人教版初三英语条件状语从句考点题型与解题方法.docx
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人教版初三英语条件状语从句考点题型与解题方法.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语条件状语从句考点题型与解题方法单选题1、r m waiting for my friend., T II go shopping online.A If she comesB . If she will comeC . If she doesn1 t comeD . If she didn* t come答案:C解析:句意:我正在等我的朋友。如果她不来,我将去网上购物。考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句要用一般现在时表将来,排除B、D 项;根据,T II go shopping online.n可知,此处表示“如果她不来,我将去网上购物”。故选C。2、You can speak French well you practise it with a Frenchman every day.A . unlessB . althoughC . as long asD . so that答案:C解析:句意:只要你每天和一个法国人一起练习法语,你就能说一口流利的法语。考查连词的辨析。unless除非,如果不;although尽管,虽然;as long as只要;so that目的,为了。根据 “you practise it with a Frenchman every day"是说好法语的条件,此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句,故选Co3、you don, t clean your teeth every day, you will have toothache.A . BecauseB . IfC . SoD . And答案:B解析:句意:如果你不每天刷牙,你就会牙痛。考查连词辨析。Because因为;If如果;So因此;And和、又。分析前句和后句的关系可知,前句是后句的条 件。应用if “如果”。故选Bo4、一Mom, can I hang out with my friends this Friday night?You can' t you finish your homework first.A . becauseB . thoughC . unless答案:C解析:句意:妈妈,这周五晚上我能和朋友们出去玩吗?除非你先完成作业,否则你不能。考查连词辨析。because 因为;though 尽管;unless 除非。根据 “You can1 t. you finish your homework first/1 可知不完成家庭作业就不能出去玩,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。5、You can make more friends you are kind and out-going in the camp.A . as long asB . even ifC . so farD . so that答案:A解析:句意:在夏令营,只要你友善、外向,你可以交到更多的朋友。考查连词辨析。as long as只要;even if即使;so far到目前为止;so that以便。根据"You can make more friends"和"you are kind and out-going in th。camp”可知,前后两句是条件关系,表示在夏令营,“只要”你友善、外向,你可以交到更多的朋友。故选A。6、日ephants will be safe people stop buying things made from them.A becauseB . untilC . ifD . or答案:C解析:句意:如果人们不再购买用大象做的东西,大象就安全了。考查连词辨析。because因为;until直到才;if如果;or否则。根据"people stop buying things made from them."和“Elephants will be safe”之间的关系可知,后句是前句的肯定条件,因此用if弓I导条件状语从 句。故选C。7、一Mom, I really want to learn English? Can I learn it well?Yes, son! Nothing is impossible(不可能的)you put your heart into it.A . as soon asB . as long asC . look forD . because of答案:B解析:句意:妈妈,我真的想学英语吗?我能学好吗?是的,儿子!只要你用心去做,没有什么是不可能的。考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。as soon as 就;as long as只要;look for寻找;because of因为。 根据"Nothing is impossible(不可能的).you put your heart into it.”可知空处前后是条件关系,故选Bo8、we show our love to others, the world will be full of happiness.A . As far asB . As well asC . As long asD . As soon as答案:C句意:只要我们向别人展示我们的爱,世界将充满幸福。考查短语辨析。As far as就而言,远到;As well as和一样好,而且;As long as只要;As soon as-就。根据句意可知,该空表示条件,意为“只要”,故选C。9、Come on, Mike, you w川 miss the train you hurry up.A unlessB . ifC . afterD . because答案:A解析:句意:快点,Mike,除非你快点,否则你会错过火车。考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;after在之后;because因为。根据“you will miss the train -you hurry up"可知,除非快点,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。10、You can go out you promise to be back before 10 o' clock.A . now thatB . as long asC . so thatD . as far as答案:B解析:句意:只要你答应10点以前回来,你就可以出去。考查连词辨析。now that既然;as long as只要;so that为了,目的;as far as就而言。"you promise to be back before 10 o5 clock."是可以出去的条件,此处用as long as引导的条件状语从句,故选B。11、一I wonder if you this novel?Not yet. I will finish it if I ten more days.A have finished reading; will be givenB . have finished reading; am givenC . finished reading; gaveD . finished reading; was given答案:B 解析:句意:我想知道你是否读完了这本小说? 现在还没有。如果再给我十天时间,我就完成它了。考查动词时态。第一个空,根据答语“Not yet.”可知是想知道是否读完了这本小说,动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,因此时态用现在完成时,即have/has+动词的过去分词,排除C、D选项;第二个空,if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语I与谓语动词give之间是动宾关系, 因此应用一般现在时的被动语态,排除A选项;故选Bo12、一I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible (不可能)you put your heart into it.A . as soon asB . as long asC . even ifD . unless答案:B解析:句意:我真的很想加入广场舞。我能把舞蹈学好吗?是的,妈妈!只要你用心去做,没有什么是不可 能的!考查连词。as soon as 就;as long as 只要;even if 即使;unless 除非。根据"Nothing is impossible(不可 能)you put your heart into it”可知,只要用心去做就没什么是不可能的,故选Bo