初中英语语法填空综合训练50题含答案.docx

初中英语语法填空专题训练50题含答案一、语法填空阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Keeping memories aliveWhy do people enjoy taking pictures of their hobbies, their pct or their food? Why do we record every single moment? 1 can't really give you an answer, though I am one of those people who take (photo) of everything oThe special thing about photography is that we can record moments 2 and anytime. All we need for this is our smartphone. 3 (Compare) to other forms of art, you don't need any special talent fbr it. Every one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby. Every picture you take is a 4 (person) story. You don't need to spend hours on it. You can express 5 (you) in this way with almost no skills.If you prefer to share your pictures 6 your friends, camera phones allow you to post them on your Wechat Moments in a few seconds. The most amazing thing for me is the7 (able) to record every moment with just a click on the smartphone. This helps me remember every experience as it happens.Photography is also 8 amazing tool to enjoy the world around us and to stay in the moment. There is 9 (much) to this hobby than 'just taking pictures*.Photography is art, and it allows each of us to become an 1() (art). Take a picture of your next adventure! You won't regret it, I promise.根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different11 different countries.In China, it is 12 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still cat very long 13 (noodle) for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places. 14 (China) people also eat eggs on (heir birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to 15 birthday person.satisfies us,“ they said.Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 167 name and Brown is my family name. I am an English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Shaoxing.Zhao Qi is a Chinese girl, she is thirteen years old, too. She is my good 168 . Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, but she isn't in our school. Zhao Qi always 169 (ask) her parents for help. Zhao Qi has 170 IPad, many photos are 171 it.Steve, who is a penguin. 172(start)his adventure in the spring. He travelsthrough Antarctica (南极洲)and becomes part of the larger group of penguins who build nests173 they can find mates and have families. But will Steve ever find a mate of his own?You can find out 174 Steve is successful in Disneynature's new movie Penguins, which was on in the US on April 17. We think this is a movie that everyone should see and that everyone will enjoy.Wc saw all the trouble that Steve and the other penguins had to go through-from175 (build)a nest out of rocks to help protect their babies to fighting seals, whalesand birds who try to kill and eat the young penguins and their parents. It was also176 (amaze)(o see their babies grow so fast in just a few months.While we found the film to be very 177 (education), it was also showed in such a way 178 we were laughing while watching all of the penguins' adventures.Narrator Ed Helms, an actor who told the story from Steve's point of view, 179(be)great. Hewas so funny and gave Steve human qualities that many of us could feel the same. The movie also 180 (exact)Dortraved(ilPi)the cold weather and the friendship and competitiveness of the penguins.Al the end of the movie, you will get 18J behind-the-scenes look at thepeople who spent about 900 days filming the penguins. You will see the photographers diving into the ocean to film the penguins swimming. Don't leave before the movie is over!阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful.taking care of me and 182 (we) younger sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 183 (important) of being a man.It was a 184 (sun) Saturday morning in September. We were 185 (wake) up by the sound of the piano played by Sarah as usual. In the kitchen, there was186 surprise for Claudio his favorite pancakes.Mom gave us a big smile and told us to sit down 187 the breakfast. After eating breakfast, Claudio called me to his room. "It's time, brother,he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 188 actually he told me that I should do 189 (many) for Mom than before after he left.I thought about his words very 190 (careful) and then 191 (understand) everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Twenty years ago, recycling was something you only did if you were really interested in being “green”. Today, recycling is a nornial activity fbr families all around the UK. Local governments 192 (make) it easier for families to recycle by collecting materials from their houses. They even give them two different bins, so families 193 (separate) their recycling from their rubbish.Recently, some local governments 194 (decide) to do even more. They are putting computer chips (芯片)inside the rubbish bins. Then they'll give the rubbish bins to families in their area. The chips 195 (use) to give information about the kind of materials in the bin: paper, glass, metal, etc. In other words, if these materials are thrown away instead of being recycled, the government finds out. And when this 196 (happen), they write a letter to the family asking them 197 (be) much more careful about recycling.The governments say their main aim is education. uIf you often have problems 198 (put) the wrong things in your bins, we will simply provide guidance (指 导)and possibly come out to visit you, they say. But many people think that putting computer chips in bins is like having bin police, and they are not happy about it!阅读短文，根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。How did wc help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when 199(leave) the room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it.Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on 200 sides of ourpaper, not Just on one side. Wc also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food. Murn 20(keep) the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to usethem again 202 rubbish bags.Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long balhs and had short showers 203.We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and Dadused 204(little) water to do the washing. My sister and I didn't leave the waterrunning when we brushed our 205(tooth).At last, Mum and Dad began to save gas. Mum used to 206(drive)us toschool, but now my sister and I started riding bikes to school. It's hard work 207good exercise! This week Dad and a few of (he people in his company also started (o go to work in one car and 208 the cost.These are great ways to help protect our environment.阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共 10小题,每小题1分)China has the largest population all around the world. It 209(be) hard tofeed the largest population in the past. However, with (he development of modern agriculture (农业).21()(people) living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Hanest Festival 2H shows that our government cares about agriculture andfarmers life appears. It will 212(especial) encourage farmers to further developmodern agriculture.China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival helps show China's long farming culture 2 13(he world. It also connects the excellenttraditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明).Since 214 festival is created fbr farmers, they think of their own ways tocelebrate the harvest. Some activities 2 1 5(hold) across the country, but most ofthe celebrations take place at a local level. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even 26(good) than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of217(safe) and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time2 18(look) back at the past and look forward to the future.Yesterday, as I was coining near the front door of our public library, a white-haired gentleman stepped back 219 (hold) the door for me. With a stick in my hand, it is not strange 22() people to do so. However, I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic (自动)opener, and that it can open by 221(it). He said, "I thought wouldhave a chance to be helpful." On 222 (hear) that, I stepped back, let the door close, and 223 (allow) him to reopen the door, not using the automatic control this time. That act of 224 (kind) not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel225 (good) about himself.Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home 226 at work. Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will 227 (certain) appreciate (赞赏)your good manners. Keep in mind that small deed makes 228 big difference.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At the opening show of the 2(X)8 Beijing Olympic Games, the group of 2008 people who showed tai chi impressed (给留下深刻印象)the whole world.Tai chi has always been 229 symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular around the world now. According to Xinhua, this ancient martial art (武术)is practiced by over 10() million people in more than 150 countries. It 230 (add) to UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently.One of the 231(reason) that tai chi is popular is that it can help people keephealthy. As you move, you breathe deeply and 232(natural) and you put thewhole attention to your body-just as in some kinds of meditation (冥想).This helps you relax and feel 233(peace ) in your heartAccording to Harvard Health, tai chi can be played by almost anyone, from healthy people to those who want to keep fit after operations. This is 234 its movements are all natural the muscles (肌肉)are relaxed.What makes tai chi even 235(interest) might be the philosophical (哲学 的)ideas behind it. The words “tai chi" come from Taoism, which stand for inaction (无 为)，as different 236 taking actions, is a method to solve problems. That's why tai chi movements are slow and soft. It is not used to fight an enemyit is used to protect237 (you) . That doesn't mean it is weak though. The idea of tai chi is to use softness 238(beat) hardness actually.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good chance ihal you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in 239 office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave 240 (deep). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach)241 (make) people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money 242 food and drinks. 243. when the restaurant playsmodern music, people spend less money, With no background music, people spend even less.It 244 (believe) that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during245 (they) busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make 246 (much) money.Sonic scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps 247 (student) to be more energetic. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful, because maybe i( 248 (change) the way you behave.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一个 单词。My “perfect holidayAs a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for249(I). Actually, they managed every 250 (minute) of my life.251 (连词)they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. "Zheng Chenyu, do your homework!” "Practise the piano!” "Turn off the TV!” I became so 252 (bore) with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish 253 (come) true! Although my parents were very worried about 254 (leave) me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some 255 (fun) at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I 256 (happy) threw my schoolbag on the sofa and 257 (cat) lots of snacks. Then 1 enjoyed 258(冠词)exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until mid-nighl.根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。What can we do with recycled things? For Yan Hong, 33, from Chengdu, they can become 259 (amaze) craftwork pieces(手工艺品)She thinks we can reduce26() (pollute) in this way.She used nut shells 261 (make) a “golden” airnor (盔甲).She made a Miao headdress with recycled cans. Even 262 (potato) were used for casting molds (翻 模)of a queen's crown.Yan Hong 263 (use) to be a nurse. But after 264 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real passion. So she left her job at the hospital and opened265 (she) own shop.Most of her early works were imitations (仿制)of items from TV series and pictures. But the 266 (far) she goes, the more she likes original designs (原创设计).Yan Hong posts videos of her works on YouTube. This wins her many foreign fans, as well as gives her chances to go abroad. In 2019, she 267 (invite) to give a speech at Oxford University in the UK. Her works are popular among young people because many of them are not expensive and most of us can afford 268 (buy) them.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Sally thinks 269 worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you,ll feel worse if you don't talk to someone about your problems.Sally once 270 (lose) her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tellher parents 271 it. She even walked three miles to school each day 272 she didn't have any money. She just kept 273 (think), uIf I tell my parents, they274 (be) angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were 275(real) understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes 276 (him).They got her a new wallet and asked her to be 277 (careful) next time, 'i'llalways remember 278 (share) my problems in the future!,5 Sally says.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was young, I was 2V9 (interest) in Chinese movies that 1 wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu. 1 often 28() (drcam) to go to China one day.281 (luck), when I was learning theater at a university, I 282 (provide) with a chance to s