人教版初三英语数词经典大题例题.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语数词经典大题例题What a beautiful day.单选题lx of the Grade Eight students entered for the sports meeting.A . Two-fifthsB . Two-fifthC . Second-fiveD . second-fifths答案：A解析：句意：八年级五分之二的学生参加了运动会。考查分数表达法。分数中的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，但是当分子大于一时，分母后加-s。据此可知只有 A选项形式正确，故选A。2、 Enshi is becoming a tourist city.people come here during the holidays every year.A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Five thousands ofD . Five thousands答案：B解析：句意：恩施正在成为一个旅游城市。每年假期都有成千上万的人来这里。考查单位数词。表达具体的几千时，单位数词thousand使用单数形式，一般不与of连用，其构成是“基数词 (或a few, several) +thousand+名词复数；而"thousands of +名词复数"，意思是“数以千计的",表示约数，结合选项可知，A、C和D错误，故选B。3、The teacher told us to write a composition after class.A . 1,000 words longB . 1,000 word longC . 1,000-words-longD . 1,000-word-long答案：D解析：句意：老师让我们下课后写一篇1000字的作文。考查基数词+名词+形容词的用法。此处用“基数词+名词+形容词”结构作定语修饰后面的名词，且此结构中 的名词要用单数形式，故选D。4、My brother is the to go to school. The door is closed （关闭）after that.A . firstB . secondC . last答案：C解析：句意：我弟弟是最后一个去学校的。之后门就关了。考查序数词。first第一；second第二；last最后。根据"The door is closed （关闭）after that/,可知，弟弟到校 之后门就关了，说明弟弟是最后去学校的。故选C。5、July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate anniversary （周年）of the foundingof the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）.A . In; lOOthB . OnjlOOthC . On; the lOOthD . In; the 100th答案：C解析：句意：7月23日，全国人民将热烈庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。考查介词辨析和序数词。In用于年、月、日等；On用于具体的一天。根据“July 23”可知，7月23号是具体 的日期，因此第一空用介词“On" ；再者根据"the founding of the Communist Party of China”可知，是庆祝 中国共产党成立100周年，需要用序数词，且序数词前面要有定冠词“the”，因此第二空"the 100th”符合 句意。故选C。6、Which number is the largest?A . five million seven hundred and eighty-six thousand six hundred and fifty-eightB . five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand eight hundred and sixty fiveC . five million seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand six hundred and eight-fiveD . five million six hundred and sixty-eight thousand eight hundred and fifty-six答案：A解析：句意：哪个数是最大的？考查基数词表达。five million seven hundred and eighty-six thousand six hundred and fifty-eight 5,786,658 ； five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand eight hundred and sixty five 5,678,865 ； five million seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand six hundred and eight-five 5,768,685 ； five million six hundred and sixty-eight thousand eight hundred and fifty-six 5,668,856。对比数字可知 5,786,658 最大。故选 A。7、Thanksgiving is very important to Americans. It falls on the Thursday in November.A . fourthB . fifthC . thirdD . second答案：A解析：句意：感恩节对美国人来说很重要。它在11月的第四个星期四。考查序数词辨析和常识。fourth第四；fifth第五；third第三；second第二。结合常识可知，感恩节是在11月 的第四个星期四。故选A。8、Tina is twelve. Today is her birthday.A . the twelfthB . twelveC . twelfthD . twelveth答案：C解析：句意：蒂娜十二岁。今天是她的十二岁生日。考查序数词表达。twelve “十二” ；twelfth "第十二”，指生日时，应用序数词，空前有形容词性物主代词her 修饰，序数词前不用定冠词the,故选C。9、The summer camp is very interesting. Li Jun and his two brothers want to join it. They have five days to enjoy.So they need to pay at least.The Summer CampAugust 4-August 12¥600August 13一August 17¥300For a group of three or more: 10% offA . ¥l,800B . ¥810C . ¥900答案：B解析：句意：夏令营很有趣。李军和两个弟弟想要参加。他们有五天时间。所以他们需要支付至少810元。考查计算。根据题干说是五天时间，应该选择日期为“August 13August 17” ,费用为300每人，那就是 900 ;再根据"For a group of three or more: 10% off1 ,可知三人以上打九折，那就是810,故选B。10、The doctor worked for after 11 o' clock.A . another two hoursB . another two hourC . two another hourD . more two hours答案:A解析：句意：11点以后，医生又工作了两个小时。考查固定结构。表示“又”可以用结构“another+基数词+名词”或“基数词+more+名词”，故选A。11、一Would you like to come to my home for my birthday today?一Yes, T d love to.A . thirteenB . the thirteenthC . thirteenth答案：C解析：句意：一今天你愿意来我家过我的13岁生日吗？是的，我很乐意。考查序数词。根据"birthday"可知此处表示第十三个生日，用序数词thirteenth,再由“my”可知序数词前不 加the。故选C。12、people died in the traffic accidents in the world.A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Ten thousands ofD . Ten thousand of答案：B解析：句意：世界上成千上万的人死于交通事故。考查基数词。thousands of :成千上万，固定搭配；thousand前有具体数字时，不加s。故选B。
