2018年成都市成华区中考英语二诊考试试卷带详细解答.doc

成华区初 2018 届第二次诊断性检测 九年级英语全卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷含听力测试。A 卷满分为 100 分，B 卷满分为 50 分。考试 时间为 120 分钟。每位同学有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题目 后，收卷只收答题卷。A 卷（选择题，计 100 分）1.A 卷共 8 页，在答 A 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卷上。2.解答 A 卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力测试（共 30 小题，计 30 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）1. A. Really? What happened?B. You look so tired.C. What a pain.2. A. We had a good time.B. But it makes me sleepy.C. Waiting for her drove me3. A. Thats an excellent plan.B. I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 7.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.4. A. What about waste pollution?B. The air has become really polluted around here.C. I think we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.5. A. What do you hope to do in the future?B. Good idea.Lets go shopping tomorrow.C. Because she always encourages me in English. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡上，每小 题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）96. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题1 分；计 10 分）11.A. Linda.B.Betty.C. Jim12. A. In the library.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.13. A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.14. A. London.B. New York.C. Hong Kong.15. A. Yogurt.B. Honey.C. Sugar.16. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.17. A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.18. A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.19. A. 30 dollars.B. 35 dollars.C. 45 dollar20. A. To meet the man.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）21. When did Mrs. Smith lose her son?A. When she was taking a walk.B. When she calling the office.C. When she was doing some shopping.22. How old is the boy?A. 4 years oldB. 5 years oldC. 6 years old23. What is the boy wearing?A. A red T-shirt, blue pants and brown shoes.B. A red T-shirt, brown pants and blue shoes.C. white T-shirt, blue pants and brown shoes.24. What can you do if you see the boy?A. You can call police.B. You can call Mrs. Smith.C. You can come to the supermarket.25. Where is the office of the supermarket?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the top floor. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文 念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 26 ²²²Forget what the teacher says in class.Have27with parents or friends more often. Have problems with study and influence sleep.causeSolutionsUnder too much28 uuu 29by listening to some music or reading books.Take up a new activity or become interested in something new.Set some goals:Do sports,keep up with30,or make some new friends.第二部分基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分）六、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 20 分）A)从各题 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）31. Nowadays Wechat ( 微 信 )makespossible for us to talk to anyone anywhere and anytime.A. itB. thatC. this32. The doctor did what he couldthe girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to save 33.-If there arepeople driving,there will beair pollution.-Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less;fewerB. fewer;lessC. fewer;fewer34. -When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?-_.Ill be in all day.A. AnyB. NeitherC. Either 35.-All the workers went home yesterdayMr. White. Why?-Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except for36. She lives in a house in the UKshe built herself out of rubbish.A. whereB. thatC. who37. Mike was usually so careful,this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. even38. The teacher can see in our eyes that we areknowledge.She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.A. responsible forB. similar toC. thirsty for39. -How is Lily now?-I hear the companyher a good job, but she refused it.A. introducedB. offeredC. provided40.-Im planning to spend a vocation on a beach, but still cant decide.-Of course, your best friends.A. where Im goingB. who Im going withC. how Im going there B)根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号填在横线上。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）A: Hey, Gina. What are you working on?B: Im helping Candy with a project. Our club will have a competition next Sunday. A:41 B: A dance competition.A: Really? What kind of dance? Folk dance?B: No.42Its a freestyle dance competition.A: Thats great Club members can choose how and what they dance. And it will be fun. B: Exactly.A: And members can also dance folk if they want to! B: I see. Hmm, another question.43Anyone?A: Well, not really. Professional dancers cant enter the competition. B:44 A. That would be unfair.B. What kind of competition?C. Folk dance is very hard for most people.D. Who can take part in the competition?E. Is that one of the competition rules?A: Yes. Professional dancers would beat everyone else. B: Right.45 七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 ABC 三个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的正确答案。（A 篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10分；共 20 分）ADear Tom,Id like to invite you to join our activity “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” in our school. Any foreign student can take part in it. I think 46.is more suitable than you for the activity, for the reason that you used to live here as an 47.student and learned so much about the country.Not only can you write about your understanding of Chinese culture but also you can introduce your personal 48.in China. As far as Im concerned, you visited so many places of interest and communicated with quite a few native Chinese that I believe you must have fancy stories 49.with us.You are expected to write an 800-word article in English. And Id appreciate it if you could mail your article 50.chinesestory2018 before July 31st,2018.Im looking forward to your participation.46. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebody47. A. exchangeB. excellentC. important48. .A. InformationB. advantagesC. experiences49. .A. to playB. to shareC. to fight50. .A. toB. fromC. at BYours, Li HuaWhen I was eleven years old,my family moved to a new home on the top of a mountain.It was a 51 house,but life was a little hard there.We could only get water from a nearby well. My Dad had become 52 with a back injury so it was up to me and my brother to carry home five-gallon containers of drinking water every day. I 53 such chores and tried to avoid them whenever I could. For the first few years there,my brother did most of the tasks.When my brother left home for the army, 54 it was up to me to take over these chores. At first I complained a lot, but after a while I found that I didnt 55 doing them at all. All I knew was that it felt good to be able to help Mom and Dad. It made me feel alive, 56 , and closer to my parents even while 57 was(were)dropping from my face.Though many years have passed, I still 58 those boyhood chores. It isnt the work that matters. It is the way you feel when you do the work that matters. In this life we are all going to have 59 work of one kind or another, it can bring us misery or joy. But when we do our work with all our 60 ,it becomes a gift that we give to ourselves and others.51. A. cheapB. lovelyC. special52. A. busyB. disappointedC. disabled53. A. hatedB. challengedC. performed54. A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. though55. .A. missB. mindC. imagine56. A. happyB. curiousC. nervous57. A fearB. sweatC. tears58. .A. refuseB. recognizeC. remember59. A. hardB. creativeC. dangerous60. A. careB. heartC. patience第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共 5小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring.It was already midnight,but what could the doctor do?He had to get up,put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” saidthe man, “Can you come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “Im quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”61. The doctor was working when the doorbell started to ring.62. The man asked the doctor to go to a place out of town.63. It was so late that there were no taxis at that time, so they went there on foot.64. The phrase “make night calls” in this sentence means “夜间出诊”.65. The doctor was very thankful to get some money.九、阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分； 计 20 分）AChina covers large areas and has a great population.Different living habits always bring an interesting topic in the country. These days, another difference between northerners and southerners became a hot one: the way they shop at markets.People from southern China say they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is common for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual in the north.Shop owners even help you peel and cut them.But this hardly happen in the north.And they usually sell fruit in baskets and boxes.The difference could be up to the different weather. Food can kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food,especially for the long winter.But the hot and wet weather in the south make southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.66. Why topics about living habits are always popular in China?A. Because China is a large country with many people.B. Because the weather is quite different across China.C. Because Chinese care a lot about living habits67. If you are in the north, you cant.A. keep food for a long timeB. buy fruit in baskets and boxesC. get the service like peeling and cutting the fruit68. The northerners like to stock up food because of their_.A. lazinessB. living habitsC. weather 69.People in the south usually buy a little food at a time because.A. they like only fresh foodB. food can easily go badC. eating a little at a meal is their habit70. The topic is mainly about the difference inbetween the north and the south.A. food choicesB. shopping habitsC. family lives BSome people have to use public transport,some dislike it and still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go,there will be serious traffic problems on the road.Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services(服务) for their users.When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs( 电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone.71. The main idea of the passage is that.A. British people enjoy public transportB. Its fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners72. In a traffic jams on the road,.A. cars are not moving fastB. drivers can drive fast C. cars will stop working73. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about theof trains.A. speedB. safetyC. problems74. Londoners often travel by train because trains are.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fast, safe and comfortable75. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.B 卷(计 50 分)注意事项:B 卷共五大题,请用黑色钢笔将答案写在答题卷上相应的题号后。 一、根据句意和所给首字母填单词,并将单词完整地写在答题卡相应题号后（共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1. Dave, has someone ever ton April fools Day?2. I think his idea is worth cPlease think about it carefully.3. The topic of Unit 13 “We are trying to save the earth” is about protecting the e.4.-Mrs.Chen, we are celebrating the end of junior high school this weekend. Please come to our party.-OK.I will bring a gcake.5. Stonehenge is not only one of Britains most famous hplaces,but also one of its greatest mysteries. 二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。（共 10 小 题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）Tom: Hey, Bill. I hear theyre going to send you to Germany for the new project.Bill:Hi,Tom. 1 travels fast around here! I only got the order a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesnt even knowTom: Oh no? So, what are you waiting for?2do you plan to tell her?Bill: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesnt 3 until 5.Ill have to wait until tonight now,I suppose.Tom: Well, I was sent 4 before, back in 2017. Its OK-a bit like England, really. At least the weather is similar, and the people arent much different. The only thing I 5 like is the food,especially the sausage.What do you intend to do about the family?Are you going to 6them with you?Bill: Well, Id like to, but I dont know much about the 7 at the momentyou know, about schools and all that. But I hope to move the 8 out there in a couple of months time.I dont think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my 9 I mean, without Rachel and the kids. I mean, I dont see that much of them now as it is.Tom:Yeah. Well,thats the way. it is very10in our company, I suppose. Bill: Yeah. Well, well see.Let me pay for the .Tom:No,no.Ill pay. 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短