人教版初三英语形容词考点专题训练.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语形容词考点专题训练单选题1、 During the three-day holiday of Qingming Festival, the film My Sister become dark horse onthe top of the chart (排行榜).A . bigB . biggerC . the biggerD . the biggest答案:D解析:句意:在清明节的三天假期里,电影我的姐姐成了排行榜上最大的黑马。考查形容词最高级。big,大的,形容词原级,其比较级形式为bigger,最高级形式为biggest,形容词最高级 之前要加定冠词the。根据比较的范围“on the top of the chart (排行榜)”可知,空处形容词应用最高级形式。故选Do2、comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of most popular films in China.A . A; /B . A; theC . An; theD . /; the答案:B解析:句意:贾玲导演的一部喜剧电影成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。考查冠词和最高级的用法。根据句意“贾玲导演的一部电影”可知第一空用表泛指的不定冠词a或者an。不定 冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。“comedy”是以辅音音 素开头的单词,故其前用a。再根据其后的句意“中国最受欢迎的电影之一”可知这里用到一个句型uone of+the+最高级+名词复数”,其含义为“最之一"。故第二空用定冠词the。故选B。3、 Beijing Opera sounds. Many old people like it.A . beautifullyB . beautifuIC . wellD . badly答案:B解析:句意:京剧听起来很美。许多老人喜欢它。考查形容词作表语。beautifully优美地,副词;beautiful优美的,形容词;well好地,副词;badly差地。sound是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,故选瓦4、The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of in the world.A . tallest buildingB . the tallest buildingC . tallest buildingsD . the tallest buildings答案:D解析:句意:东方明珠电视塔是世界上最高的建筑之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最的之一”,故选D。5、If you want to get high marks in exams, you should make as mistakes as possible.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less答案:A解析:句意:如果你想在考试中得到高分,你应该学会尽可能少犯错误。考查不定代词辨析。few少的,修饰复数名词,表否定;fewer更少的;little少量的,修饰不可数名词,表否 定;less更少的。as-as possible尽可能,表同级比较,可排除B/D两项;结合mistakes是复数名词,用few 修饰,故选A。6、 The room is. Let' s clean it now.A . dirtyB . smallC . bigD . clean答案:A解析:句意:房间很脏。我们现在来打扫吧。考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的;small小的;big大的;clean干净的。根据“Let' s clean it now.>,可知,我们打 扫房间,是因为房间太脏了。故选A。7、Bob is really a boy. He never cleans his room.He sure is.A . tidyB . niceC . lazyD . healthy答案:C解析:句意:鲍勃真是个懒孩子。他从不打扫他的房间。他肯定是。考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的;nice好的;lazy懒惰的;healthy健康的。根据uHe never cleans his room11可 知,他是个懒惰的孩子。故选C。8、The fat boy had better do exercise and eat snacks if he wants to be healthier.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; fewer答案:D解析:句意:如果那个胖男孩想要更健康的话,他最好多做运动,少吃零食。考查比较级。more更多的,many和much的比较级;less更少的,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer 更少的,few的比较级,修饰可数名词。根据第一空"The fat boy had better do.exercise”可知,这个胖男孩 应该“多运动”,因此第一空是more ;第二空根据“eatsnacks”表示,他应该吃“更少的"零食,snack是 可数名词,因此用fewer修饰。故选D。9、The boy looked as as you when you won the game.A . happilyB . happyC . happierD . more happily答案:B解析:句意:当你赢得比赛的时候,那个男孩看起来和你一样高兴。考查原级比较。happily高兴地,副词;happy高兴的,形容词;happier更高兴的,形容词比较级;more happily 更高兴地,副词比较级。根据 "The boy looked as.as you when you won the game.” 可知,这里 looked “看起来”是系动词,要用形容词作表语;此处指两人一样高兴,用“as+形容词原级+as”来表示,故 用happy。故选Bo10、Shanghai Tower is one of in China.A . the tallest buildingsB . the most tallest buildingsC . the tallest buildingD . the most tallest building答案:A解析:句意:上海中心大厦是中国最高的建筑之一。考查最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一",tall的最高级是tallest,故选A。11、 Action has been taken to prevent the plant from producing harmful.4A . chemistry, chemicalB . chemical, chemicalC . chemical, chemicalsD . chemistry, chemicals答案:C解析:句意:已采取行动防止那家化工厂生产有害化学品。考查形容词和名词辨析。chemistry化学,名词;chemical化学的,形容词/名词;chemicals化学,化学品,是 chemical的复数。根据“plant”可知,前面应用形容词修饰名词,因此用chemical “化学的”;第二空根据“harmful”可知,形容词后跟名词,此处表示泛指,因此用chemicals。故选C。12、Tom is a boy and his little sister Jean is only.A . fifteen-year-old; five-year-oldB . fifteen years old; five-year-oldC . fifteen-year-old; five years oldD . fifteen years old; five years old答案:C解析:句意:Tom是一个十五岁的男孩,他的小妹妹Jean只有五岁。考查复合形容词。空一是年龄作定语修饰名词,应用复合形容词,中间加连字符号,名词用单数形式,故排除B、D项;空二是年龄作表语,five “五”,应修饰可数名词的复数形式。故选C。