats the present situation of Ajani?2.What do you think of Ajani?The last two sentences in the last paragraphbrave,determined,ambitious Learn about Aids and do something to _1_ the spread of itAn _2_Ajani,whose father died of Aids two years ago,lost hismother for the same _3_.Detailed _4_ about Aids1.The cause of Aids is a virus called HIV,which attacks the bodys immune system and theres no cure for it.2.One of the first symptoms of Aids is a weakened immune system and eventually the body loses the ability to fight illness.3.It is commonly _5_that the virus is spread in three ways-through unprotected sex,blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.4.Since the 1980s,Aids has become a serious problem all over the world,_6_ over 60 million people worldwide._7_ taken to fight Aids 1.The efforts have been made by China.1.Opening labs to test and monitor the disease 2._8_ free drugs for Aids patients in need2.Many international organizations work _9_ to fight Aids.3.In the opinion of Ajani,the _10_to stopping the disease is educating people at risk,as well as treating infected People.Learn about Aids and do something to 1_ the spread of itAn2_Ajani,whose father died of Aids two years ago,lost hismother for the same 3_.preventreasonexampleDetailed 4_ about Aids1.The cause of Aids is a virus called HIV,which attacks the bodys immune system and theres no cure.2.One of the first symptoms of Aids is a weakened immune system and eventually the body loses the ability.3.It is commonly 5_ that the virus is spread in three ways-.4.Since the 1980s,Aids has become.,6 _ over 60 million people.informationknowninfecting7_ taken to fight Aids 1.The efforts have been made by China.Opening labs to test and monitor the disease8_ free drugs for Aids patients in need2.Many international organizations work 9_ to fight Aids.3.In Ajanis opinion,the 10_ to stopping the disease is educating people at risk,as well as treating.P ProvidingtogetherkeyMeasures因为艾滋病而失去父亲因为艾滋病而失去父亲 lose their father to Aids L4死于同样的疾病死于同样的疾病 die of the same disease L5没有任何治疗方法没有任何治疗方法 Theres no cure for.L8常见病常见病 common illnesses L15以令人恐怖的速度在全球传播以令人恐怖的速度在全球传播 spread across the world at a frightening rate L17组成组成/占占75%75%account for 75%L21而不是拿健康冒险而不是拿健康冒险 rather than risk their health L25赞同赞同.的观点的观点 subscribe to the view that.L27为需要的艾滋病人提供免费的药物为需要的艾滋病人提供免费的药物 provide free drugs for Aids patients in need L41全身心投入做全身心投入做 devote ones body and soul to doing L45参加与艾滋病作斗争参加与艾滋病作斗争 be involved in fighting Aids L49预防艾滋病的传播预防艾滋病的传播 prevent the spread of Aids L51据估计据估计 Its estimated that L60.的数量有待上升的数量有待上升 The number of is expected to rise L62给给留下伤痕留下伤痕 leave a scar on sb.L64可以使用可以使用,有有.的机会的机会/权利权利 have access to.L65做做的关键的关键 the key to doing L69