人教版初三英语反意疑问句知识点题库.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语反意疑问句知识点题库单选题1、一Nancy1 s never been late for school,she?_. She always gets to school on time.A . has ; Yes, she hasB . is ; Yes, she isC . has ; No, she hasn* tD . is ; No, she isn' t答案:C解析:句意:-南希上学从不迟到,是吧?-是的,她从不迟到。她总是按时到校。考查反意疑问句。根据句中的been判断句子时态是现在完成时,s”为助动词has的缩写;反意疑问句的 陈述部分为否定,其反意疑问部分应为肯定形式;反意疑问句的回答应以客观事实为准,前后保持一致。故选 Co2、 Email is very popular today. People seldom write letters now,?A . did theyB . do theyC . didn1 t theyD . don' t they答案:B解析:句意:电子邮件现在很流行。人们现在很少写信了,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”,陈述句中含有否定词seldom,且时态为一般现 在时,故附加问句要用肯定句,借助助动词do。故选B。3、一 She' s never spoken to a foreigner,she?. She is active and can speak English freely.A . has; NoB . hasn, t; YesC . has; Yes答案:C解析:句意:她从不跟外国人讲话,是吗?不,她很积极并能流利地说英语。考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句的基本形式有两种:L肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句;2.否定的陈述句+肯定 的附加疑问句。“never”是否定词,故陈述部分是否定句,附加疑问句要用肯定形式,此句是现在完成时态, 故用has ;根据"She is active and can speak English freely."可知,事实是肯定的,故用Yes回答,但Yes的 汉语翻译成“不”。故选Co4、一She' s never late for school,?, she always arrives here on time.A . has she; YesB . is she; YesC . has she; NoD . is she; No答案:D解析:句意:她上学从不迟到,是吗?是,她总是准时到这儿。考查反意一般疑问句。反意一般疑问句遵循前面是肯定陈述句,后加是否定一般疑问句,前面是否定形式,后 面是肯定一般疑问句,never表示否定意义,后面是肯定一般疑问句,主语是she, be动词是is,此处是is she, 排除AC;根据下文ushe always arrives here on time.n可知,此处是作否定回答,她总是按时到。故选D。5、People from Thailand never greet each other by shaking hands,?A . don' t theyB . do theyC . won' t theyD . will they答案:B 解析:句意:泰国人从不握手问候对方,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句构成:(1)前肯后否;(2)前否后肯。本句是一般现在时,反意疑问句时态应 是一般现在时,C和D是一般将来时,可排除。本句中有否定词never,可知反意疑问句使用肯定形式,故选 Bo6、Young people are seldom interested in the Chinese skills like paper cutting,?A . are theyB . aren1 t theyC . didn* t theyD . did they答案:A解析:句意:年轻人很少对像剪纸这样的中国技能感兴趣,是吗?考查反意疑问句。本句陈述部分seldom (很少)表否定,疑问部分需用肯定式,可排除AD选项。陈述部分 are是系词,后面不可用助动词(did),可排除D项。根据句意结构,可知选A。小提示:反义疑问句的基本结构是:前肯后否,前否后肯。需要关注一些否定词seldom/rarely/hardly/never/no/none/nothing,在陈述部分出现的时候后面疑问部分用肯定形式。7、We had no classes last Thursday,we?A . hadn'tB . didn'tC . didD . had答案:C解析:句意:我们上星期四没有课,是吗?考查反意疑问句。本句陈述部分no表否定,疑问部分需用肯定式,可排除前两项。根据“last Thursday上周 四”可知是一般过去时,助动词需用did,故选Co8、Kate didn' t catch the school bus this morning, did she?. To get to school on time, she had to take a taxi.A . No, she didn1 t.B . Yes, she didn' t.C . Yes, she did.答案:A解析:句意:凯特今天早上没赶上校车,是不是?是的,她没赶上。为了准时到达学校,她不得不搭乘出租 车。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的回答根据事实情况,根据后文,她乘坐出租车,所以应该是没有赶上校车,且 B形式错误,故选A。9、一Your brother came to see you,?Yes, together with my sister.A . does heB . doesn, t heC . did heD . didn' t he答案:D解析:句意:你哥哥来看过你,是吗?是的,和我姐姐一起。考查反意疑问句。根据"Your brother came to see you,?”可知,此处是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否”原 则,排除AC;根据“came”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。10、一Raymond,you feed the birds today,?一But I fed it yesterday.A . do youB . will youC . didn' t youD . don, t you答案:B 解析:句意:一雷蒙德,你今天喂鸟,好吗?一但是我昨天喂它了。考查反意疑问句。根据句意,本句是一个肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,其附加句用willyou/wontyou来表示。 故选B。11、None of them will go to the party tomorrow afternoon,?A . will themB . won' t theyC . will theyD . will none答案:C解析:句意:他们谁也不去参加明天下午的聚会,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句”前肯定后否定;前否定后肯定”的原则,陈述部分含有none,句意为否 定,所以,疑问部分用肯定;疑问部分的结构为“助动词+代词(主格)”;故选c12、 Most students used to listen to their teachers in class and completely obey their teachers,?A . used theyB . weren* t theyC . didn' t theyD . did they答案:C解析:句意:大多数学生过去在课堂上听老师讲课,完全听从老师的话,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,所以反意疑问句用否定,排除A和D, used是实义动词,所以用助动词didrY t,排除B,故选C。