人教版初三英语目的状语从句重难点归纳.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语目的状语从句重难点归纳What a beautiful day.单选题1、You had better take the map with you you won1 t get lost.A . as long asB . as soon asC . so thatD . because答案:C解析:句意:你最好带着地图,以免迷路。考查连词辨析。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句;so that以便, 引导目的状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,带地图是为了防止迷路,是s。that引 导的目的状语从句,故选C。2、Please me about the interview I forget.A . remind; in caseB . remember; in caseC . remember, in case ofD . remind of; in case of答案:A解析:句意:请提醒我(参加)面试以防我忘记。考查词组和短语。remind sb of/about sth提醒某人某事,这里是remind me about the interview提醒我(参加) 面试(remember to do sth记得要去做某事;remember doing sth记得做过某事)。in case + that从句(that可 省略)/in case of +名词或名词词组,意为“以防万一”。故选A。3、 一I have something interesting to show you.Bring it closer I may see it better.A . such asB . so thatC . in order to答案:B解析:句意:我有些有趣的东西要给你看。让它更靠近我一点,以便我能看得更清楚。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。such as例如;so that以便,为的是;in order to为了。根据第二句中“I may see it better"可知,此处是“让它更靠近我一点,以便我能看得更清楚。",句中may是情态动词,所 以此处是s。that引导的目的状语从句;in order t。表示“目的”时,后接动词原形,用在此处不符合题意。故 选B。小提示:s。that既可以引导目的状语从句,也可以引导结果状语从句,但二者易混淆。s。that引导的目的状语从句,作“以便”、“为的是”能 从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)。例如:We learn English so that we may get more knowledge,我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。当so that从句和主 句的主语一致时,可用in order to或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,其意义基本不变。例如:They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.二They got up early in order to catch the first bus. so that 引导的表示 结果的状语从句作“因此”、“以致”、“所以”解。例如:He spoke clearly, so that everybody understood him.他讲话讲得很清楚,所以大家都听懂了。本题中考查的是 so that引导的目的状语从句。4、You' d better take the map with you you won' t get lost.A . even ifB . as soon asC . so thatD . as long as解析: 句意:你最好带上地图,以至于你不会迷路。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。even if即使;as soon as 就;so that以便;as long as只要。根据 句中“You' d better take the map with you"可知,最好带上地图,以至于你不会迷路;句中有情态动词will, 所以此处使用so that引导的目的状语从句。故选C。5、 Tom got up early he could catch the first bus.A . in order toB . so thatC . because ofD . as long as答案:B解析:句意:汤姆起得很早为了能赶上第一班车。考查连词辨析。in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that为了,以便于,引导目的状语从句;because of因为, 所引导的介词短语通常用作状语;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。根据"Torn got up early. he could catch the first bus."可知,汤姆起早的目的是赶第一班车,因此要用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。6、I advise you to take a map with you you won' t get lost in the forest.A . as long asB . so thatC . orD . until答案:B解析:句意:我建议你带上一张地图,这样你就不会在森林里迷路了。考查连词。as long as只要;so that以便于;or否则;until直到结合句意,你随身带一张地图是为了不在森 林里迷路,因此用s。that引导目的状语从句,故选B。7、I put on a red coat he could see me easily.A . so thatB . whenC . in order to答案:A解析:句意:我穿上了一件红色外套,以便他能很容易地看见我。考查连词辨析。s。that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;when当时,引导时间状语从句;in order t。为了, 后接动词原形。空格后"he could see me easily"为一完整的句子,结合语境可知此处应为“我穿红色外套的 目的是为了让他能看见我”,故用so that弓I导目的状语从句。故选A。小提示:拓展:sothat以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;sorhat如此以致,引导结果状语从句,其中s。后跟 形容词或副词;suchthat如此以致,引导结果状语从句,其中such修饰名词。8、You must improve your study method you may make progress in your studies.A . so as toB . in order toC . soD . in order that答案:D解析:句意:你必须改善你的学习方法,这样你在学习上才会取得进步。考查目的状语从句。so as to和in order to 后直接加动词原形,表示“为了”,so因此;in order that+句子“为了”;空格后的句子“you may make progress in your studies"是空格前的句子 “You must improve your study method” 的目的,所以此处用 in order that引导目的状语从句,故选D。9、 My grandmother put on her glasses she could see the words clearly.A . so thatB . even ifC . asD . since答案:A句意:我的祖母戴上眼镜为的是她能够更清楚地看到这些单词。A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.当时候(引导时间状语从句), D.自从(引导时间状语从句)。根据句意可知,她戴眼镜的目的是为了更清楚地看到单词,表示目的,故选AoMy aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could look after the baby at home.A . so thatB . according toC . because ofD . instead of答案:A解析:句意:当她的孩子出生时,我的阿姨为了能在家里照顾宝宝而放弃了工作。考查短语辨析。so that目的是;according to根据;because of因为;instead of代替。根据语境可知,“放弃 工作”的目的是“照顾宝宝”,所以用s。that引导目的状语从句,故选A。11、一Allen, why do you like MP5 players so much?一Mom, they are smaller and lighter we can carry them very easily.A . althoughB . ifC . untilD . so that答案:D解析:句意:艾伦,你为什么这么喜欢MP5播放器?妈妈,它们更小更轻,以便我们可以很容易地携带它 们。考查连词辨析。although虽然,尽管;if是否,如果;until直到;so that以便,结合语境可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句,故答案选D。12、I think you should work hard you can go to a better high school.A . in order toB . so thatC . so as toD . enough to答案:B解析:句意:我觉得你应该努力学习,这样你可以上一所更好的高中。考查状语从句。A、B、C三个选项都可表示“为了”,区别在于A、C选项后跟动词原形,B选项后跟从句。 D表示“足够去做某事”,后跟动词原形。根据题干结构可知,空后是句子,只有B选项中的“sothat” 能引导目的状语从句。故选B。