人教版初三英语名词高频考点知识梳理.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语名词高频考点知识梳理And it opened up my mind!单选题1、一Mom, I am very hungry. T d like something to eat.There are some on the table.A . coffeeB . breadC . chickensD . sandwiches答案:D解析:句意:妈妈,我很饿。我想吃点东西。桌子上有一些三明治。考查名词的用法。coffee咖啡;bread面包;chickens小鸡;sandwiches三明治。根据“are”可知,此处应使 用名词复数,排除AB;根据*T d like something to eat.n可知,是要吃的东西,故选D。2、 If s dangerous here. We' d better go out quickly.一 But I think we should let go out first.A . woman and childrenB . women and childC . woman and childD . women and children答案:D解析:句意:这很危险。我们最好快点出去。但是我认为我们应该让妇女和孩子先出去。考查名词复数形式。and连接并列成分结构的名词,此空应用名词复数形式,woman的复数是women, child的复数是children,故选D。3、How much do we need to make a banana milk shake?A . bananasB . applesC . coffeeD . milk答案:D解析:句意:做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶?考查名词。bananas香蕉;apples苹果;coffee咖啡;milk牛奶。根据句中"make a banana milk shake”提示, 做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶,故B、C选项可排除。How much意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,故选D。4、一Frank is a creative boy. He had great in yesterday' s speech competition.He is also smart and hard-working.A . successB . succeedC . successfulD . successes答案:A解析:句意:弗兰克是个有创造力的男孩。他在昨天的演讲比赛中取得了巨大的成功。他也很聪明和勤奋。考查词义辨析。success成功,不可数名词;succeed成功,动词;successful成功的,形容词;successes错误 结构。have great success in sth "在方面有很大的成功”,故选A。5、一How many apples do you need?一, please.A . Two bags of applesB . Two bags of appleC . Two bag of applesD . Two bag of apple答案:A 解析: 句意:你需要多少苹果?两袋吧。考查名词复数。a bag of“一袋”,当数量大于一时,bag变为复数形式bags,后面所修饰的apple “苹 果”是可数名词,也要变为复数形式apples。故选A。6、Danny, would you like a?A . appleB . orangesC . juiceD . banana答案:D解析:句意:Danny,你想要一根香蕉吗?考查名词辨析。apple苹果;oranges橘子;juice果汁;banana香蕉。空缺前有a修饰,因此此处需要填写的 是可数名词单数,排除B、C;不定冠词a后接辅音音素开头的单词;排除Ao故选D。7、We will provide the best for you. This sentence means that we will try our best to you.A . serve; serveB . service; serviceC . service; serveD . serve; service答案:C解析:句意:我们将为您提供最好的服务。这句话的意思是我们会尽力为您服务。考查词义辨析。service名词,服务;serve动词,服务。第一处在动词后作宾语,用名词;第二处用于“try one' s best to do sth.n短语中,用动词。故选C。8、一 If s said that the two doctors have just come back from Wuhan.Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their.A . woman; sixtyB . women; sixtiethC . women; sixtiesD . woman; sixties解析: 句意:据说这两位女医生刚从武汉回来。是的,我认识她们。她们都已经六十多岁了。考查名词复数和年龄段表达。根据英语语法,woman修饰可数名词复数时,woman也要变成复数,名词“doctors”为复数,用复数形式“women”作定语修饰。“in one,s +基数词复数”为固定搭配,意为“在 某人几十岁时”,用sixty的复数形式sixties。故选C。9、The online shop sells clothes at a very good price.A . child and man, sB . children and men' sC . children, s and menD . children, s and men' s答案:D解析:句意:这家网店以非常优惠的价格出售童装和男装。考查名词所有格。儿童的服装和男士服装属于不同种类的服装,所以应用名词复数的所有格形式,分别加S, 且child “儿童”复数形式是children, man “男士”复数形式是men,所以应该是children,s and men5 so 故选Do10、一 Is your birthday in?一 Yes, if s two months after July.A . MayB . JuneC . September答案:C解析:句意:你的生日是在九月吗?是的,是7月后两个月。考查名词辨析。May五月;June六月;September九月。根据下文“it' s two months after July",可知是九月,故选c。11、一Look! Here three pictures my friends.一How beautiful they are!A . is; ofB . are; ofC . is; inD . are; to答案:B解析:句意:看!这有我朋友的三张照片。他们多么漂亮!考查主谓一致以及介词辨析。根据“three pictures”可知,主语是复数形式,be动词用复数形式are。a picture of u的照片”,故选B。12、 comes before September, but after July.A . MayB . JuneC . AugustD . October答案:C解析:句意:八月在九月之前,但是在七月之后。考查月份。May五月;June六月;August八月;October十月。根据常识可知九月的前面是八月,用表达月 份的名词“August”。故选C。