2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 On the move单元测评 外研版必修第二册.docx

第三单元测评（时间：20分钟 满分:30分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending. C. The actor.2. What was the weather like in the morning?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?C.Go to have the exam.A. Go to her home. B. Go out and relax.4. What will the speakers do tonight?A.Go to the American Open.B.Go to the sports club.C. Stay at home.5. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman likely to go in the afternoon?A.To the sports centre.B.To the sports ground.C. To the park.7. What is the man' s favourite sport?A. Baseball.8. Basketball. C. Table tennis.C.Physical activity will spread all over the world.D. Academic performance depends on the surroundings.15. What, s the purpose of writing the passage?A. To call our attention to the sports at school.B.To introduce all types of physical activities.C.To represent the academic performance.D. To improve students' health.第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health, but you might be surprised to know just how good. 16Itlowerstheriskofdementia.The World Health Organization estimates that the number of people with dementia（痴呆）will double in the next 30 years. 17 Staying active promote cognitive function in older people and physical activities result in less brain shrinkage.Itaidsdigestion.18 Walking, running and yoga strengthen stomach muscles, increase heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.19Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years.It can be low-intensity exercise, swimming or a long slow walk. The more you do,the longer you could live. Physical activity delays cell ageing, which increases longevity of humans.Itenhancesyourmentalhealth.Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals, such as endorphins and serotonin 青素）,which make you more positive. The more you do it, the better you' 11 feel. But you do need to work up a bit of a sweat. If you' ve had a bad day, a quick power walk is a brilliant stress reliever. 20 A.It keeps you young.B.It helps you be energetic.C.Here are some benefits of exercise.D.You can surely brighten your day after it.E.Your stomach feels more comfortable after exercise.F. However, regular exercise could save you from dementia.G. Therefore, the benefits of exercise outweigh its shortcomings.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My least favorite part was participating in sport meets, for I loved running by myself. When faced with running against fellow athletes, I was 21 I had butterflies in my stomach and the sudden urge to go to the nearest 22 . This year, however, I was encouraged to join in a long distance running competition by my coach.The 800-meter event was approaching, meaning that I would 23 soon.I breathed deeply and tried to 24 my worries. I walked over to some of the 25 who would run with me and started to 26 with them. We were all loosening up and getting ready to run as 27 as possible.I stepped up to the line for the event.The starter raised his cap gun and _ 28. About twenty-five runners took off. With these runners around me, I 29 my coach' s words, “You may be small, but you have 30 power. " So, I kept up withathletes twice my size.I picked up the runner in seventh place and based my steps on him,making it a little bit faster. One by one,I 31 to make it to the top four,bursting around the lap.It was the last lap before the final straightaway. I supposed I had the possibility to win. So I widened my steps, speeding up my 32 . I caught up with the runner in first place and we ran side-by-side down the last 100 metersI33 himby a hair at the finishing line.My coach gave me a 34 hug as I headed back to see him. He was 35 because T had shortened my original time by twelve seconds at least.21. A. shockedC. comfortable22. A. stadiumC. bathroom23. A. delayC. escape24. A. ignoreB.nervousI), braveB.hospitalD.stationB. failD. competeB. increaseD. imagineB.judgesC.runnersD. coaches26 .A. watch out B.turn backC.get away27 .A.smoothlyC. calmlyC.screamedD. warm upB. rapidlyD. patientlyB. withdrewD. fired29. A. challenged B. recalledC. formC. forgot30. A. exactC.practical31. A.offeredC.regretted32. A. speechC. fight33. A. beatC. dragged34. A. softC. firm35. A.excitedC.relaxedI), adaptedB. greatD.suitableB.pretendedD. managedB. mindD. paceB. pushedD. followedB. cautiousI), slightB.disappointedD.depressed第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Time for people to pick up their loudspeaker boxes and dance to music. 36.Dec. 7, 2020, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that breaking (霹雳舞)would be 37. Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. It will be thelatest modern sport 38. is added to the Games. IOC President Thomas Bachsaid that the new 39.(add) of breaking could help the Olympics event be“more youthful“ and that IOC 40.(plan) to introduce sports particularly popular among the younger generation. Bach said they would also Yake into consideration the urbanization(城市化)of the sport.Breaking was 51.(original) part of early hip-hop culture in NewYork in the 1970s. In the past decades, it has spread globally, 52.(enjoy) huge popularity beyond the US and particularly across Europe and Asia. 43. breaking is often considered as a style of street dance, it can be more easily sorted into sports than others for 44.(it) competitive nature. "Back in the Bronx, when it first started, it was always neighborhoods of 45.(child) just battling each other, “ 26-year-old breakdancer Victor Montalvo told USAToday.“That' s how they did it back in the day. ”第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你校正在开展“我运动，我快乐”主题月活动，请你给校广播站写一篇题目为“I Love Sports"的广播稿件，内容包括：1 .你最喜欢的运动；2 .该项运动的规则；3 .该项运动的益处。注意：1 ,词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ILoveSports第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Teenagers around Steve were interested in playing video games and they often shared their experience about how to play well. Steve was a very clever boy.He was good at playing games. He would win at any game he played. He won so many times that everyone around him saw him as champion.In fact,Steve not only became an expert at all kinds of skills but he was also good at cheating because he couldn, t stand losing to anyone. He became so skilled at cheating that he could play practically and win any game by cheating without even being noticed.Every time he beat other boys,he would be proud to see others admiring him and praising his excellent skills.He enjoyed that feeling.No one wants to play with someone who is always going to win. As time went by, almost no one around Steve wanted to play with him. But there was one poor boy named Tom who would always play with him. At first, Tom had few skills and Steve beat him easily. Gradually, Tom learnt more skills.It was still a piece of cake for Steve to beat him. One day Steve found that Tom became more skilled and it was a challenge to win the game with Tom. In order to win, Steve used his tricks. Tom was defeated. Since then,the tricks helped Steve win any game. Although Tom lost face, he would always accept Steve' s challenge. Champion Steve enjoyed himself at poor Tom' s expense and always made that poor boy look funny as he lost.One day,Steve got bored with just playing around and thought that he could win bigger games. So he decided to apply for video game championship as he thought that there he would find some top players that could match him.注意:续写词数应为150左右。At the Championship, he was excited to have a chance to show off his skills.Finally the competition ended and the champion name was called out.参考答案附:听力原文(Textl)W:Jack, how do you like the play?M:11? s a simple story with a happy ending,but,luckily,they had a very strong actor, and he managed to carry the whole play.(Text2)W:Why are you all wet?M:I didn, t take my umbrella with me. The weather forecast said it would be sunny today.W:But you could see rain clouds this morning.(Text3)M:Well, the exam is finally over! Let' s go out and relax a little.W:Going out is too tiring. Why not come over to my house and we' 11 have some fun there?(Text4)M:Would you like to come to the sports club with me tonight and watch the finals of the 2019 American Open?W:Great! Thanks for the invitation.(Text5)M:IIow did your dancing lesson go today?W:Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M:Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.(Text6)W:Hey there, how are you doing?M:Good, how about you? What' re you doing today?W:I' m good.I? 11 probably go to the park and play some soccer in the afternoon.M:0h, that? s cool.Do you like playing football?W:Yeah.I like tennis,too.M:Tennis is fun. My favourite sport is baseball.W:0h,really? I' ve never played baseball.M:11? s tons of fun! Maybe I should show you how.(Text7)W:Ili. Come have a seat in the living room. The soccer game will be starting soon.M:I can' t wait. It should be a great game.W:You, re right. Whichever team wins this game will go on to play in the final game.M:Both teams have been good this year.W:There are plenty of snacks on the coffee table.Do you want anything to drink? Orange juice or coffee?M:Iced tea would be great.W:0K. Here you go.M:Thanks. Oh look,the game is starting.(Text8)M:Well done! Congratulations, Alice! Everyone on your team ran so fast.W:Thank you,Tony, though I felt so sorry for Lily when she dropped the relay stick.M:Yes, me too,but you all won in the end! So do you know the result of the boys, high jump yet? Who won?W:No, I haven, t heard. Oh, listenthat' s the announcement of the high jump results.M:Ah,David from our class won!W:Well done! Your class! By the way, who won the boys' 400-metre race?M:I' m not sure. Oh, I must go. The boys' 200-metre race is next.W:Good luck to you and your team.M:Thank you!(Text9)W:So,Smith, how was the bowling match?M:Not bad, I won the first one but I lost the second one.W:Yeah. How? s your arm feeling?M:Not bad. My hands are a little tired but my arm is fine.W:OK, so, are you going to go home and put some ice on it?M:No,I don' t think so.It? s really hot and I think I' 11 go to the bar to get a beer.W:A beer. OK, actually as soon as we finish this I' 11 be right with you. Why is bowling so popular do you think?M:It, s cheap and that? s the main reason for it.You can spend as much time here as you want. That, s what I like about it. We can just take our time. And you don' t need any special skills to play it.Anybody can do it.W:Yeah. How long have you been bowling?M:Not long. Maybe I' ve only been ten to fifteen times in my whole life.W:Oh, really?Well, you look pretty good for only ten or fifteen times.M:Thanks.(TextlO)Let, s first talk about the importance of exercise. Many people today live a “modern” life. You may, for instance, drive to work, sit in an office all day, then drive home and spend the evening watching TV. That kind of lifestyle is not very healthy. In fact, it can lead to all kinds of health problems. One of the most common 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What kind of game will the speakers watch?A.A basketball game.B. A football game.C. A volleyball game.9 . What would the man like to drink?A. Iced tea. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.10 .Where are the speakers talking?A. At the stadium. B. At the man' s home.C. At the woman? s home.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why did Alice feel sorry?A.Lily missed the game.B. Lily dropped the relay stick.C.Her team lost the game.12. Who won the high jump?A. Tony.B. David. C. Alice.13. What is Tony going to do?A.Attend the boys' 200-metre race.B.Attend the boys' 400-metre race.C. Go to look for David.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Which part of the man' s body feels a little tired?A. His hands.B. His feet.C. His arms.15. Whats the weather like?A. Cool.B. Warm.C. Hot.16. Where will the man go?A. To the bar. B. To his home. C. To the office.17. How many times has the man played bowling? problems is heart disease,but other common results are being overweight and having high blood pressure.Let me suggest some ways to exercise. In the first place,you should start exercising slowly, 15 to 20 minutes each day, and slowly increase your amount of exercise.In this way you can avoid injury.Another thing is to choose an activity you enjoy, and one you' 11 stick to.In general, exercising is much more fun if you do it with other people.l.C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5.C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C第三单元测评【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了迄今为止世界上最年轻的四位奥运冠军。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句u Her las tOlympi ego ldmedalcameduringthe2000Sydney01ympics inAus trail a. ,可知，伏明霞的最 后一枚奥运奖牌是在澳大利亚悉尼奥运会上获得的。2 . A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“丁12020丁01丫001丫叩瓦552阳£&丁6(20(1- breakingfeatsintheskateboardingevent. Japan' sNishiyaMomi jibecamethefirsteverwomen? sOlympicskateboardingchampion. 可知，在东京奥运会上，日本选手NishiyaMomi ji是第一个女 子奥运滑板冠军。所以NishiyaMomiji在自己的国家赢得了第一枚金牌。3 . D细节理解题。根据四个小标题的内容比较可知，四位奥运冠军中,MarjorieGestring的年龄最 小,在她只有13岁又268天时,她获得了 1936年柏林奥运会的冠军。【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在一个叫作lEnjoyExercise的CD的鼓舞下,从过去不 喜欢运动到现在每天都会运动。4 .C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Unfortunately, however, whenthatracecameabout, hisleftlegwashurtinacaraccident. ” 可知， 作者的儿子在车祸中伤了左腿,不能参加跑步比赛了，所以,作者只能独自参赛。5 .B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的uIthappenedthatoneofmyfriendsmentionedtheCDwhichhelikedveryniuch, sayingthathegotalotf romthemusicinitwhenfeelingdown. Solboughtitandlistenedtoitwhileexercisingeveryday. ” 以 及第四段中的 IstartedtothinkabouttherepeatedwordsontheCD一"Ienjoyexercise, . Insteadofdreadingexercise, Iwasthinking, 4lenjoyexercise. " 可知, 作者从这张朋友介绍的CD里获得了运动的动力。6. A 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段中的 uInsteadofdreadingexercise, Iwasthinking, "lenjoyexercise. " n可知，该句中有表示替代关系介词短语insteadof,该短语表示adreadingexercise和后面的 “Iwasthinking, lenjoyexercise.之间有替代关系，也就是和enjoy（享受）表达相反的意思。所以此处dread理解成“害怕”最合适。7.B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的Ifoundouthowimportantwordsarethatweplayinourmindseveryday. ” 以及Justthinkhowourliveswi11 improveifwereflectontheupliftingandmotivatingwordsofthefamo usworks,"可知，作者通过这件事想要告诉我们，振奋人心的话语能产生很大的影响。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。每年三月，来自世界各地的约150人报名参加贝加尔湖冰马拉松。 跑步者必须在马拉松比赛中与自己斗争,挑战自己的极限。8. D细节理