人教版初三英语形容词考点突破.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语形容词考点突破单选题1、He is a boy.A five year oldB . five-year-oldC . five-years-oIdD . five years old答案:B解析:句意:他是一个五岁的男孩。考查形容词作定语。five years old五岁;five-year-old五岁的。此空修饰名词boy,要用由连字符连接在一起 的单数名词作定语,故选瓦2、一 Wow, so many people are waiting to pay for their things!一 Don, t worry. We can use Wechat to pay on the machine, if II be.A . fastB . freeC . cheapD . strange答案:A解析:句意:哇,这么多人都在等着付钱呢!别担心。我们可以用微信在机器上付款,速度很快。考查形容词辨析。fast快的;free免费的;cheap便宜的;strange奇怪的。根据“We can use Wechat to pay on the machine”可知,用微信付款更快,此空表示“快的”,形容词作表语,故选A。3、The Al waiter is amazing, but if s not as as a human one.A . smartB . smarterC . smartestD . the smartest答案:A解析:句意:人工智能服务员很神奇,但它没有人类服务员聪明。考查形容词原级的用法。smart “聪明的" ;smarter ”更聪明的" ;smartest “最聪明的" ;the smartest 聪明的”。as+形容词原级+as表示“和一样”,故选A。4、As we know, the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.A . longerB . longestC . the longest答案:C解析:句意:众所周知,长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查最高级。句子是“oneof+最高级+复数名词”的结构,表达“最之一”。表达“最长的河流之一”用 “one of the longest rivers" o 故选 Co5、 How the song you are listening to sounds! I have never a better one before.A . beautifully; soundedB . beautiful; soundedC . nicely; heardD . nice; heard答案:D解析:句意:你正在听的这首歌多么动听啊!我从来没有听过比这更好的。考查形容词辨析。beautifully优美地;beautiful优美的;nicely美好地;nice美好的。sound是连系动词,后接 形容词作表语,故第一空应填形容词,排除A和C选项。sound听起来;heard听到。第二空指从未听到比这 更好的,故第二空应填动词heard,故选D。6、Beijing is one of in China.A . larger cityB . larger citiesC . the largest cityD . the largest cities答案:D解析:句意:北京是中国最大的城市之一。考查形容词最高级。此处是“。,0£+加+最高级+名词复数”结构,表示“最之一”,故选D。7、一 What do you think was the most of all?一 We were most by the performing skills of the actors.A . impression; impressiveB . impressed; impressedC . impressive; impressionD . impressive; impressed答案:D解析:句意:你认为最令人印象深刻的是什么?演员们的演技给我们留下了深刻的印象。考查词义辨析。impression印象,名词;impressive印象深刻的,形容词;impressed留下印象,动词过去式/ 过去分词。根据uWhat do you think was the most.of all?n可去 第一处是形容词最高级,在句中作表语;根 据 uWe were most.by the performing skills of the actors/* 可知,第二处构成"were done"结构,表被动。故 选Do8、Many traditional clothes are made of silk because people think they are than those made of cotton.A . comfortableB . more comfortableC . the most comfortable答案:B句意:许多传统的衣服都是丝绸做的,因为人们认为丝绸比棉质的衣服更舒服。考查形容词比较级。根据than可知,要用比较级;comfortable的比较级是more comfortable。故选Bo9、一I always feel today. Whaf s the matter?一That' s because you played computer games all night yesterday.A . excitedB . nervousC . awfulD . sleepy答案:D解析:句意:我今天总是很困。怎么了 ? 那是因为你昨天整晚都在玩电脑游戏。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;awful可怕的;sleepy困倦的。根据"That' s because you played computer games all night yesterday."可知,昨晚玩了一整晚游戏,因此今天感到很困。故选D。10、 Tony isn' t as as Peter. He always leaves his homework at home.一I can1 t agree more. Peter is much than Tony.A . carelessly; more carefullyB . carefully; carelessC . careless; more carefullyD . careful; more careful答案:D解析:句意:托尼不像彼得那样细心。他总是把作业落在家里。我完全同意。彼得比托尼细心得多。考查形容词原级和比较级。carelessly粗心地;carefully仔细地;careless粗心的;careful仔细的。as.as中间 加原级,此处在句中作表语,用形容词原级,根据"He always leaves his homework at home.n可知,托尼不 像彼得那样细心。故选DoIn these reserves, birds can find food than before.A . easyB . easierC . easilyD . more easily答案:D解析:句意:在这些自然保护区,鸟类可以比以前更容易地找到食物。考查比较级用法。easy容易的;easier更容易的;easily容易地;more easily更容易地。因为句中有than,所 以应该是比较级。修饰动词find,应该用副词,easy是形容词,把y结尾变成i,再加ly变成副词,easily这个 副词的比较级应该是在前面加more,故选D。12、-Is it today?Yes, but if it later in the day, we for a hike.A . thick fog, is sunny, will goB . a thick fog, will be sunny, goC . foggy, is sunny, will goD . foggy, will be sunny, will go答案:C解析:句意:今天有雾吗?是的,但是如果晚些时候天气晴朗,我们就去远足。考查形容词用法及时态辨析。根据“Is ittoday?”可知此处用形容词作表语,第一空用foggy ; if引导的条件 状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,第二空在从句中,用一般现在时表将来,第三空在主句中,用一般将来时。故 选C。