2019八年级英语下册《Unit 8 Our Clothes》习题综合检测(含解析)(新版)仁爱版.doc
1UnitUnit 8 8 OurOur ClothesClothes综合能力演练综合能力演练 巩固练习巩固练习 . 单项选择。单项选择。1. _ shoes would you like to buy?39. A. How long B. What size C. How wide D. What color 2. This purse is made _ leather _ France. A. of; by B. by; from C. with; in D. of; in 3. The girl _ a red coat is my sister. A. wears B. in C. wear D. puts on 4. Why dont you take the T-shirt, Linda?I have only $10. I cant _ it. A. borrow B. afford C. sell D. bring 5. The _ are very excited to come to the Great Wall. A. Australia visitors B. Australian visitors C. Australians visitors D. Australian visitor 6. Uncle Wang, what do you wear when you special tasks? We usually wear plain clothes.A. carry off B. carry up C. carry out D. carry over 7. The heavy rain stopped us going out.A. out B. from C. to D. on 8. The colors of many animals can help them in the forest.A. hides B. hid C. hiding D. to hide 9. Different occasions different dressing.A. require B. order C. needs D. want 10. In the classroom, some students are reading, some are doing exercises, and _are talking happily.A. other B. the other C. another D. others 真题链接真题链接 1. It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it. Aso; that Bsuch; that Ctoo; to Dvery; that2. Could you please tell me _? About twenty minutes ago. A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kid C. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid 3. Its necessary for us _ learn English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns . 完形填空。完形填空。Mrs. Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts. She wanted to buy a 1 for Mr. Smith, her husband. There were so many beautiful shirts that she couldnt decide 2 . At last, she chose one and brought it home.2While Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper, she showed him the shirt. She wanted to know whether it would fit her husband or not. Her husband 3 the shirt. But it didnt fit him 4 . It was both too long and too big. Mrs. Smith washed it in order to make it become smaller. But the shirt 5 didnt fit him. Now it was too small for him. She asked Tom, his son, to 6 , and he did so. The shirt didnt fit him, 7 . Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it 8 . But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again. Now the little girl, her daughter was 9 when her mother dressed her in this shirt. Why? Because it was too large, she didnt like it at all. None of them knew 10 . Mrs. Smith felt so upset. 1. A. shirt B. shoes C. clothes D. short 2. A. she chose which one B. to choose which oneC. that which one she chose D. which one to choose 3. A. tried on B. tried out C. wore D. put on 4. A. not at all B. at all C. any longer D. any more 5. A. usually B. still C. ever D. always 6. A. put on it B. put it on C. have on it D. have it on 7. A. also B. too C. as well as D. either 8. A. smaller B. bigger C. the smallest D. the biggest 9. A. happy B. nervous C. worried D. unhappy 10. A. how to do with B. what to do C. when to do D. how to do III.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。A A When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you look for those clothes. Therere labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry- clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them,you may ruin(损坏) them.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. Youll save money if your clothes can be washed in water. You also can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They dont always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive clothes. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。1. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed in water. _ 2. The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money. _ 3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to see how much money they cost. _34. From the passage we learn that cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better. _ 5. Many clothes today must be washed in water. _ B B SCENESCENE I I OneOne dollardollar a a weekweek The doorway of the house where Chandler has a room. He is dressed in his best clothes,ready for his evening out. He is going out as his friend,Jeff White,comes in. WHITE What are you doing this evening,Towers? CHANDLER (Smiling)Tonight Im going to live like a man with a million dollars! WHITEWhat are you talking about? You havent got a million dollars! CHANDLERHow much money are you and I paid each week,Jeff? WHITEEighteen dollars. Why? CHANDLERAnd how much of that eighteen dollars do you spend each week? WHITEAll of it,of course. CHANDLERWell,I dont. Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen. Then, every ten weeks,I can buy myself an evening to remember. WHITEWhat do you do? CHANDLERI put on my finest clothes,go to one of the best restaurants in New York, eat the most expensive food on the menu,drink the best wine,and then take a taxi home! WHITE ( 7 )Why? CHANDLER Why?Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of the richest people in America,and to make them think that Im rich,too. WHITE Youre crazy! CHANDLER (Laughing)Perhaps I am!Mrs Black comes in. MRS BLACKAh,Mr Chandler. I wanted to see you. CHANDLERGood evening,Mrs Black. What a lovely evening! MRS BLACKLovely evening perhaps,but you havent paid me for your room this month. When am I going to get the money? CHANDLER Soon,Mrs Black. Very soon.Mrs Black looks at Chandler s clothes. MRS BLACKYou can spend money on expensive clothes,but you cant pay for your room. Is that right?4CHANDLER (Hurrying away)Good night,Mrs Black!6. This is most probably part of _. A. a play B. a novelC. a poemD. a speech 7. Which of the following is the most suitable for (7) ?A. ExcitedB. Surprised.C. Bored. D. Scared 8. What can we learn about Chandler?A. He is a man of great wealth.B. He is a man of great wisdom. C. He is not very practical. D. He is not very confident.【答案与解析答案与解析】 . 单项选择。单项选择。 1. B。How long 是对多长时间或长度进行提问;What size 是对尺码提问;How wide 是对 宽度提问;What color 是对颜色提问。故选 B。 2. D。be made of 能看出原材料,be made from 看不出原材料,be made in 表在某地生 产。故选 D。 3. B。put on 强调动作“穿上” ;wear 和 be in 均表示状态“穿着” ,文中已有动词,不能 选 A。4. B。borrow 借入;afford 买得起;sell 卖;bring 带来。根据句意:“我仅有 10 美元,买不起” 。故选 B。 5. B。游客(visitor)变复数时加-s。而要表示澳大利亚的游客,则要用 Australian。 故选 B。 6. C。carry out special tasks 意为“执行特殊任务” 。其他三个词组无此意。 7. B。stop.from 意为“阻止做” 。from 后接动词-ing 形式。 8. D。考查句式 help sb (to)do sth,意为“帮助某人做某事” 。故选 D。 9. A。句意为“不同的场合需要不同的服装” ,句子主语是复数,所以谓语不用三单形式。 require 意为“需要,需求” 。 10.D。考查句式“someothers”的句式,意为“一些,另一些” ,这里的 others 相当于 other students。 真题链接真题链接 1. B。句意:这是一个如此美丽的花园以至于我们都喜欢在其中玩。sothat引导四种 不同的句子结构: so+形容词(表语)+that 从句。 so+形容词+a(an)+单数名词 +that 从句。so+副词+that 从句。 so + many / much / few / little+名词+that 从 句。suchthat引导四种不同的句子结构: such + a(n)+形容词+单数名词+that 从 句。 such+形容词+复数名词+that 从句。such+(形容词)+不可数名词+that 从句. one (no, any, all, many, some, several, 等)+such+可数名词+that 从句。有时可以在 不变更原意的前提下,将“sothat”和“suchthat”加以转换,以使语言变得更 加丰富多彩。tooto 太而不能。 Verythat 不符合英语表达习惯。所以选 B。 2. C。宾语从句使用陈述语序,由此可排除 A、B 两项;由答语“About twenty minutes ago.”可知,询问的是时间。故选 C。 3A。句意:对我们来说,学好英语是很必要的。本题考查句子结构 It is +形容词+for sb + to do sth 意为“做某事对某人来说是的” 。其中 it 是形式主语,动词不定式 是真正的主语。故选 A。 . 完形填空。完形填空。 1. A。由上句“Mrs. Smith 正在看商店里出售的衬衫”可判断出:她想为她的丈夫买一件 衬衫。52. D。本题考查特殊疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。从形式上即可排除 A、B、C;该 句意为“有如此多的衬衫以致于她不知该选哪一件” 。 3. A。try on 意为“试穿” ;try out 意为“试验” ;wear 意为“穿着” ,强调状态;put on 意为“穿上” ,强调动作。句意为“她想知道这衬衫是否适合她的丈夫。 ”可知“她的丈 夫试穿了这件衬衫” 。 4. B。由上句“她的丈夫试穿了衬衫”和下句“它又长又大” ,可知“这件衬衫一点也不适 合他” 。 5. B。由下句“现在对他来说又太小了” ,可知“这件衬衫仍然不适合他” 。 6. B。put on 是由动词加副词构成的短语,若代词作宾语,须放在中间。故选 B。 7. D 这四个词都有“也”的意思。also 常用于句中;too 常用于肯定句句末;as well as 常用于句中作连词;either 用于否定句或疑问句句末。 8. A。由上文可知,这件衬衫对丈夫来说太小,但对儿子也不适合,于是她又洗一次, 想使这件衬衫变更小点。 9. D。由下文可知,这件衬衫对于女儿来说太大了,因而女儿不喜欢它。故选 D。 10. B。通读全文可知,这件衬衫对谁都不适合,因此没有人知道怎么办。 “怎么办”用 what to do。 III.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A A 篇篇1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5.F B B 篇篇 6. A。推理判断题。题意:本文最有可能是什么的一部分?A. a play 话剧 B. a novel 小 说 C. a poem 诗歌 D. a speech 演讲。从题目 SCENESCENE I I(场景一)及短文后面的内容,可 知本文是话剧。故选 A。 7. B。推理判断题。题意:下面哪一个最适合填在第 7 空处?A. Excited 令人激动的;B. Surprised 令人惊奇的;C. Bored 感到无聊的;D. Scared 感到害怕的。句意:前句: (Chandler)我穿上最好的衣服,进纽约最好的饭店,吃最贵的食物,喝最好的酒,然后打 车回家。后句:(White) 为什么?听了 Chandler 的话,White 感到不敢相信,感到惊奇, 故选 B。 8. C。推理判断题。题意:从Chandler身上,我们可以了解到什么?A. He is a man of great wealth.他是一个很有财富的人;B. He is a man of great wisdom.他是一个很机 智的人;C. He is not very practical.他是一个很不实际的人; D. He is not very confident.他不是很自信的人。一个周入18美元的人,却要去穿上最 好的衣服,进纽约最好的饭店,吃最贵的食物,喝最好的酒,这样挥霍的人,不切实 际。故选C。