人教版初三英语副词知识点汇总.docx

（每日一练）人教版初三英语副词知识点汇总单选题1、It rained heavily yesterday., we brought our raincoats.A . LuckyB . LuckC . LuckilyD . Unluckily答案：C解析：句意：昨天雨下得很大。幸运的是，我们带了雨衣。考查副词。Lucky幸运的,形容词；Luck好运,名词；Luckily幸运地,副词；Unluckily不幸地,副词。根据uwe brought our raincoats"可知，此处表示的是虽然下雨但是很幸运我们带了雨衣。这里需要副词来修饰整 个句子。故选Co2、Jimmy doesn* t like carrots, so he eats them.A . neverB . sometimesC . usuallyD . always答案：A解析：句意：吉米不喜欢胡萝卜，所以他从不吃它们。考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据前文"Jimmy doesn* t like carrots",可知是低频率，故选A。3、You have done a very good job, and I' m sure you can do it next time.A . worseB . worstC . betterD . best答案：C解析：句意：你做得很好，而且我相信你能做得更好。考查副词比较级。worse更坏地；worst最坏地；better更好地；best最好地。根据"You have done a very good job"和m surenext time”可知前后有比较,此处指的是可以做得更好，故选C。4、I think that Eric writes as as Betty.A . carefulB . more carefullyC . most carefully.D . carefully答案：D解析：句意：我认为艾瑞克写得和贝蒂一样仔细。考查副词的原级。careful形容词原级；more carefully副词比较级；most carefully副词最高级；carefully副词 原级。根据“as.as”可知，用原级，且空处修饰动词writes,用副词，故选D。5、 We all know that a taxi doesn1 t run as as an underground train.A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . much faster答案：A解析：句意：我们都知道出租车不像地铁那么快。考查比较等级。fast可作形容词或者副词，意为“快”，asas,中间加形容词或者副词的原形，意为“和 一样"。故选Ao6、I think Linda is to look after patients. She won this year' s Nightingale Prize on May 12.A . enough patientB . enough impatientC . patient enoughD . impatient enough答案：C解析：句意：我认为琳达有足够的耐心照顾病人。5月12日，她获得了今年的南丁格尔奖。考查enough用法。patient耐心的,形容词；impatient没有耐心的，形容词；enough作副词时，意为“足够 地”，可修饰形容词和副词，但必须后置。根据“She won this year' s Nightingale Prize on May 12.”可知， 此处是对琳达的认可，可推测上文是她对待病人“有足够的耐心”。故选C。7、 How he is! He is always acting. He is really a.A . foolish; foolishly; foolB . fool; foolish; foolC . foolish; fool; foolD . foolishly; foolish; fool答案：A解析：句意：他是多么傻呀！他总是做傻事。他真是个傻瓜。考查形容词，副词及名词的用法。foolish是形容词，傻的；foolishly是副词，愚蠢地；fool是名词，傻瓜，愚 人。第一空是感叹句，谓语动词是is,此处是感叹形容词，用foolish,第二空是副词修饰动词，用foolishly； 第三空中a是不定冠词，表示泛指，后加名词的单数，fool是名词，故选A。8、Daniel doesn' t paint others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all.A . as careful asB . as carefully asC . more careful thanD . less carefully than答案：B解析：句意：Daniel不像其他人画得那么仔细，但他的想法是最棒的。考查副词的同级比较。careful “认真的”，是形容词，carefully “认真地”，是副词，此处是副词修饰动词， 排除A、C ；根据下文“but his ideas are the most wonderful of all."可知，上文是说Daniel不像其他人画得那 么仔细，此处用同级比较，故选B。9、 Lucy wants to have a dog, because she1 s afraid of dogs.A . alwaysB . neverC . often答案：B解析：Lucy从不想要一只狗，因为她害怕狗。考查频率副词。always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“she，s afraid of dogs/,可知，她害怕狗，应该 从不想要一只狗，需用“从不” never。故选B。10、She listens to the teacher of all the students.A . more carefulB . the most carefulC . more carefullyD . the most carefully答案：D解析：句意：她是所有学生中听讲最认真的。考查副词最高级。more careful形容词比较级/. the most careful形容词最高级；more carefully副词比较级； the most carefully副词最高级。此处修饰其前动词短语listen to,可知用副词，所以排除A、B ；根据其后范围 为“of all her friends”，可知是在三者及以上进行比较，应该用最高级，故选D。11、If we want to be a visitor in a foreign country, if s important to know how to ask for help.A . polite, politelyB . polite, politeC . politely, politelyD . politely, polite答案：A 解析：句意：如果我们想在外国成为一个有礼貌的游客，知道怎样有礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。考查形容词和副词。polite礼貌的，形容词；politely有礼貌，副词。名词“visitor”用形容词修饰，表示“有 礼貌的游客，用形容词“polite”作定语。动词“ask for help”用副词修饰，第二空表达“有礼貌地寻求帮 助”，用副词"politely”。故选A。12、Walking is good for health. So I go to school on foot.A . everB . neverC . hardlyD . often答案：D解析：句意：散步有益于健康。所以我经常步行去学校。考查频度副词。ever曾经；never从不；hardly几乎不；often经常。根据"Walking is good for health. n可知, 我经常步行去学校。故选D。