2021版高考英语二轮提优专训 完形 语法填空综合训练(二).doc

完形、语法填空综合训练(二)注意事项:1. 本练限时在45分钟内完成为最佳。2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。一、 完形填空(1)As a music teacher, I have always known that music touches the soul. It can 1 through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the 2 for each child to find their light. I would like to share a story about it. For a few years I was 3 with the opportunity to teach disabled students. One of my most 4 students was a five-year-old girl called Vanessa, who had difficulty in walking, and could not speak. We 5 sat on the floor for our music lessons. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. We probably performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. But she 6 said or sang a word. One day, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, 7 me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words “Oh, yes!” I opened my mouth in 8 and for that moment I was the one who could not speak. When my heart 9 started beating again, I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also 10. Through music, we had made an awesome connection. Several years later, I met Vanessa on the street in town. She waved with a big 11 on her face and then clapped her hands twice, imitating the song we had 12 so many times in our music class. The little girl, through her 13 with music, left an impression on me that will last forever. Every child has the 14 to learn and grow. It is up to us to 15 the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each childs light. ()1. A. getB. putC. goD. break()2. A. meansB. directionC. processD. effort()3. A. blessedB. tiredC. coveredD. filled()4. A. troublesomeB. hard-workingC. memorableD. sensitive()5. A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly()6. A. everB. neverC. stillD. even()7. A. lookedB. sawC. glaredD. noticed()8. A. horrorB. delightC. astonishmentD. embarrassment()9. A. immediatelyB. fortunatelyC. slowlyD. finally()10. A. happyB. gratefulC. speechlessD. hopeless()11. A. greetingB. smileC. expressionD. sign()12. A. performedB. operatedC. trainedD. organized()13. A. separationB. communicationC. connectionD. operation()14. A. standardB. abilityC. planD. necessity()15. A. discoverB. inventC. testD. make(2)We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then we get frustrated because our children are not old enough, and that all will be 1 when they are older. Then we are frustrated because they 2 adolescence and we must deal with them. Surely well be 3 when they grow out of the teen years. We tell ourselves our 4 will be better when our spouse(配偶) gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a 5, when we finally retire. The truth is that there is no better time to be 6 than right now. If not, then when? Your life will always be full of challenges. It is better to admit as much and to 7 to be happy in spite of it all. For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to start-real life. But there were always some obstacles along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to 8, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be 9. Then life would start. It finally dawned on me that those 10 were part of life. Little by little, that point of 11 also helped me see that there isnt any road to happiness. Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment. And bear in mind that 12 waits for no one. So stop 13 for school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to 14 ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married,.before deciding to be happy. Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no 15 time to be happy than.NOW! Live and enjoy the moment. ()1. A. wealthyB. richC. wellD. bad()2. A. leaveB. realizeC. reachD. achieve()3. A. luckierB. happierC. olderD. healthier()4. A. lifeB. studyC. childrenD. condition()5. A. restB. bathC. breathD. vacation()6. A. sadB. badC. upsetD. happy()7. A. wantB. hopeC. decideD. expect()8. A. meetB. overcomeC. experimentD. experience()9. A. paidB. gotC. askedD. printed()10. A. achievementsB. obstaclesC. dutiesD. opinions()11. A. viewB. lifeC. positionD. condition()12. A. happinessB. timeC. ageD. road()13. A. askingB. longingC. waitingD. hoping()14. A. gainB. reduceC. weighD. enjoy()15. A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less(3)People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. Its 1 that being full of vim(活力) and vigor(精力) helps the body 2 illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University(CMU) in Pittsburgh. “We need to take more seriously the possibility that a 3 emotional style is a major player in disease risk,” says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the studys lead researcher. In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who 4 to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms(症状). Those findings were interesting, but they didnt prove that a persons 5 affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still possible that a persons underlying personality is what 6. 7 suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and 8, with high self-respect and a sense of 9 over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our 10 of catching colds. To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions), the CMU team 11 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative 12 they had experienced that day. The results showed that everyone in the study was 13 likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, 14 depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks. Scientists 15 about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are. For now, it cant hurt to look on the bright side more often than not! ()1. A. necessaryB. possibleC. doubtfulD. certain()2. A. fightB. fallC. reduceD. decrease()3. A. generalB. standardC. passiveD. positive()4. A. failedB. managedC. tendedD. had()5. A. thoughtB. attitudeC. strengthD. quality()6. A. caresB. mattersC. decidesD. worries()7. A. TheoryB. ReasonC. EvidenceD. Interview()8. A. optimisticB. pessimisticC. realisticD. linguistic()9. A. controlB. responsibilityC. directionD. urgency()10. A. attitudesB. sufferingsC. chancesD. emotions()11. A. examinedB. watchedC. testedD. interviewed()12. A. charactersB. feelingsC. attitudesD. thoughts()13. A. equallyB. lessC. mostD. hardly()14. A. occurredB. differedC. sufferedD. reduced()15. A. talkB. knowC. argueD. think二、 语法填空(1)The story happened in Japan 1 a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko(壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail 2(come) through the wall from outside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is 3 the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete 4(dark) for ten years! But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail 5(nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in 6 mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one. The story touched me so 7(deep) that it is useless to find out 8 relationships they had between them. Parent 9 child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? 10 last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (2)Dragons(龙) are liked by the Chinese. They are deeply rooted 1 the Chinese culture. The Chinese often think of themselves as “the descendents(传人) of the dragon”. However, 2 really knows where the dragon comes from and its image in the eyes of the Chinese people seems to be a 3(combine) of many animals. Compared to European dragons, 4 are considered evil, in China, it was believed that dragons had great powers that allowed them to make rain and control floods, and they were responsible for the transportation of human spirits to heaven after death. They were believed 5(live) in the dragon palaces under the oceans and to be able to fly in the sky. Chinese emperors thought 6 were real dragons and the sons of heaven. Thus the throne 7(call) the dragon seat, the beds they slept 8 called the dragon beds, and the emperors formal dresses called the dragon robes. In ancient China people had no doubts about the 9(exist) of dragons. People showed great respect for any dragon in pictures and writings, and as a result 10 dragon became the symbol of Chinese nation. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 完形、语法填空综合训练(二)一、 完形填空(1)这是一篇记叙文。作者是残疾人学校的一名音乐老师,作者认为音乐能够触及学生的心灵,从而创造奇迹。五岁的小女孩Vanessa的变化就充分地证明了这一点。1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D6. B7. A8. C9. D10. C11. B12. A13. C14. B15. A(2)本文告诉我们在享受幸福时不要只是期待将来,更要把握现在。1. C2. C3. B4. A5. D6. D7. C8. D9. A10. B11. A12. B13. C14. A15. B(3)本文是说明文。全文讲述了通过研究,发现乐观、轻松的人患感冒的机率很小。1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. B7. C8. A9. A10. C11. D12. B13. A14. B15. C二、 语法填空(1)十年前被钉在墙内的壁虎十年后还活着,是因为有另一只壁虎的喂食与照顾。本文告诫人们不要遗弃困难中的亲人。1. where2. coming3. for4. darkness5. nailed6. its7. deeply8. what9. andan10. The(2)本文为说明文,介绍龙作为中华民族的象征的由来。1. in2. nobody/none3. combination4. which5. to live6. they7. was called8. on9. existence10. the8