人教版初三英语副词全部重要知识点.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语副词全部重要知识点单选题1、一The virus Omicron (奥密克戎)spreads than the other types. Is it true?一Yes. We must be careful.A . quicklyB . more quicklyC . most quicklyD . quick答案:B解析:句意:奥密克戎病毒比其它种类的病毒传播更快。是真的吗?是的。我们一定要小心。考查副词比较级。quickly快速地,原级;more quickly更迅速地,比较级;most quickly最迅速地,最高级; quick快速的。根据“spreads.than”可知,此处应用副词比较级,修饰动词"spreads”。故选B。2、I could hardly believe my eyes.A . almostB . nearlyC . almost not答案:C解析:句意:我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。考查副词。almost几乎;nearly几乎,差不多;almost not几乎不。划线的单词“hardly”是表达否定的频度 副词,表示“几乎不”,相当于"almost not”。故选C。3、Hemingway is such a famous writer that his books are read all over the world.A . hardlyB . clearlyC . widelyD . politely答案:C解析:句意:海明威是一位如此著名的作家,他的书在世界各地都被广泛阅读。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;clearly清晰地;widely广泛地;politely礼貌地。根据"read all over the world" 可知,被广泛阅读,故选C。4、If you can1 t see the words on the blackboard, you can sit closer to me.A . clearly enoughB . enough clearC . clear enough答案:A解析:句意:如果你看不清黑板上的字,你可以坐得离我近一点。考查词汇辩析和enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要后置,排除B ; clear清楚的;clearly清楚地;空处修饰动词see应用副词,故选Ao5、 Liu Juan can* t play the guitar, but she can sing.A . very goodB . very niceC . very muchD . very well答案:D解析:句意:刘娟不能弹吉他,但是她歌唱得很好。考查副词辨析。very good非常好的;very nice极好的;very much非常;very well非常好。此空修饰动词 sing,要用副词,排除A和B选项。此处指唱歌非常好,故选D。6、一Did they go to the park yesterday?No, they stayed at home going out.A . instead ofB . instead.C . because of答案:A解析:句意:昨天他们去公园了吗?没有,他们待在家里,没有出去。考查短语辨析。instead of代替;instead代替;because of因为。instead作副词,为“代替;反而;却”, 修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末。instead of是介词短语,意为“代替;而不是”,后面跟名词、代词、介词 短语或动词-ing形式。根据前文“No, they stayed at home”可知,他们没有出去,又因为后面是动词短语, 所以用instead of,故选Ao7、一How often do you go to the shopping center?-. I only shop online.A . AlwaysB . UsuallyC . SometimesD . Never答案:D解析:句意:你多久去一次购物中心?从不。我只在网上购物。考查频度副词。Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;Never从不。根据ul only shop online"可知, 回答者表示不去购物中心购物而是在网上购物。never表示“从不”,符合题意。故选D。8、 We had a competition yesterday. Julia sang and won the first prize.A . wellB . betterC . best答案:C解析:句意:我们昨天有一场比赛。朱莉娅唱得最好,获得了一等奖。考查最高级。well好地,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;根据"won the first prize"可 知,能够赢得一等奖应该是唱得最好的,故选C。9、一Who lives school in your class?Jimmy does. His home is just next to our school.A . close toB . closest toC . far fromD . farthest from答案:B解析:句意:你们班谁住得离学校最近?是吉米。他的家就在我们学校旁边。考查副词短语和最高级辨析。close to靠近;closest to靠最近;far from远离;farthest from离最远。根据回答"Jimmy does. His home is just next to our schooln ,可知是问谁离学校最近,故选B。10、 She is a singer and she can sing very.A . good; goodB . well; wellC . good; well答案:C解析:句意:她是一名好的歌手,她唱得非常好。考查形容词及副词的基本用法。good为形容词,修饰名词,本句中应使用good修饰singer ; well为副词,修 饰动词,sing well意为“唱得好”,故选C。11、 Jenny is a careless girl and she often does her homework.A . carelessB . carelesslyC . carefully答案:B句意:詹妮是个粗心的女孩,她做作业经常很粗心。考查副词。careless粗心的,形容词;carelessly粗心地,副词;carefully细心地,副词。此处修饰动词does, 应该用副词,所以排除A ;根据前文"Jenny is a careless girl",可知是粗心,故选B。12、 The I buy the clothes, the my mom will be.A . cheaper; happierB . more cheaply; happierC . cheaper; more happilyD . more cheaply; more happily答案:B解析:句意:我买的衣服越便宜,我妈妈就越高兴。考查形容词及副词用法。cheap便宜的;cheaply便宜地;happy高兴的,happily高兴地。根据“TheI buy the clothes"可知第一空用副词修饰 buy, cheaply 的比较级为 more cheaply ;再由 “the . my mom will be" 可知第二空用形容词作表语,happy的比较级为happier。故选B。