四川省绵阳市高中2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题及答案.docx

秘密启用前【考试时间：2022年11月2日15： 00-17： 00绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填 写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2 .选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦 干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答 题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3 .考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案：Co1 .What is the woman's house number?A.No.10.B.No.30.B.Something impossible to succeed.C. Something drawing public attention.D. Something with an uncertain outcome.33 .What is Barkley Griffith's attitude to Bennett's post-operation condition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.34 .What is the text mainly about?A.The heated debate over the pig heart transplant.B. David Bennett's contribution to medical research.C.The first experimental pig heart transplant in the world.D. The first successful pig heart transplant into a living human.35. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Political Affairs.B.Global Entertainment.C.Sci-Tech Front.D.Financial Window.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1。分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Learn a Language as an AdultIf you dream of learning a foreign language, your age does not disqualify you. Make the process more fun - and by extension, more successful-with these tips.Find your motivation.Wish you had paid more attention in high school Spanish classes? 36 Perhaps all you wanted out of the class was a good grade, or to fulfill a graduation requirement. Linguists （语言学家）call these "extrinsic （夕卜在的） motivators, “but the most successful language students are "intrinsically motivated, sincerely devoted to their own learning, 37 ,whether on a grand vacation in Spain or on your couch watching Spanish soap operas.Pick your tools.38 but you'll figure out which resources work best for you. Mobile apps such as Duolingo and Babbel gamify your learning, so if you could easily spend hours playing on your phone, you'll likely find these similarly addictive. And don't forget books. McGraw Hill and Barron's offer excellent textbooks with answer keys to let you see how you're doing.39Immerse （沉浸） yourself in your chosen language as much as you can. Watch movies or listen to songs, even if they are just on in the background. Periodically look around you and see how many things you can name in the language you're studying. Or, better yet, label items around your home with those words. You'll have no choice but to see them and, in very little time, learn them.Get social.Practicing with other people helps solidify what you've already learned and make you more aware of which ideas you're able to express. 40 ,though various websites and apps such as language exchange, com, Hello Talk, and Talk Abroad can connect you with some, either free or for a small fee.A.Dive inB.Just do itC. Consider why you didn'tIt might take some trial and errorD. You might as well practice on your ownSo pick a language you are excited to useG.They need not to be native speakers you chat with第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mom, who was 95, lived in an assisted living care center in St. Paul, Minnesota. I drove up from Chicago one weekend for a 41Her eyesight had grown 42 so she couldn't read the newspapers. Her memory was 43 .But her deep love for us, her four 44 and her grandkids, and of life, still 45 although not so brightly. I told Mom that her hands looked really46 and asked if she'd like some skin cream.“Sure,“ she said.So I rubbed some Jergen's lotion into her leathery palms and bent 47 ,which used to play the piano so48. As I did this, she closed her eyes and 49 a deep sigh."That feels good,1' she said.That was the 50 conversation I had with my dear Mom5_L.She died two months later. So I'm 52now, on Mother's Day, with this picture of her beautiful 95-year-old hands and all the 53 they carried.Those are the hands that 54 me out of the baby bed when I was crying, and that rubbed my neck shoulders when I was an 55, pimply （长着粉刺的）teenager.Those were the hands that 56 eggs and squeezed orange juice-all for me and my three brothers and my father. And those were the hands that 57 me how to play the piano, in the hope I'd learn how to make music and know its impressive 58 and power.All I know to say this Mother's Day is the same 59 inadequate phrase I used to say to her all the time and that I now hear our three kids say to my 60,Carol.“Thanks, Mom.”41. A. visitB. tourC. partyD. lesson42. A. darkB. clearC. cloudyD. rainy43. A. increasingB. slippingC. developingD. shining44. A. brothersB. sistersC.sonsD, daughters45. A. fellB.shookC. lostD. burned46. A. beautifulB. dryC. bigD. thin47. A. toesB. fingersC. armsD. knees48. A. skillfullyB. quicklyC. violentlyD. loudly49. A. let outB. drive offC. pick upD. put away50. A. firstB. leastC. lastD. most51. A. on dutyB. on timeC. in shortD. in person52. A. caughtB. occupiedC. mixedD. left53. A. hatredB. memoryC. loveD. interest54. A. liftedB. draggedC. threwD. put55. A. ambitiousB. activeC. energeticD. anxious56. A. hatchedB. friedC. rolledD. painted57. A. taughtB. criticizedC. motivatedD. pushed58. A. curiosityB. dullnessC. beautyD. difficulty59. A. longB. wonderfulC. lightD. simple60. A. friendB. wifeC. colleagueD. father第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings (秧苗)onboard the Tiangong space station and this experiment shows us how astronauts can grow food to support long-term space missions.61 there have been other rice experiments in space, the one being conducted on Tiangong is the first of 62 (it)kind. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a mature plant 63_ (produce)new seeds. Now, the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety have reached a 64 (high) of about 30 cm.China's Wentian space lab,65£launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese space station's Tianhe core module one day later. The space lab,which66_(weigh) 23 tons and is 17.9 meters tall, is the country's largest and 67 (heavy) spacecraft to date.Onboard are eight experimental payloads, including the one for the rice experiment. Rice 68 (be) a staple food for astronauts since the early days of space exploration. US astronauts onboard the Apollo 11 mission, 69 were the first humans to land on the moon in July 1969, ate freeze-dried chicken and rice during their trip 70 space.If we want to land on and explore Mars, we have to find a sustainable food source for long-term space explorations. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It seems that my English teacher, Miss Smith, real loves both English or teaching the subject. I think she influence me in two important way. Firstly, she makes me interesting in English. Now I was used to reading English books and watching English TV programs in my spare time. Secondly, she shows me how a teacher can use the students* own creativity help them learn. Instead of just being a kind of audience for lessons, we take a part in the decision on which happens in the lessons. If I ever have to teach anything in the future, Fil copy his method.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是校学生会主席李华。今夏以来，多地缺电，所以节约用电非常必要，请你代表学生会在学校英文 报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1 .节约用电的必要性；2 .具体的做法及号召。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dear fellow students,The student Union绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试参考答案英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）1-5 CACAB第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6-10 ACACB 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BCBBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21 -25 BACCA 26-30 DBCAD 31-35 BDBDC第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 CFDAG第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ACBCD 46-50 BBAAC 51-55 DDCAD 56-60 BACDB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. Although/ThoughAVhile 62. its 63. producing 64. height65. launched 66. weighs 67. heaviest 68. has been 69. who 70.in第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）teaching the subject. IIt seems that my English teacher, Miss Smith, real loves both English orandandreallythink she influence me in two important way. Firstly, she makes me interesting in English. Now influenceswaysinterestedI was used to reading English books and watching English TV programs in my spare time.amSecondly, she shows me how a teacher can use the students' own creativity A help them learn, toInstead of just being a kind of audience for lessons, we takApart in the decision on which whathappens in the lessons. If I ever have to teach anything in the future, 1*11 copy his method.her第二节书面表达（满分25分）A possible versionDear fellow students,As is known to us, without electricity the society cannot run smoothly. But around us, electricity is often regrettably wasted, in contrast to which many places have been suffering severe power shortage since this summer. So it's necessary for us to save electricity.First and foremost,we should make it a habit to save electricity and practice it in our daily life. For example, when leaving the room, we should turn off the lights. Moreover, we should remind more people around us, such as our parents, close relatives and friends, of the importance of saving electricity.Many hands make light work. Dear fellow students, lefs join in the power saving action, start from ourselves, and act from now on.The student's Union一.各档次评分参考标准档次给分范围语言及要点要求第五档2125要点齐全，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚第四档1620包含绝大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯， 表达基本清楚第三档1115包含多数要点，语言有一些错误，尚能表达第二档6-10只涉及少数要点，语言错误很多，影响表达第一档05只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分， 如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误（如主语，关键性名词等），或谓语动词 时态/语态错误等；3、凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分；5、文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列）， 原则上不扣分；6、凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分；7、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分12分。C.No.13.2. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow morning?A.Go to the park.B.See a movie.C.Go shopping.3 .How will the man probably go to the zoo?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By taxi.4 .What time is it now?A.9:20.B.9:25.C.9:30.5 .Where will the man probably be next Thursday?A.In London.B.In Paris.C.In his hometown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 . Where did Emma live two weeks ago?A. By the park.B.Near the school.C.By the river.7 .What is Emma planning to do?A. Share a flat with friends.8 .Live with her parents.C. Buy a new flat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Lower the price.B.Post more pictures.C.Buy a new one.9. How much did the woman pay for her computer?A.$2000.B.$3000.C$5000.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a classroom.B.In a studio.C.In a restaurant.11 .What might Alex be?A.A TV reporter.B. A primary school student.C.A chemistry teacher.12 . What is Alex's second suggestion about?A.Garbage.B. Water.C.Paper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What makes the boy worried?A.The coming exam.B.The Christmas gift.C.The singing competition.14 .Which activity comes first?A. A game of "Touch Your Gift".B.Singing Christmas songs.C.A singing competition.15 .How can the speakers get the gift?A.Give a performance.B. Tell a story.C.Make a correct guess.16 .What's the man's final decision?A.Prepare for the exam.B.Go to the party.C.Buy an iPad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The history of the school.B.The introduction of the school.C.The plan for the day.18 .When will the tour of the exhibition begin?A.At 9:00 am.B.At 9:30 am.C. At 10:20 am.19.How long will the tour of science labs last?A.15 minutes.B.40 minutes.C.An hour.20 .What can visitors do during the lunch hour?A.Ask questions.B.Answer questions.C.Enjoy performances.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASpecial Food Places to Try In SingaporeIt's an unpleasant fact that local food places are usually meant to cater to meat-eaters. It can be difficult to find a tasty food place that caters to meat-free diet. Here are some options to show you don't need meat for a satisfactory treat.Vegan BurgVegan Burg has a surprisingly diverse range of plant-based burgers. From Hawaiian Teriyaki to Char-Grilled Satay, the menu promises to tempt even the most hardcore meat lovers. And that's not even getting into the add-ons and sides it offers, such as mushroom fries and barbecue potatoes.Woods Square Tower,#01 -06,Singapore 737737Genesis RestaurantThis eatery proves that meat-free dishes can be as hearty and flavourful as their meat-based counterparts. Genesis Restaurant is especially known for its juicy dumplings, spring rolls, pork-free noodles and tofu cheesecake.Havelock Road,#B 1-01,Singapore 059763WellSmoocht CollectiveWellSmoocht is a cafe and dessert bar which specialises in plant-based ice cream. Made from brown rice, sugar cane juice and fruits or nut butters, Smoocht's rice cream, as they call it, comes in a wide variety of delicious flavours such as Earl Grey Lavender,Rose Coconut and Gula Melaka.Sin Ming Centre,#01 -03,Singapore 575628Green CommonThis one-stop plant-based eatery and marketplace has a delicious menu of mouth-watering meat-free dishes, from Japanese cuisine like sushi and miso glazed fillet to Western dishes like fishless tacos and pasta, as well as local favourites such as seafood laksa and even buah keluak rice.HarbourFront Walk, #169-170, Singapore 098585. Who is the passage intended for?A.Those who want to lose weight.B.Those who don't eat meat or fish.C. Those who cant go without meat.D.Those who prefer home-made food.21 .What is Genesis Restaurant famous for?B.Plant-based burgers.A.Chinese-friendly food.C.Plant-based ice-cream.D.Japanese seafood.23. Where should you go if you have a sweet tooth?A. Woods Square Tower,#01-06.B.Havelock Road,#Bl-01.C.Sin Ming Centre,#。1-03.D.HarbourFront Walk, #169-170.BA few years ago, I was leaving the kennel （养狗场）where I worked, only to find a baby goat at the end of the driveway. The kennel's owners are known animal rescuers and I figured someone out