安徽省2023年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识题库综合试卷B卷附答案.doc

安徽省安徽省 20232023 年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识题库综年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识题库综合试卷合试卷 B B 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、在管理方格理论中，（9，1）对应的是（）领导方式。A.团队性B.任务型C.乡村俱乐部型D.中庸指导型【答案】B2、资料：It seems simple enough.Take all the line-forming and paper-filling busy work of the government,and put it all up on theInternet.Now,in order to report a pot-hole,pay your property tax,complain to an official or cast a vote,just log on and hit a fewbuttons.Goodbye bureaucracy,hello e-cracy?A.E-government is on the increase and well fundedB.The investment on e-government is adequateC.Government officials interest in e-government is decliningD.E-government is convenient and flexible【答案】D3、No student（）go out of school for snacks during the breakwithout the teachers permission.A.willB.mustC.shallD.may【答案】C4、Meanwhile,you can collect special stickers that either open upsecrets or launch_powerful attacks.A.devastatinglyB.consequentlyC.merelyD.surprisingly【答案】A5、资料：Up to 80 per cent of the worlds middle classes will livein developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains inpoverty reduction,according to a United Nations report published onThursday.A.discuss why developing countries are playing major roleB.illustrate a theory for poverty reductionC.explain reasons behind a reportD.interpret the role of trade for developing countries【答案】C6、劳动者在下列哪种情形中，用人单位可以解除劳动合同？（）A.劳动者患病或者非因公负伤，在规定的医疗期内的B.严重违反用人单位的规章制度的C.劳动者不能胜任工作，经过培训或者调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作的D.女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期内的【答案】B7、流动资产是指可以在（）变现或耗用的资产，包括现金和各种存款、短期投资、应收及预收款项、存货。A.一年内B.一年或超过一年的一个营业周期内C.一个营业周期内D.一年或超过一年的一个营业周期以上【答案】B8、资料：Acknowledging that so-called cloud computing will blur thedistinctions between computers and networks,about two dozen biginformation technology companies plan to announce a new standards-setting group for computer networking.The group,to be called theOpen Networking Foundation,hopes to help standardize a set oftechnologies pioneered at Stanford and the University of California,Berkeley,and meant to make small and large networks programmable inmuch the same way that individual computers are.A.growing use of computing in the e-commerce marketB.software for data rush hoursC.improved computer securityD.networks that are less expensive to build【答案】A9、属于我国二级重点保护动物的是（）。A.金丝猴B.长臂猿C.小熊猫D.大熊猫【答案】C10、Your selection will arrive in seven to ten days and will befollowed by（）deliveries every six weeks.A.additionalB.momentaryC.mutualD.thorough【答案】A11、We could be sliding into an extraordinary recession unless we_ the economy immediately.A.inspireB.stimulateC.temptD.distract【答案】B12、商业银行应选派精通现代金融理论及金融创新理论的高素质客户经理接洽业务的细分市场为（）。A.国有企业B.民营企业C.外商独资企业D.合资与合作企业【答案】C13、关于法定利率与市场利率关系的说法。错误的是（）。A.法定利率对市场利率有重要的影响B.市场利率随法定利率的变化而变化C.市场利率与法定利率变化完全一致D.市场利率是确定法定利率的重要依据【答案】C14、资料：Do you want to see the world?Then plan to visit the SilverPoseidon Cruises Career Fair on Tuesday,November 15 from 9 a.m.to 4p.m.or Wednesday.November 16 from 5 p.m.to 9 p.m.We are lookingfor food service,entertainers,and maintenances staff to work aboardour many vessels.Free travel is just the beginning when you work forSilver Poseidon Cruises.A.Career advancement opportunitiesB.Paid training programsC.Free travelD.Time off for holidays【答案】D15、资料：The business announced that revenues had grown by 10.2percent year-on-year to RMB 18.264 billion（$2.748billion）.However,profit fell to RMB 2.866 billion（$431.3 billion）,a 17.4 percentdecrease from the same period in 2015.A.Baidu has gained more popularity this yearB.Baidu has invested in an experiment on cancerC.Baidu is expected to undergo a big changeD.Baidu has conducted several high-profile advertising campaigns thisyear【答案】C16、资料：Bank CD is the instrument uniformly figuring in theinvestment options of most investors.Bank of India CDs are safe,FDIC insured&offer decent returns.There is no brokerage,no feesor hidden costs.However,the Bank may impose a fee foradministrative expenses involved in any legal action in connectionwith the CD.Look at our Star CD plan below.A.allowed,withoutB.banned,withC.allowed,withD.banned,without【答案】A17、以动产作为抵押的，办理动产抵押时，向抵押人住所地的（）办理抵押登记。A.工商行政管理部门B.证券登记结算机构C.信贷征信机构D.财政管理部门【答案】A18、“乐以天下忧以天下，然而不王者，未之有也”与下列哪一观点是同一学派（）A.刑过不避大臣，赏善不遗匹夫B.天之道，损有余而补不足，人之道，则不然，损不足以奉有余C.域民不以封疆之界，固国不以山溪之险，威天下以后某不利D.其用战也胜、久则钝兵挫锐、攻城则倔、久暴师则国用不足【答案】C19、明成祖朱棣在位时期，迎来了明朝首个国力强盛的时期，下列事件中，与其有关的是（）。A.洪武移民B.靖难之役C.废除宰相制度D.土木堡之变【答案】B20、资料：Our goal with the new MacBook was to do the impossible:engineer a full-size experience into the lightest and most compactMac notebook ever.That meant reimagining every element to make itnot only lighter and thinner but also better.The result is more thanjust a new notebook.Its the future of the notebook.And now,withsixth-generation Intel processors,improved graphics performance,faster flash storage,and up to 10 hours of battery life.MacBook iseven more capable.A.A noticeB.An advertisementC.A proposalD.A memo【答案】B21、资料：The market is a concept.If you are growing tomatoes inyour backyard for sale you are producing for the market.You mightsell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of thesupermarket.But in either case,you are producing for the market.Your efforts are being directed by the market.If people stop buyingtomatoes,you will stop producing them.A.borrow a book from the libraryB.look after your childrenC.drive to the seaside for a holidayD.dine at a restaurant【答案】D22、就业是最大的民生，保市场主体也是为稳就业保民生。各地加大稳岗扩岗激励力度，企业和员工共同克服困难。多渠道做好重点群体就业工作，支持大众创业万众创新带动就业。新增市场主体恢复快速增长，创造了大量就业岗位。2020 年全年城镇新增就业 1186 万人，年末全国城镇调查失业率降到52。生活必需品保供稳价，居民消费价格上涨 25。线上办公、网络购物、无接触配送等广泛开展。大幅度扩大失业保险保障范围。对因疫情遇困群众及时给予救助，新纳入低保、特困供养近 600 万人，实施临时救助超过 800 万人次。A.国民收入增加B.政府预算下降C.投资盈利性下降D.预期通货膨胀率上升【答案】D23、不列入存货的是（）。A.生产设备B.库存商品C.原材料D.低值易耗品【答案】A24、We explicitly make allowance for the fact that productionA.confinesB.conformsC.ceasesD.continues【答案】C25、已知工作表中 C3 单元格与 D4 单元格的值均为 0，C4 单元格中为公式“=C3=D4”，则 C4 单元格显示的内容为（）。A.C3=D4B.TRUEC.#NAD.0【答案】B26、CDS 由（）于 1961 年首创。A.中国人民银行B.日本住友银行C.英格兰银行D.美国花旗银行【答案】D27、Thats（）I dont agree.You should have a more activeattitude.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what【答案】A28、负债类账户的发生额与余额之间的关系是（）。A.期初余额+本期借方发生额=期末余额B.期初余额+本期贷方发生额-本期借方发生额=期末余额C.期初余额+本期借方发生额-本期贷方发生额=期末余额D.期初余额+本期贷方发生额=期末余额【答案】B29、上海证券交易所上市交易的某只股票，2009 年末的每股税后利润为 0.2元，市场利率为 2.5%。A.YXrB.Y/rC.r/YD.YX(1+r)【答案】B30、资料：Candle Light College LimitedA.clerk in a clothing storeB.TechnicianC.stock brokerD.recent college graduate【答案】D31、资料：Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821,and movedto New York City when she was ten years old.One day she decided thatshe wanted to become a doctor.That was nearly impossible for a womanin the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many lettersasking for admission（录取）to medical schools,she was finallyaccepted by a doctor in Philadelphia.She was so determined that shetaught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost ofschooling.A.She wrote too many lettersB.She couldnt graduate from medical schoolC.She was a womanD.She couldnt set up her hospital【答案】C32、He was looking _ at the visiting salesman,who showed no signsof getting ready to leave.A.impatientlyB.impatienceC.patienceD.patient【答案】A33、根据存款主体的不同，存款可以分为（）。A.单位存款B.人民币存款C.定期存款D.活期存款【答案】A34、资料：Taikong City was founded by the dormuns about 50 AD.Itsname is derived from a Cethic worldwhich means the piece of the boldone.After they invaded Bliton in 43 AD the Dormons built a bridgeacross the Themas River.They later decided it was an excellent placeto built a port.The water was deep enough for ocean going ships butit was far enough inland to be safe from other raiders.Around 50 ADDormons merchants built a town by the bridge.So Taikong City was born.A.Queen Boudia made great contribution to Taikong CityB.It was not until the middle of the 3rd century that the bastionswere built on the stone wallsC.By the end of the 2nd century.most people lived in the woodenhousesD.缺【答案】B35、Dated back to the middle of 16 century,Wales in Great Briton madea educational policy that free,tax-supported schools must beestablished in every town（）100 households or more.A.havingB.to haveC.to have hadD.having had【答案】A36、资料：As more personal business is conducted through smartphonedevices,more users are implementing security measures for theirdevices,according to a recent survey by Harris Poll and commissionedby the CTIA.A.Developers and device manufacturers are becoming more aware ofsecurity featuresB.Lack of security features could result in negative consumerattitudesC.Smartphone users are becoming more aware of security featuresD.Smartphone users are becoming more aware of government surveillance【答案】C37、资料：Seeking to end a stalemate in negotiations over hercountrys withdrawal from the European Union,Prime Minister TheresaMay of Britain offered Friday substantial payments to the bloc duringa two-year transition period immediately after the countrys exit.A.The two sides have not reached an agreement on conditions ofBritains orderly exitB.Britain refuses to fill the financial bole of the EUC.British People are divided on the issue of BrexitD.EU does not want Britain to exit from it【答案】A38、我国现行宪法规定（）。A.社会主义的公有财产不可侵犯.公民的私有财产不受侵犯B.中华人民共和国的公有财产神圣不可侵犯，公民的私有财产不受侵犯C.社会主义的合法的公有财产神圣不可侵犯，公民的私有财产不受侵犯D.社会主义的公有财产神圣不可侵犯，公民的合法的私有财产不受侵犯【答案】D39、资料：As more personal business is conducted through smartphonedevices,more users are implementing security measures for theirdevices,according to a recent survey by Harris Poll and commissionedby the CTIA.A.Smartphone users are increasingly aware of the importance of anti-virus softwareB.An increasing number of smartphone users have installed built-inremote lock-and-erase softwareC.More smartphone users are protecting their devices with PINs andpasswords than in previous yearsD.All of above【答案】D40、You and I shall get a _ holiday of two and three weeks.A.respectfulB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting【答案】B41、2012 年是中国银行成立（）周年。A.90B.100C.110D.80【答案】B42、巴黎圣母院的作者是（）。A.大仲马B.小仲马C.雨果D.福楼拜【答案】C43、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则，2005 年 7月 21 日，人民币汇率形成机制改革启动，开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来，人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大，并形成双向波动的格局，呈现稳中有升的态势。A.银行间外汇市场B.同业拆借市场C.票据市场D.债券市场【答案】A44、下列通常被视为无风险利率的是（）。A.企业债券利率B.国债利率C.投资基金收益率D.回购利率【答案】B45、She told us that classification is a useful（）to theorganization of all kinds of knowledge.A.meansB.approachC.modeD.manner【答案】B46、Passage 3A.they think it academically misleadingB.they have a lot of fun to expect in collegeC.it feels strange to do differently from othersD.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses【答案】C47、Lets face it.Gardening fanatics like nothing better than to havetheir hands stuck in the soil or to be trimming,pruning,or harvestingthe fruits of their labors.But for once,here is an obsession whichbenefits the whole community by beautifying the environment andproducing cooler,more fragrant,and cleaner air.To recognize thatfact,the Tampa City Council has decided to award generous prizes tothe most beautiful displays this spring.A.The condition of the flowersB.The arrangement of the gardenC.The appearance oil the gardenD.The scent of the flowers【答案】D48、当人静止地站在斜坡式电梯上随电梯一起向上运动时（手与电梯不接触），下列表述准确的是（）。A.人不受摩擦力作用B.人所受的摩擦力方向沿电梯面向下C.人所受的摩擦力方向沿电梯面向上D.人所受的摩擦力方向可能沿电梯向上，也可能向下【答案】C49、无差率曲线为斜率不变的直线时，表示相结合的两种商品是（）。A.正相关的B.互不相关的C.互补的D.完全替代的【答案】D50、资料：Job Responsibilities:A.Teaching AssiatantB.Senior ManagerC.Administrative AssistantD.Secretary【答案】D多选题（共多选题（共 2020 题）题）1、关于保险合同中的保险人责任免除条款，以下说法中正确的是（）。A.投保人应当仔细阅读该条款，对其意义不能理解的后果自负B.无论投保人是否仔细阅读该条款，保险人都有向投保人明确说明的义务C.保险人对免责条款作出明确说明的，投保人不得于事后以不理解为由否认其效力D.保险人未对免责条款加以明确说明的，该条款不发生效力【答案】BCD2、下列描述中，属于 SWOT 分析中的机会的有（）。A.该国政府与多国签订了往来贸易税收优惠协议B.企业具有优越的地理位置C.所处市场趋于饱和D.政府取消了原有的限制性条件【答案】AD3、下列关于公民和法人的不同之处正确的是（）。A.公民是个人，法人是组织B.公民不一定具有民事行为能力.而法人一定具有民事行为能力C.公民不一定具有民事权利能力。而法人一定具有民事权利能力D.法人必须有必要的财产或者经费.但公民不一定【答案】ABD4、生产规模较大、业务较多的企业可以采用的账务处理程序有（）。A.汇总记账凭证B.记账凭证C.科目汇总表D.多栏式日记账【答案】AC5、下列活动不需要进行会计核算的有（）。A.订立经济合同B.确定企业投资方案C.制订财务收支计划D.以实物形式发放职工福利【答案】ABC6、在证券组合理论中，投资者的共同偏好规则是指（）。A.投资者总是选择期望收益率髙的组合B.投资者总是选择估计期望率方差小的组合C.如果两种证券组合具有相同的期望收益率和不同的收益率方差，那么投资者会选择方 差较小的组合D.如果两种证券组合具有不同的期望收益率和相同的收益率方差，那么投资者会选择收 益率高的组合【答案】CD7、经济业务的发生会导致()。A.一方面资产类项目的增加，另一方面资产类项目的减少B.一方面负债类或所有者权益类的增加，另一方面负债类或所有者权益类的减少C.一方面资产类的增加，另一方面负债类或所有者权益类的增加D.一方面资产类的减少，另一方面负债类或所有者权益类的减少【答案】ABCD8、价值规律发挥作用的表现形式有（）。A.价格围绕价值上下波动B.价格围绕交换价值上下波动C.价格围绕成本价格上下波动D.市场价格围绕生产价格上下波动E.市场价格围绕垄断价格上下波动【答案】AD9、劳动力价值一般由以下（）部分构成。A.维护劳动者自身所需要的费用B.劳动者自身培训教育费用C.劳动者享受所需要的费用D.劳动者后代生存所必要的生活费用【答案】ABD10、预计资产未来现金流量的现值时应考虑的因素有（）。A.资产的预计未来现金流量B.资产的预计使用寿命C.资产的折现率D.资产目前的销售净价【答案】ABC11、“4C”营销理论包括（）。A.瞄准消费者需求B.消费者愿意支付的成本C.对于消费者的服务D.消费者的便利性E.与消费者沟通【答案】ABD12、银行营业场所正面醒目处应悬挂的是（）。A.金融业务许可证B.工商营业执照C.日历和时钟D.柜台工作人员照片与工号【答案】ABC13、在以下选项中，有关信贷资金运用统计项目的表述，正确的有（）。A.各项垫款，包括承兑、贴现、信用证等项垫款B.票据融资，指商业票据贴现和转贴现形成的资金运用C.中长期贷款，指存款性金融机构发行 4 年以上的流动资金贷款D.短期贷款，指存款性金融机构对企业改造 3 年以下的用于流动资金的贷款【答案】ABCD14、某公司赊销积压的原材料一批，增值税专用发票上注明售价 20000 元，增值税税额 3400 元，下列会计分录中，错误的有（）。A.借：应收账款 23400 贷：主营业务收入 20000 应交税费应交增值税（销项税额）3400B.借:银行存款 23400 贷：主营业务收入 20000 应交税费应交增值税（销项税额）3400C.借：应收账款 23400 贷：其他业务收入 20000 应交税费应交增值税（销项税额）3400D.借：应收账款 23400 贷：其他业务收入 23400【答案】ABD15、国内保理主要包括（）。A.应收账款买断B.应收账款收购C.应收账款代理D.应付账款买断【答案】ABC16、近年来，在合并农村信用社的基础上组建而成的农村金融机构有（）。A.农村信用社B.农村商业银行C.农村合作银行D.村镇银行【答案】BC17、国债收入是指国家通过信用方式取得的收入，其具有的特点是（）。A.自愿性B.强制性C.有偿性D.灵活性【答案】ACD18、下列关于我国的公司债的说法正确的是（）。A.公司债收益率一般高于国债B.美国等国家公司债也包括银行等金融机构发行的债券C.我国的公司债的监管机构是中国证监会D.我国的企业债的监管机构是国家发改委【答案】ABCD19、对下列（）情形应当追究刑事责任。A.15 周岁的甲在聚众斗殴中致人死亡B.I5 周岁的乙非法拘禁他人并使用暴力致人伤残C.15 周岁的丙贩卖海洛因 8000 克D.15 周岁的丁使用暴力奸淫幼女【答案】ABCD20、下列项目中，属于其他货币资金的有（）。A.存出保证金B.商业汇票C.信用证保证金存款D.银行汇票存款【答案】CD大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、2007 年 7 月 1 日，人民法院裁定受理债务人甲公司的破产申请，并指定某律师事事务所担任破产管理人。(1)破产案件的诉讼费用为 100 万元，管理、变价和分配债务人财产的费用为 20 万元管理人的报酬为 30 万元。(2)甲、乙公司签订了 200 万元的买卖合同，人民法院受理破产申请时，双方均未履行。管理人请求乙公司继续履行合同，乙公司依约发货。(3)2007 年 5 月，甲公司财产遗失，无因管理人王某要求甲公司支付必要的费用 10 万元。2007 年 7 月1013，甲公司财产再次遗失，无因管理人张某要求甲公司支付必要的费用 20 万元。(4)人民法院受理破产申请后，管理人决定甲公司继续营业，应支付的劳动报酬和社会保险费用合计 180 万元。要求：根据破产法律制度的规定，分别回答下列问题：(1)破产费用合计为多少万元?(2)共益债务合计为多少万元?(3)如果债务人财产只有 200 万元，乙公司可以获得清偿多少万元?【答案】(1)破产费用合计为 150 万元。(2)共益债务合计为 400 万元。因管理人请求对方当事人履行双方均未履行完毕的合同所产生的债务 200 万元属于共益债务。债务人财产因无因管理所产生的债务 20 万元属于共益债务。应注意的是，在人民法院受理破产申请之前，无因管理人的费用偿还权只能作为破产债权受偿。因此王某的 10 万元费用偿还权只能作为破产债权受偿，不属于共益债务。债务人为继续营业而应支付的劳动报酬和社会保险费用以及由此产生的其他债务 180 万元属于共益债务。(3)乙公司可以获得清偿的金额为 25 万元。债务人财产不足以清偿所有破产费用和共益债务的，先行清偿破产费用。因此。债务人财产 200 万元先行清偿破产费用 150 万元，剩下的 50 万元再清偿共益债务；债务人财产不足以清偿所有破产费用或者共益债务的，按照比例清偿。因此，乙公司可以得到清偿的金额：50200400=25 万元。二、甲公司持有一张由乙公司出票、经丙公司背书转让获得的银行承兑汇票。在该汇票到期后，甲公司向承兑银行提示付款时遭到拒绝，承兑银行拒付的理由是：该汇票上银行的签章是伪造的，该银行并未承兑过这张汇票。甲公司于是向丙、乙公司进行追索，丙公司声称该汇票是乙公司某业务员给付的，并经乙公司背书转让取得，伪造签章的责任应由乙公司承担与其无关。乙公司则答复说，该汇票出票及背书转让都是其一业务员伪造公司签章所为，应由司法机关追究该业务员的责任，与乙公司无关。经公安机关调查，发现乙公司公章使用管理混乱，使其业务员有伪造签章的可乘之机。问：1什么是票据的伪造?(2 分)2对于伪造的汇票，承兑银行要不要承担票据责任?(2 分)3乙公司和其业务员分别要承担什么责任?(2 分)4丙公司的背书行为是否有效，理由为何?(4 分)【答案】1.票据的伪造指无权限人假冒他人或虚构他人名义，在票据上签章的行为。行为人变造他人留存在票据上的签章属于伪造票据的行为。2若该汇票上银行承兑签章是伪造的(对此该银行应负举证责任)，承兑银行无须负票据承兑责任，该银行以票据瑕疵抗辩拒付是合法的。3乙公司因对其签章被伪造存在疏于管理的过错，应向甲公司承担民事赔偿责任。其业务员由于在伪造票据上并无个人的签章，故一般不负票据责任，但由于他伪造票据签章，应依票据法和刑法相关规定承担刑事责任，并对其他票据当事人因此所受的经济损失承担民事赔偿责任。4丙公司的背书行为有效。依票据行为的独立性，票据上有伪造、变造的签章的，不影响票据上其他真实签章的效力，故丙公司作为真实签章人应依票据文义承担票据责任。三、关于你校设立新材料研究中心的请示克格县职业学校：你校克格职发20039 号克格县职业学校关于设立新材料研究中心的请示以及克职发：200315 号文收悉，经研究讨论，兹批复如下：(一)不同意在你校设立新材料研究中心，其理由恕不详述。(二)目前可在你校先行设立新材料研究室。(三)拟原则同意在你校修建材料检测实验楼，有关具体事宜待专