精练02.七年级上册 Modules 6～10---中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（外研版）.docx

中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练(外研版)精练02.七年级上册 Modules 610I.单项选择()1 (2019铜仁中考)China is Asian country while England is European country.A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an()2. (2020黔南州中考)Ms Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday.A. wrote to B. heard fromC. waited for D. heard of()3. (2020黔南州中考)Judy does well in physics and she always helps me with my study.A. is good toB. is worried aboutC. is good atD. is strict in()4. (2019新疆中考)I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little?A. ask; turn it downB. allow; turn it onC. tell; turn it upD. advise; turn it off()5. (2019龙东中考)一Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please them?OK, mum. I'll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; awayII.单词拼写(I )从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空tradition, place, sweep, still, holiday1. Qingdao is a good to have a trip.2 It's dark, but there are a few boys playing outside.3. (2020宜宾中考)As for the coming summer , I will first do a part-time job.4. We should away the leaves on the ground.5. Jiaozi is a kind of food in China.(H)用所给词的适当形式填空5.1 spent an hour (make) a big dinner for my family.2. It's a good idea to do morning (exercise) every day.3. (2020.永州中考)How does your English teacher go to school?She usually (drive) to school.4. My sister enjoys (listen) to music by small AT speaker.5. Would you like (have) a cup of tea, sir?in.根据所给提示词完成句子1 .(2020重庆中考A卷)不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(wait for)2 .这个女孩会说少量英语。(speak)3 .我们去北京旅行，好吗？ (Shall we.)4 .我妈妈通常在网上查找信息。(search for)5 .谢谢你告诉我们这个好消息。(thank you for)I V.选词填空Q020新疆中考)根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词) at, egg, live, kindness, have, protect, another, moving, as, nothingScott often goes to supermarket for shopping. One day, he went to shop at the supermarket 1. usual. While he was looking for a parking space, he saw a goose (鹅)standing in the middle of the road. He thought it might be injured, he parked the car and 2. a look. However, the goose looked angry and tried to drive him away. He could do 3. but leave.When Scott finished shopping and walked out of the supermarket, he was surprised 4. what he saw. The goose was still walking around the parking lot, and there was 5. goose not far away. A few traffic cones (锥形警告路标)had been put around it. Scott knew it was a female from its feather. A man from the supermarket told Scott they had done so in order to 6. “the family". The family? Yes, the female goose was found laying 7. .A few hours ago, Scott shared this 8. story on the Internet. Indeed, it was just a small thing , but showing the 9. of human nature. If all of us can 10. peacefully with animals, we believe that our earth will become better.V.阅读理解(2020益日日中考)The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历)month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called "Dragon Heads-raising Day” (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles一mainly your mother's brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.Among Chinese people's festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon's beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon's ears (longer). And spring rolls(春卷)are dragon's skin (longlin).()1. What does the dragon bring according to the passage?A. The rain and wind.B. The rain and snow.C. The wind and snow.()2. When is Longtaitou every year?A. On February 24th.B. The second day of the first lunar month.C. The second day of the second lunar month.()3. Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning of.A. spring and farmingB. spring and restingC. summer and farming)4. Why do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou?A. Because they hope to keep healthy.B. Because they hope to make much money.C. Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.（）5. Noodles on Longtaitou are called.A. dragon's earsB. dragon's beardC. dragon's skinVL补全对话（2020.达州中考）根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）A: What are you doing this weekend?B: 1 I suppose ril just listen to this new CD.A: Oh, what CD is this?C: Well, it's all music. 2 I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.A: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? The director is really famous.B: 3 I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean? A: Oh, in that case, I'll ask someone who likes serious movies.C: 4A: It's about World War II.5A. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.B. Whafwrong?C. Not much.D. Whafs the movie about?E. Depends which movie.F. There's no singing.G. That sounds great.vn .完形填空A little old man and his wife walk slowly into McDonald9s 1 a cold-winter evening. They take a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walks to buy some food. After a while he gets the food back and they start to 2 it.There is one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and divided(分离)the French fries in two piles. Then he puts the 3 of the food in front of his wife.He takes a sip of the drink and his wife takes a sip. “How 4 the old people are! ” The people around them think.5 the man starts to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sits there 6 him and took turns(轮流)to drink. 7 young man comes over and buys another meal for them. But they say no to it 8 and tell him that they always like sharing 9 .Then the young man 10 the little old lady a question. "Madam, why aren't you eating? You say thatyou share everything. Then what are you waiting fbr? ” She answers, "The teeth. ”)1. A. forB. atC. onD. in)2. A. eatB. tasteC. tryD. open)3. A. halfB.bitC. pieceD. pair)4. A. cleverB. poorC. kindD. silly)5. A. ButB. WhenC. SoD. And)6. A. watchingB. keepingC. seeingD. holding)7. A. AnotherB. The otherC. OtherD. A)8. A. happilyB. carefullyC. politelyD. angrily)9. A. nothingB. littleC. everythingD. much)10. A. tellsB. talksC. speaksD. asks答案与解析I . l.C 考查冠词辨析。Asian是以元音音素/el /开头的，所以冠词需要用an。而European是以辅音音素/j/ 开头的，所以冠词需要用ao2. B考查同义替换。句意：凌女士昨天收到了她笔友的一封信。write to写信给；hear from收到某人来信; wait for等待；hear of听说。根据句意可知，画线部分的意思是“收到一封信工与之意思相近的短语是hear fromo3. C 考查同义替换。句意：朱迪擅长物理，她总帮助我学习。is good to对好;is worried about对感到担心；is good at擅长 ；is strict in对 严格。句中do well in意为”在 表现好，擅长“，与is good at 意思相同。4. A 考查动词与动词短语。句意：我恐怕他的收音机太吵了。你能不能让他把音量调低一点？ turn down意 为"调低"turn on意为“打开”;turnup意为“调高”;turn off意为“关闭”。根据上句"too noisy”和其后a little可 知，此处表示将声音"调低ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事。5. A考查动词短语辨析。问句句意：萨姆，你的明信片到处都是，请你收拾一下好吗？ put away放好，收起; take away拿走;send away寄出。由上句中的到处都是可知这里要求萨姆收起来，故选A。n.单词拼写(I )从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空1. Qingdao is a good place to have a trip.2 It's dark, but there are still a few boys playing outside.3. (2020宜宾中考)As for the coming summer holiday. I will first do a part-time job.4. We should sweep away the leaves on the ground.5. Jiaozi is a kind of traditional food in China.(H)用所给词的适当形式填空5.1 spent an hour making： (make) a big dinner for my family.2 It's a good idea to do morning exercises (exercise) every day.3. (2020,永州中考)一How does your English teacher go to school?一She usually drives (drive) to school.4. My sister enjoys listening(listen) to music by small AI speaker.5. Would you like to have (have) a cup of tea, sir?III.根据所给提示词完成句子1 . (2020.重庆中考A卷)不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(wait for)Don't iust wait for the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain.2 .这个女孩会说少量英语。(speak)The eirl can speak a little English.3 .我们去北京旅行，好吗？ (Shall we.)Shall we 驶 on a trip to Beijine?4 .我妈妈通常在网上查找信息。(search for)My mother usually searches for information on the Internet.5 .谢谢你告诉我们这个好消息。(thank you for)Thank you for tellin口 us the good news.I V. 1. as 2. had 3. nothing 4. at 5. another 6. protect 7. eggs 8. moving 9. kindness10. liveV.【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国的“龙抬头”节日，包括它的时间、意义、习俗等。1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain.” 可知龙能带来风和雨。2. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called "Dragon Heads-raising Day9 (Longtaitou). ”可知“龙抬头”在每年农历的二月初二。3. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中"Old people believed. . . So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming."可 知老人们认为“龙抬头”是春天和农耕的开始。4. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck." 可知人们在“龙抬头”这一天剪发是希望远离厄运。5. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Noodles are called dragon9s beard (longxu).”可知"龙抬头”那天面条被叫 做“龙须VI . 1-5.CFEDAVII .LC考查介词辨析。句意：在一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚，一个小老头和他的妻子慢慢地走进麦当劳。根据 a cold-winter evening可知表示在一个寒冷的冬夜，故用介词on。2. D 考查动词辨析。eat吃；taste品尝起来；try努力；open打开。句意：过了一会儿，他拿回食物，他们开 始打开它。根据后文的There is one hamburger, some French fries and one drink.可知看见里面的食物，因此 表示打开它。3. A 考查名词辨析。half 一半;bit一点；piece块;pair双。句意：然后他把一半的食物放在他妻子面前。根 据上文的 The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and divided the French fries in two piles. 可矢口 他把食物分成了两半，因此给他妻子一半。4. B考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；poor贫穷的；kind善良的；silly愚蠢的。句意：多么贫穷的老人啊！根 据 Then he puts the of the food in front of his wife. He takes a sip of the drink and his wife takes a sip. 可 知他们分吃一个汉堡包，喝一杯饮料，因此周围的人认为他们是贫穷的。5. B 考查连词辨析。but但是;when当时候;so所以；and而且。此处表示他开始吃汉堡包和炸薯条时，他妻子看着他吃，故用when引导时间状语从句。6. A 考查动词辨析。watching观看；keeping保留；seeing看见；holding握住。句意：当那个男人开始吃 他的汉堡包和炸薯条时，他的妻子坐在那里，看着他，然后轮流喝。根据She answers, “The teeth. ”可知他们 两个共用一套牙齿，因此表示他吃的时候，他的妻子看着他。7. D 考查词语辨析。Another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个;The other表示两者中的另一个；Other其他 的;A一个。句意：一个年轻人走过来，又给他们买了一顿饭。此处修饰单数名词man,故用不定冠词a。8. C 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；carefully认真地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据前文的 young man comes over and buys another meal for them.可知这位年轻人给他们买了食物，因此他们应礼貌地 拒绝。9. C 考查代词辨析。nothing没什么；little几乎没有;everything一切；much很多。句意：但是他们礼貌地说 不用了，告诉他，他们总是喜欢分享一一切。根据后文的You say that you share everything.可知他们分享一，切。10. D 考查动词辨析。tells告诉；talks谈论；speaks说；asks问。句意：然后那个年轻人问那个小老太太一 个问题:“太太，你为什么不吃？”根据后文的Madam, why aren you eating?可知此处表示问问题。