人教版初三英语代词知识点总结全面.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语代词知识点总结全面整理单选题1、一Hello, may I speak to Daniel?Hi!.A . This is Daniel speakingB . He is DanielC . I am DanielD . That is Daniel speaking答案:A解析:句意:你好,我能和丹尼尔通话吗?嗨!我是丹尼尔。考查情景交际。This is Daniel speaking我是丹尼尔;He is Daniel他是丹尼尔;I am Daniel我是丹尼尔;That is Daniel speaking那是丹尼尔;根据"Hello, may I speak to Daniel?"可知,这里是电话用语,回答“我是” 应用this is.,故选Ao2、February 8th is father' s birthday.A . mineB . myC . me答案:B解析:句意:2月8日是我爸爸的生日。考查人称代词。mine我的东西,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格。根 据句意可知,2月8日是我父亲的生日,空处应填形容词修饰"father",应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。3、一Did you make the cookies on your own or buy them in the supermarket around here?-. I bought them online.A . NoneB . EitherC . BothD . Neither答案:D解析:句意:一你是自己做的饼干还是在附近的超市买的?都不是。我在网上买的。考查代词。None (三者或三者以上)都不;Either两者中的一个;Both两者都;Neither两者都不。根据"I bought them online"可知既不是自己做的,也不是在超市买的,表示“两者都不"用neither。故选D。4、Susan is new here. However, she gets on well with.A . weB . ourC . usD . ourselves答案:C解析:句意:苏珊是新来的。然而,她和我们相处的很好。考查代词辨析。we我们,代词主格;。ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,代词宾格;。urselves我们自 己,反身代词。根据ushe gets on well with -"可知她和“我们"相处的好,介词with后加代词宾格。故选C。5、Tina and Rose sing popular songs well.A . all canB . can bothC . both canD . can all答案:B解析:句意:蒂娜和罗丝唱流行歌都很好。考查情态动词和不定代词。both二者都;all三者或以上都,can能。不定代词放在情态动词和后面,实意动词 前。根据“Tina and Rose"可知是二者的范围,句子表达二者都能唱流行歌,用"can both"。故选瓦 6、一 Is John' s favorite day Friday?. His favorite day is Sunday.A . Yes, it isB . No, he isn' tC . No, it isn' t答案:C解析:句意:约翰最喜欢的日子是星期五吗?不,不是。他最喜欢的日子是星期天。考查一般疑问句。根据答语“His favorite day is Sunday.”可知,约翰最喜欢的不是星期五,所以此处应用一般 疑问句的否定回答,故排除A ;问句的主语是John' s favorite day",回答时应用代词it指代,故选C。7、I don' t like this pair of trousers. Please show me another.A . oneB . onesC . pairD . pairs答案:C解析:句意:我不喜欢这条裤子。请给我看另一双。考查量词的用法。one一个,代替上文中出现的单数可数名词;ones一个,one的复数形式;pair 一双;pairs 一双,pair 的复数形式。根据"I don' t like this pair of trousers. Please show me another./,可知鞋子是成双的, 应表示“另一双”,用pair的单数形式,故选C。8、一 Did you see the students over there?Yes, they are not in our school. Their school uniforms are different from.A . yoursB . mineC . oursD . theirs答案:C解析: 句意:一你看到那边的学生了吗?一看到了,他们不在我们学校。他们的校服和我们的不同。考查代词辨析。丫ours你们的(东西);mine我的(东西);ours我们的(东西);theirs他们的(东西)。根据情境和“Their school uniforms”可知,校服之间的比较,因为前面出现过"school uniforms",所以后面 应该使用名词性物主代词;根据前面的“they are not in our school"可知,应该使用ours。故选C。9、一How are you doing in your new school?一 is OK. All the teachers and students are kind to me.A . SomethingB . AnythingC . Everything答案:C解析:句意:一你在新学校怎么样?一一切都很好。所有的老师和学生都对我很好。考查代词辨析。something某事;anything任何东西,常用于否定句;everything所有事情或东西。根据回答 的后半句 "All the teachers and students are kind to me,"可知表示"一切都很好",用 everything0 故选 C。10、The students are having a good time in the park. Some are playing games and are chatting.A . othersB . otherC . the otherD . another答案:A解析:句意:学生们在公园里玩得很开心。有些人在玩游戏,有些人在聊天。考查代词辨析。others其他人/物;other其他的,加名词复数;the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个。根据"Some are playing games and.are chatting."可知,此后无名词需要修饰,构成“some.others.”结构,表示“一些另一些”。故选A。11s Jack, is this black watch yours?一No, it' s Lucy' s.is purple.A . HisB . HersC . MineD . Yours答案:C解析:句意:一杰克,这只黑色手表是你的吗?不,是露西的。我的是紫色的。考查代词辨析。His他的;Hers她的;Mine我的;Yours你的。根据"Jack, is this black watch yours?"可知, 此空表示“我的手表”,用名词性物主代词Mine,故选C。12、一Mr. Smith, could you tell us how to pass the exam?一Being strict with in even the smallest matters is the most important way.A . ourselvesB . yourselfC . yourselvesD . themselves答案:C解析:句意:史密斯先生,你能告诉我们如何通过这次考试吗?即使在最小的事情上也要严格要求你们自己, 这是最重要的方法。考查反身代词的用法。ourselves "我们自己";yourself "你自己";yourselves "你们自己”;themselves “他们自己"。根据问句中"could you tell us-"可知,询问的是“我们",答句对应的应该是“你们",其反身代词就是你们自己yourseh/es。故选C。