(精品)Unit1It'smorethan2,000yearsold. (2).ppt

Unit1HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?Itisawonderoftheworld.Whatdidyoudointhesummerholiday?Doyouliketraveling?Ifyouhaveenoughtimeandmoney,wherewouldyouliketogomost?ItisinthenorthofBeijing,andifyouareinBeijingyoucangotoBadalingHilltoseeonepartofthegreatbuilding.ItwasbuiltbythefirstemperoroftheQinDynasty.WhereistheGreatWall?ItislocatedatNorthQinlingRoad,LintongDistrictofXian,ShaanxiProvince.Theterracottafigures,datingfrom210B.C.,werediscoveredin1974bysomelocalfarmersdrillingawaterwell.WhereistheTerracottaArmy?TheThreeGorgesDamisadamintheThreeGorgesregionontheYangtzeRiverinSandouping,Yichang,HubeiProvince.Itgeneratesthebiggestamountofhydroelectricpower,about22,250megawatts.TheprojectwascompletedonOctober30,2008.WhereistheThreeGorgesDam?Itisanareaofabout40,000interlockingbasalt(玄武岩玄武岩)columns,theresultofanancientvolcaniceruption.ItisthemostpopulartouristattractioninNorthernIreland.WhereistheGiantsCauseway?VictoriaFallsisa100m-highwaterfallinSouthernAfrica,ontheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe.WhereareVictoriaFalls?Whatarenaturalwonders?Whatareman-madewonders?Canyougiveanyexamplesforeachkind?Forexample,inyourtownorprovince.Naturalwondersaretheobjectsthatarenaturallymadeorformedandcauseyouafeelingofstrangeness,surprise,etc.Man-madewondersaretheobjectsthatarecreatedbypeople.1.Whichtwoarenaturalwonders?2.Whichtwoareman-madewonders?3.Whichisanancientwonder?4.Whichisamodernwonder?Listenandanswerthequestions.TheGiantsCausewayandVictoriaFalls.TheThreeGorgesDamandtheTerracottaArmy.TheTerracottaArmy.TheThreeGorgesDam.Amongthefourwondersabove,whichonewouldyouliketovisitmost?Why?Readquicklyandanswerthequestion.Theyaretalkingaboutwondersoftheworld.Whataretheytalkingabout?Whatwonderdoeseachpersonchoose?TonyLinglingBettyDamingtheGiantsCausewaytheVictoriaFallstheTerracottaArmytheThreeGorgesDamReadagainandcompletethetable.1.WhereistheGiantsCauseway?2.HowwideareVictoriaFalls?Answerthequestions.ItisontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.Theyareabout1,700metreswide.3.WhatwondersdoesBettythinkaremoreexciting?4.HowoldistheTerracottaArmy?Itsmorethan2,000yearsold.Shethinksman-madewondersaremoreexciting.Wherehaveyouevertravel?Introduceitaboutitslocation,interestingthings.LocatedinXigangDistrict,DalianForestZoocoversanareaof7.2squarekilometers.Ithousesmorethan3,000animalsthatbelongto200specieshere.Thezoocanbedividedintofivezones,namelyComprehensiveShowZone,PrimateAnimalZone,TigerHill,BearandLionHillandGrazerAnimalsZone.DalianForestZooStoneForest,YunnanProvinceTheStoneForestliesabout80milestothesoutheastofKunming.Ageologicalphenomenon,theStoneForestwasavastexpanseofseaduringthePaleozoicera-some270millionyearsago.Later,themovementoftectonicplates(地壳板块地壳板块)alteredtheearthscrust,causingtheseatorecedeanditslimestonebottomtoappear,therebyformingland.LandscapeofGuilinEastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.GuilinisinthenorthofGuangxi.IfyoucometoGuilin,youwillknowhowclearthewaterisandhowgreenthehillsare.EveryyearmanytouristscometoGuilinforavisit.YoucantakeaboattoseethescenesoftheLiRiver.Youcanalsovisitthescenicspotsinthecitybybus.ImnotsureInmyopinion,LookatWhodliketo?Readandmakesentences.Imnotsurewhenheisleaving.Inmyopinion,thebuildingsinPudongarefantastic.Lookatthelittlecat.Isntitcute?Whodliketodescribethesepictures?Examples意群和停顿意群和停顿句子可按照意思和结构分为若干段，每段句子可按照意思和结构分为若干段，每段称为一个意群。每个意群有其特殊的意义。称为一个意群。每个意群有其特殊的意义。在朗读每篇短文前，你应找准意群。这样在朗读每篇短文前，你应找准意群。这样你在说话和朗读时，意群和意群之间可稍你在说话和朗读时，意群和意群之间可稍作一定的停顿，也可以在此处换气，使意作一定的停顿，也可以在此处换气，使意思表达更为清楚。你还须注意在同一意群思表达更为清楚。你还须注意在同一意群中各个单词之间应一口气念完而不可停顿。中各个单词之间应一口气念完而不可停顿。意群和意群之间根据需要而停顿，意群和意群之间根据需要而停顿，也不是也不是非停顿不可。非停顿不可。Readthesentencesbelow.Afour-year-oldgirl/islying/inthearmsofadoctor.Herpinkclothesarebloodied/andhereyesstareatsomething/onlyshecansee.Shehassufferedfromabombing/nearherhome/insouthernIraq.1.Iveneverseenit,soImnotsureIagreewithyou.2.Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.3.Inmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.Listenandmarkthepauses./1.Iveneverseenit,soImnotsureIagreewithyou.2.Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.3.Inmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.Listenagainandrepeat./Enjoythevideo.1.naturalwonderLanguagepointswondern.奇观；奇迹；惊奇奇观；奇迹；惊奇ThetempleofDianawasoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorldinancienttimes.狄安娜神殿名列古代世界七大奇观之中。狄安娜神殿名列古代世界七大奇观之中。Itsawonderthatthechildcamebacksafely.这孩子竟能安全返回，真是奇迹。这孩子竟能安全返回，真是奇迹。Theywerefilledwithwonderatthenewwaterfall.他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇。他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇。inwonder在惊奇中在惊奇中Whentheysawthehorse,allstoodstillinwonder.当他们看到这匹马的时候当他们看到这匹马的时候,都惊奇得呆住了。都惊奇得呆住了。withwonder惊奇地惊奇地Thechildrenlookedatthepictureswithwonder.孩子们惊奇地看着这些图画。孩子们惊奇地看着这些图画。区别：区别：inwonder强调强调“处于惊奇中处于惊奇中”,语气语气比比withwonder强。强。知识拓展知识拓展nowonder难怪难怪,怪不得怪不得Itisnowonderyoucantsleepwhenyoueatsomuch.你吃这么多难怪睡不着。你吃这么多难怪睡不着。(2009.安徽安徽)-ImafraidIcantgettherebefore9oclock.-ThatsOK.Theres_.A.nowayB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry(2011苏州苏州)根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词单词。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_(奇迹奇迹)oftheworld.Dwonderswonderv.惊奇；想知道；怀疑惊奇；想知道；怀疑Theywonderedtoseeherthere.看到她在那儿看到她在那儿,他们很惊奇。他们很惊奇。Iwaswonderinghowtogettherequickly.我想知道怎么快点去那。我想知道怎么快点去那。Ishouldntwonderifhewinstheprize.如果他获奖，我不会感到惊奇。如果他获奖，我不会感到惊奇。Doyouwonderthatshedidnthelphim?她没有帮助他她没有帮助他,你感到惊奇吗你感到惊奇吗?知识链接知识链接(2013湖北武汉湖北武汉)-IsKateserious?-I_.Shenevermeansit.A.supposeB.agreeC.believeD.wonder(2013湖北黄冈湖北黄冈)Idontknowwheretogothissummervacation.Whynot_visitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regardDC2.joininthediscussionjoinin意思是意思是“参加某项运动或活动参加某项运动或活动”，如参加讨论、游行、罢工等。如参加讨论、游行、罢工等。CanIjoinin(thegame)?我参加我参加(这个游戏这个游戏)行吗行吗?Willyoujoinusinplayingbasketball?你跟我们一起打篮球好吗你跟我们一起打篮球好吗?join基本词义是基本词义是“加入某个党派或社会团体，加入某个党派或社会团体，从而成为该党派或团体的一员从而成为该党派或团体的一员”。Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.他太年轻了他太年轻了,还不能参军。还不能参军。takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等，着指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如：挥作用。如：Welltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。Weoftentakepartinphysicallabour.我们经常参加体力劳动。我们经常参加体力劳动。ThetwinsaretalkingaboutthebookWhoMoved My Cheese.Itsfunto_them.A.joinB.joininC.takepartinD.enterThenumberofstudentswho_theEnglishclub_20.A.takepartin,isB.join,areC.takepartin,areD.join,isAD用用takepartin,join和和joinin的适当形式填的适当形式填空。空。1.Mybrother_thearmyin2002.2.Ididntwantto_thecompetition.3.MayI_theirargument?4.Weareplayingfootball.Doyouwantto_?5.Youarewelcometo_us.joinedtakepartinjoininjoininjoindiscussionn.讨论；商讨讨论；商讨Intheirdiscussion,IwasforMr.Li.在他们的争论中，我支持李先生。在他们的争论中，我支持李先生。Theiradviceisnowunderdiscussion.他们的建议现在正在讨论中。他们的建议现在正在讨论中。discussv.讨论讨论Theydiscussedhowtosolvetheproblem.他们商量如何解决该问题。他们商量如何解决该问题。(2009盐城中考盐城中考)Thereareseveralwaystosolvethisproblem.Letshavea_(讨论讨论)now.Overtenyearsworkineducationfield,Simonhasgotalotof_inteaching.A.informationB.experienceC.discussionD.importancediscussionB3.ImnotsureIagreewithyou.agreewith赞同；赞同；同意；同意；适合于适合于Iquiteagreewithyou.我很同意你。我很同意你。Noneofusagreewithwhatyousaid.我们没有一个人同意你讲的话。我们没有一个人同意你讲的话。Spicyfooddoesnotagreewithme.辛辣食物不合我的胃口。辛辣食物不合我的胃口。Wouldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?Icanhardly_you.A.talkwithB.agreewithC.followD.hear(2013湖北襄阳湖北襄阳)Manyteenagers_theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbuses.A.agreewithB.worryaboutC.laughatD.careforCD4.Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.thoughconj.虽然；但是；尽管虽然；但是；尽管IdontknowhimwellthoughIveknownhimforalongtime.我对他并不了解，虽然我认识他已经很长我对他并不了解，虽然我认识他已经很长时间了。时间了。Itsquitenicetoday,thoughthewindisrathercool.尽管风有点凉尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错。今天天气还是很不错。though在句中，不可再与在句中，不可再与but连用。连用。(2010江苏省宿迁江苏省宿迁)_theyaretwinbrothers,theydontlooklikeeachother.A.ThoughB.SinceC.However(2009湖北孝感湖北孝感)_Switzerlandisverysmall,_itisthelandofwatchanditisveryrich.A.Though;butB.Because;soC.Because;/D.Though;/AD5.Youcanheartheloudnoiseloudadj.(声音声音)响亮的响亮的Theyheardhimgivealoudshoutofexcitement.他们听见他兴奋地大叫一声。他们听见他兴奋地大叫一声。Theradioisntloudenough;couldyouturnitup?收音机不够响收音机不够响,你能把音量开大一点吗你能把音量开大一点吗?loudlyadv.大声地；吵闹地；响亮地大声地；吵闹地；响亮地(2013江西江西)Iwanttorelaxmyselfrightnow.Wouldyoupleasechangeto_music？A.sadB.loudC.excitingD.gentleMr.SmithsaidtoBilly,“Yourideasounds_.”A.clearlyB.fluentlyC.goodD.loudDC6.Inmyopinion,opinionn.看法；主张看法；主张Iwasntaskingforyouropinion,Dick.我并不是在征求你的意见，迪克。我并不是在征求你的意见，迪克。Thebookis,inHenrysopinion,thebestbookonthesubject.依照亨利的看法，这本书是关于该主题的依照亨利的看法，这本书是关于该主题的最佳著述。最佳著述。opinion,view,idea这些名词均含这些名词均含“意见、看意见、看法、见解法、见解”之意。之意。opinion普通用词，使用广泛，多指初步的或普通用词，使用广泛，多指初步的或缺证据支持因而不十分肯定的意见或看法。缺证据支持因而不十分肯定的意见或看法。view侧重指个人对较广泛或重大问题所持的侧重指个人对较广泛或重大问题所持的看法，常用复数形式。看法，常用复数形式。idea普通用词，通常指凭感觉和想象所形成普通用词，通常指凭感觉和想象所形成的看法或意见。的看法或意见。知识链接知识链接(2013泰安泰安)Thefoodsafetyisaserious_inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinionMy_ofthisweekendsactivityisgoingoutwithsomegoodfriends.A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.wayCA7.,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.morethan表示表示“比比更更”,more后接后接多音节多音节形容词或副词，构成比较级，表示形容词或副词，构成比较级，表示对两者进行比较。对两者进行比较。Heismorecarefulthantheothers.他比其他人更仔细。他比其他人更仔细。Travellingbytrainismorerelaxingthandriving.乘火车旅行比开汽车轻松得多。乘火车旅行比开汽车轻松得多。1)morethan表示表示“比比更多更多”,此时此时more为为many或或much的比较级，表示数量，的比较级，表示数量，后接名词。后接名词。Imademoremistakesthanyou.我犯的错误比你多。我犯的错误比你多。2)morethan表示表示“与其说与其说不如说不如说”,此时不是对两个对象进行比较，而是对同此时不是对两个对象进行比较，而是对同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较。一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较。Heismoreluckythanclever.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。知识链接知识链接这本书比那本书有趣得多。这本书比那本书有趣得多。Thisbookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.8.millionsofpeoplemillionsof大量的；无数的；成百万的大量的；无数的；成百万的Thereweremillionsofpeopleinthesquare.广场上有好多好多人。广场上有好多好多人。Millionsofyuanhasgoneintothebuildingofthisfactory.在修建这座工厂时花掉了数百万人民币。在修建这座工厂时花掉了数百万人民币。million与与hundred，thousand的用法相同：的用法相同：有具体的数字或有具体的数字或several等词修饰时，要用等词修饰时，要用单数形式。如单数形式。如:Thelibraryhasabouttwomillionbooks.该图书馆大约有两百万册书。该图书馆大约有两百万册书。知识链接知识链接(2010广西省定西市广西省定西市)_girlstookpartintheHappyGirlCompetitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.A.MillionofB.ManymillionofC.OnemillionofD.Millionsof_peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.A.SeveralmillionsB.SeveralmillionC.ManymillionsD.ManymillionDB