英语重点语法解析 try.docx
英语重点语法解析try Try sth.You should try surfing.(你应该试试冲浪)这里还有几个与try都能表达试试的语汇但表示的努力程度略有差别。try 一般强调努力或尝试,后跟不定式表示努力或争取;后跟动名词表 示尝试。attempt 一般侧重已经开始且希望完成,但常隐含着不一定有预期的结 果。endeavour则指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。strive和endeavour 一样,表示付出巨大努力,但strive侧重劳累与 紧张,而不强调努力的结果。 Give it a try 或 Give it a goYou should branch out and give it a try sometime!(你有时应该扩大范围,尝试不同的东西)Give it a go and experiment with the way you' re used to walking.(试试看走你不常走的路)Have a stab 或 Have a crack 或 Have a bash 或 Have awhackYoull never mend your car like that let me have a stab at it.(你 这样怎么能修好汽车让我来试试吧)I'm not sure I'll be any good but I'll have a bash.(我不敢保证我 能有什么用,但我会试试)If you need any help, I'll have a whack at it.(如果你需要帮助,我 可以试一下)Try your luck这个用法一般用在形容不太可能成功的的尝试,一般都没戏。You can try your luck, but Pm not sure youll succeed.(彳尔可以碰碰运气,但我估计没戏)I thought Fd try my luck.(我就是想碰碰运气)丢某人的脸,不用lose someone's faceo 例如丢我的脸不能用lose my face ,同理,不能lose your face, lose her face, lose their face 等等 z lose someone's face 这样的用法。而是用 someone lost face , 或说 someone will lose faceo因为face是抽象词汇,如要说谁谁谁的脸,在理解上更让人会意为某人真的肉脸,听起来比较奇怪。比如看了我的文章还不给我点赞,我会有点丢脸哦。If you don't like this blog, I will lose face.而不是用 lose my face. lose the face不是丢脸的意思lose the face可以用在给别人摆臭脸时使用,来表示态度不好或态度Don't lose the face, will you?别摆臭脸了 ,可以吗?lose face用的范围较小,一般用在丢某人的脸,不能用在丢中国 人的脸等等比如最近国企书记夫人"50台宾利堵劳斯莱斯事件就很丢深圳同胞 的脸,我们就不能用lose face来表达。下面有关丢脸的用法更加广泛, 可以表达丢任何人的脸。l.show upo比如show me up,show you up,show yourself up,show up our country,show up our company.这种用法可以表达丢任何人/物的脸。2 .Make . look badoYou are really making Chinese people look bad.你太给中国人丢脸To.embarrasso (尤指在社交场合)使窘迫,使尴尬Are you trying to embarrass me?你是想让我丢脸吗?3 .humiliate。指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。This is so humiliating. I am sorry.太丢人了。对不起。