2022年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题.docx

甘孜州、阿坝州2022年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时 间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题 卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。2 .选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签宇笔书写在 答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题 无效。3 .考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。A卷（100分）第一部分听力理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你者陌5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话读两遍。1 . What is Tom doingnow?A.Makingacall.B.Readingabook.C.Playing agame.2 .Where are the speakersprobably?A.Ina hotel.B.Inashop.C.In ahospital.3 .What's the matter withMary?A.She hasacough.B.She hasaheadache.C.She has afever.4 .What season does the boy likebetter?A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Winter.5 .What does the boy likebest?A.Cakes.B.Eggs.C.Tomatoes.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2.1 saw some chickens on a farm but Ididn*tf them withrice.3. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food onspecialh.4.It's my dream to play soccer with the great soccer team! This isreallye! 5.The old people told me stories about the past and howthingsu tobe.6. It is very quiet and lenjoyr in schoollibrary.7.1 was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came and it beganto r heavily.8. Don't run too fast, or you mightfYou should talk to your parents that you need to get enough sleep tostayh. lO.We learned in school that personal computerswerei inl971.二、语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThisstoryisaboutthesayingtToseeistobelieve,smydutytosearchfor some news thatis3(value).One day, we gotmany4(call)from the villagers, saying that someone found5strange fish in the lake late at night. The fish had a strange shape that nobody had ever seen before. The newscaught6(we)attention.Later,severalfriendsandIsetupatent, and waited by the lake. For a long time, we allslept7 bad). All of uswanted 8(go) home for a good rest. Suddenly,we9(hear) some strange noises from the lake.Wewerefullofenergyagainandstartedtofindthetruth. 10 when we saw it, we laughed,because it was just the common fish with the bigshape.From this experience, we realize that we must find out the truth by ourselves.三、书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李平，你的姐姐李蓉今年七月要去伦敦Lida家住一段时间。请你根据表格信 息，用英语给Linda写一封邮件，介绍你姐姐的基本情况。姓名Li Rong年龄16外貌中等身高、黑色短发性格随和、外向、友好爱好历史、博物馆、烹任、打篮球衣着工恤、牛仔裤注意：（1）文中不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等：（2）文中应包含表格所给信息，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；（3）司数：80-100oDear Linda,Yours,Li Ping听第6段材料，回答第6,7两个小题。6 . What does Mike like tocollect?A.Toyplanes.B.Stamps.7 .When did Mike begin hiscollection?A.3yearsago.B.4yearsago.听第7段材料，回答第8,9两个小题。8 .What is Erie goodat?A.Speaking.B.Listening.9 . What does the girl want todo?A.Learn fromthe boy.B.Talk withtheboy.听第8段材料，回答第10-12三个小题。10 . What did Mike do on theweekend?A.Heplantedvegetables. B.Heplayedsoccer.11 . Who isAlex?A.Mike*scousin.B.Mike'steacher.12 .How many times does Alex exercise in aweek?A.2B.3.听第9段材料，回答第13-15三个小题。13 .How often do the speakers get their pocketmoney?A. Every day.B.Every week.14 .When will the boy pay the moneyback?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.15 .What's the relationship between thespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.听第10段材料，回答第16-20五个小题。16 . Where does Da Ming live?A.In Japan.B.InChina.17 .What is Da Ming going to be in thefuture?A.Ascientist.B.Adoctor.C.Toyears.C.5 yearsago.C.Writing.C.Help theboy.C.He bought somefruits.C.Mikesister.C.4.C.Everymonth.C.OnSunday.C.Wife andhusband.C.In CanadaC.Anartist.18. Where does Da Ming want to work in the future?A.Onthe earth.B .Onanotherplanet.C.On themoon.19. How will Da Ming go to work in thefuture?A.Byplane.B.Byrocket.C.Bytrain.20. What is Da Ming going to make in thefuture?A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Robots.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节;满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。1.1 1have egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.A.不填B.theC.a22 .The boywas born 2014.A.atB.inC.by23 . Is this yourdictionary?No.It's.A.sheB.herC.hers24 ._T help you,sir? Yes, Fd like to try on those black shoes.A.WillB.ShouldC.Must25 .Tom, you in this city since 2019. What do you think ofit?A.havelivedB.liveC.livedD.anD.onD.herselfD.MayD.will live26.Wouldyouplease the light? I can't sleep well with iton.A.tumonB.turnoffC.turn aroundD.turn to27.Can youtell me the book saleis?Sure.On Thursday morning.A.whenB. whereC.whyD.what28.It took him halfanhour the violin lastnight.A.playedB.playC. toplayD.playing 29.Bothmysister my brother like pop music.A.orB上utC.soD.and30._is it from your home to school, Peter? Only ten minutes* walk.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.How soon第二节 完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany robots give people a helping hand. SlothBot is one of them. The robot is very pretty. It looks like a sloth （树懒）and moves slowly. People can 31it in a garden in USA.People know very little about what's going on high up in the tree because it's 32for people to stay there for long. However, SlothBot can 33there for months, or even years. Tt is also unnoticed because it looks like a real sloth.Mr.Smith,anAmerican34,madeSlothBot.HehopesSlothBotcancollectinformationabout theenvironment around it. The information will 35scientists in manyways.31 .A. see32 .A. good33 .A.play34 .A.scientist35 .A.teachB. makeB.hardB.sleepB. writerB. reachC. moveC. funnyC. stayC.farmerC. interestBD. buyD. foolishD. studyD.singerD. helpOne day, Matt Porter found a wallet on the street in California, USA. Inside the wallet, there was a card and a photo of a young woman and an old man. He wanted to give back the 36, but there was no address. He had only the 37 on the card Sara Calvo and the name of her company. Matt went to the company, but Sara Calvo did not 38 there anymore. No one at the company knew anything about her. Then he went online and found a Sara Calvo in Glendale. He 39 her, but the wallet wasn't hers. He then put the wallet away in a box.Two years later, Matt moved to Seattle for a new job. He took the wallet with him. One day, he went to a 40. He saw a poster （海报）on the board. A writer named Sara Calvo was coming to the bookstore to give a lecture. Matt 41 the photo on the poster. It was his Sara Calvo! He was so42 and excited! The next day, he went to the bookstore and gave Sara Calvo the wallet.“Where did you find this?” Sara asked. She took out the photo and started to 43"This is my grandfather. It was my only photo of him. I thought it was lost! I had 44 thought I could get it back some day!” Matt replied, "Ifs a long 45. Let's have a cup of coffee, and I'll tell you all about it.”B.photoC.moneyD.walletB. letterC.nameD.numberB.workC.restD.liveB.knewC.calledD.surprisedB.schoolC.companyD.cinema41.A.took awayB.picked upC.put upD.looked atB.happyC.friendlyD.politeB. worryC.cryD.believeB.oftenC.usuallyD.neverB.timeC.wayD.history第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。ATwo students from the same school are talking about their ideas about the future.* GemmaLyons,15Job: I'm not interested in going to university when I leave high school,but I'm not going to work in an office or a shop. Fil get a job outdoors if I can. I like working with plants, so Til probably look for a job as a gardener.Home: One day I'll get a house of my own. I enjoy my life in this small English town.* Nick Sanderson,16Job: I think I'll study science at university. For me, ifs more interesting than history, languages and everything. I'd like to get a job that helps the environment. There's a lot of competition for jobs like that, but I think I can make it.Home：ril probably share a house with other students at university. After that, Fm not sure where I'll live, maybe here in the UK, or maybe in other countries, such as Japan and Canada. China will be my top choice if I can work and live abroad.46. What is Gemma interested in?B.Doing business.D.Planting trees andflowers.A.Shopping.C.Playingoutdoors.47. What does the underlined sentence "I can make itmean?A.rilstop.B.rilstudy.C.ril succeed.D.rilwork.48. Where does Nick livenow?A.Inthe UK.B.In China.C.InCanada.D.InJapan.BOctober 16 is World Food Day. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization （FAO） is always trying to make everyone in the world have enough food to eat by providing help for them.However, some people are still in a poor situation. In some African countries, some people fall ill because of poor diet （饮食）and some even die of hunger. So their countries have to borrow money from other countries to buy food.After reading this, does it make you start to think more about the food you eat? Do you waste food? Do you throw food away without finishing it?As a student, what can you do to reduce（减 少 ）food waste? Here are some of my ideas. Firstly, do not order too much while eating in a restaurant. If you can't eat all the food, take the rest of it home. Secondly, the food you eat may not taste good sometimes, but your body needs it. Always try to finish the food on your plate. This is a way that you can easily take care of yourself. Thirdly, make a plan before you go shopping. Don't buy toomuch.In fact, it is everyone's job to save food. Remember, start with something small and you can make a big difference to others.49. What does FAO try todo?A.Sell cheapfood.B. Save people indanger.C. Help hungry people inthe world.D.Lend money to some poorcountries.50. What can we learn about some of the Africanpeople?A.Theyarebusy.B.They eatmuch.C.They live ahardlife.D.They sometimes wastefood.51. What should you do when you eat in arestaurant?A.Choosenewdishes.C.Order as much foodaspossible.52. What is the advice onshopping?A.Buy whatyoulike.C.Buycheapthings.B.Take home what you can't finish.D.Enjoy as mmch food aspossibleB.Buy what youneed.D.Buy the bestthings.CChild choking（窒 息 ）is one of the serious problems many parents face.When it comes to choking, time is everything.In a South Carolina restaurant, a 1 O-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake. His parents, Jayne and Jon, hit him on the back first. However, nothing was working, and the baby was starting to turn blue.His parents quickly realized how serious it was. Jayne began calling for help. nIt happened really fast. At that point, my son couldn't breathe（呼吸）， I thought he was going to die.'* Jayne said.All people in the restaurant wanted to help, but nobody actually knew what to do. Suddenly, a man said he was able to save the baby. But instead of running to the baby, he ran to his car to get a machine called Life Vac. nThe moment was scary for me as well. The baby looked really bad. The mother trusted me, like the last hope,* the man said later that day.Life Vac is an airway-clearing machine. The man had kept the machine in his car for almost five years and had never needed it before. He used it to try to get the cake out of the baby*s mouth.Luckily, after several tries, he saved a life that day.53. What did the parents do first when the chokinghappened?B. Theycried.D. They ran to ahospitaLA. They calledforhelp.C. They hit the baby antheback.54. Where did the chokinghappen?A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.At ahotel.D.At arestaurant.55. Why did the man run to hiscar?A. To go away inthe car.C.To getsome medicine.B.To get the specialmachine.D.To send the babyhome.56. What word can best describe thebaby?A.Lucky.B.Lovely.C.Healthy.D.Friendly.DAfter 16 years, the Chinese women's soccer team once again lifted the Asian Football Confederation （AFC）Women,s Asian Cup.On Feb 6, 2022, China beat South Korea 32 to get their ninth Asian championship （冠军）. The last time they won was in 2006. Then the team went through a “low time”.This time, the team showed a fighting spirit. In the first half, China was losing 02. But they didn't stop trying and scored three goals（进球）to take the lead and win.nWe encouraged each other, and none of us ever thought about giving up. I'm so proud of us.” said team captain Wang Shanshan.“This championship is a new start for the Chinese women's soccer team. Through it, we showed the world our strength," she added.China* national women's soccer team is going great. But they get less salaries （工 资）and attention than the men's team. In fact, almost every college in China has a men's soccer team. But women9s soccer teams are much fewer. After this championship, media and the public asked for bigger support for the development of the women*s game.57. When did the Chinese women's team beat South Korea3-2?A.In 2006.B.In2016.58. How did the Chinese women's team do inA.They tookthe lead.C.They scored2goals.59. What does the Chinese women's teamA.More praise. B.Morepractice.60. What can be the best title of thetext?A. Our Team Lifted theCupAgainC. China Is aGreatCountryC.In 2021.D.In2022the first half of the game?B.They werelosing.D.They scored 3goals.need most according to the lastparagraph?C.Morerest.D.MoresupportB. We Have a WonderfulTeamD.AFC Women's Asian CupBegan第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 61 You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach （接近）people. 62 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.63Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you moresocial.Stayclean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 64Be respectful（尊重的）of people's differences.65 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share yourown.A. Joinclubs.B. Starting a new life might make youexcited.C.But don't worry, because you are not alone.D.Everyone has his or her own opinion of theworld.E. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever youwear.F.Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have