2022年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案解析.docx

重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案（历年10卷）2022年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2021年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2020年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2019年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2018年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2017年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案解析2016年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2015年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2014年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案解析2013年重庆中考英语试卷真题及答案2022年重庆中考英语试题及答案（A卷）（全卷共九个大题，总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1. A.Good morning,sir. B.Goodbye,sir. C. Good night,sir.2. A.Nothing much. B. Yes,please.C. You' re welcome.3. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good job!4. A. I d love to. B. Thank you. C. It' s cool.5. A. Here you are. B. I don, t know. C. Have fun.6. A. OK, I will. B. It doesn' t matter. C. Not at all.第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）You may read the passage in a .A. noticeB. pictureC. magazineD.dictionaryThe underlined word “eureka" in Paragraph （段落） 4 probably meansA. I' ve got itB. I give upC I' ve no idea D. Ibelieve it32. The writer mainly develops his idea by.A.raising questionsB. giving examplesC.listing numbersD. explaining differences33. The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of .a.He caught the rightmoment,b.Hedid experiments over and over.c.He saw an apple fallfromatree.d. Hestudied mathematics for long.A. a-c-d-bB. b-a-c-dC. a-b-c-dD.d-c-a-bESince the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild.©Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago.Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight.From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern （灯笼）was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away.©Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modem times, new fields are being explored （探索）.In 1993, the world' s largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carriedan underslung raft （悬挂式木筏）.It allowed a team of French scientists to carryThe first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. "Who put this in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained （抱怨）about the box but of them tried to move it. What' s worse, someone even stepped （踩）on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he ma naged to move the box to the side. To his great, he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, uCongratulations, young man! You are theperson we are looking for! Wouldyou like to join us?”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.IX.书面表达（16分）随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔局部中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解 任务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新,你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员。 请按要求写一封自荐信。要求：1 .必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由；2 .词数：80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考要点：1 .擅长英语（英语水平，沟通能力）；2 .热爱科学（科学知识，创新能力）:3 Dear sir,I' m a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I' d like to become one of your guides.I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you!You rs,Yua n Xin市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）参考答案及评分意见第I卷（共100分）I .听力测试（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）16 ABCBAB第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）712 CBAACC第三节（每题1.5分，共6分）1316 CBAC第四节（每题1.5分，共6分）1720 ABAC.单项选择（每题1分，共20分）3640 BCADB2125 ADCCA 2630 DACCD 3135 BBADB.完形填空（每题L 5分，共15分）4145 ACBAD 4650 ACABD.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）5153 BAC 5457 DBCC 5861 CBDD 6265 CBDA. 口语运用（每题1分，共5分）6670 CDBGE第II卷（共50分）II .任务型阅读（每题2分，共8分）It started on April 12.71. Yes, they were.72. Because （some scientists believe that） 21 days is long enough to help people form a habit.73. It was used for showing/ to show whether the students used the cell phone（s） or not.VIL完成句子（每空1分，共10分）doesn' t listen76. Where was 77. hear from 78. have;restHow lucky（评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分）VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）79. ask81. fu 1182. box83. noneamong85. stopped86. surprise87. right/ very（评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分）IX.书面表达（共16分）One possibe version:Dear sir,I' m a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I' d like to become one of your guides.I' ve learned English for 6 years. I spend a lot of my free time listening to English news and watching English movies, so m good at English. That is to say, it' s not difficut for me to talk with people in English.I have been interested in science since I was a child. My favorite books are on science. Some new ideas often come out of my mind, which has encouraged me a lot. With these ideas, I have made some small inventions to make my life more comfortable.Besides, I feel like making friends with different people, no matter where they come from. I' m sure that I will get along well with them.I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.Thank you!Yours,Yua n Xin2015年重庆市中考英语真题及答案A卷 （全卷共九个大题，总分值150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每题L 5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Fine, thanks!B.Good morning.C.Why not?2. A. Don' t worry.B.Nice to meet you.C.You are so kind.3. A. See you later.B.Come on.C.Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious.B.Sounds great.C.Yes, please.5. A. That? s all right.B.Sorry to hear that!C.Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool.B.Good idea.C.Not at all.第二节（每题1. 5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. A guitar.B.A watch.C.A skirt.8. A. Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.9. A. In the school.B.In the office.C.In her home.10. A. Next Saturday.B.This weekend.C.Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael, s.B.Jenny? s.C.Jack' s.12. A. Never.B.Every day.D.Once a week.第三节（每题L5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13.听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。What does Jimmy have under his arm?A. A white jacket.B. A brown bag.14. How did Jimmy come back?A. On foot.B. By train.听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. Who finally sold the house?A. John.B. Henry.C. A yellow cap.C. By plane.C. The woman.16. When will the man and the woman go to visit John?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.第四节（每题L 5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. It was Tuesday yesterday and the weather was A. rainyB. cloudy18. We were told that our PE teacher, was ill.A. Mr. WangB. Mr. GaoC. sunnyC. Mr. Li19. Our teacher gave us the PE class at last.A. historyB. ChineseC. math20. A. The boys playedA. footballin that unusual class.B. basketballC. ping-pongII.单项选择。（每题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。h21. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal April 25 , 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from22.23.22.23.Uis uncle will give him birthday present. ItA. aB. anC. the11 be wonderful.D. /Dave really likes driving. I think being a A. doctorB. teacherC. farmeris just right for him.D. driver24. My mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it myself.A. mineB. myC. ID. me25. Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!D. killedA. will kill B. have killed C. kill26.27.28.29.30.31.They all Laura about buildingA. waited for B. handed in-Why didn' t you buy any bread?A. forgetB. forgotThey walked home last night becauseA. leaveB. buya museum here.C. agreed with 一Sorry, I C. remember they couldn' t C. affordD. knocked atD. rememberedto take a taxi.D. allow29. -29. -did you work out the problem in such a short time? 一With Mr. Li' shelp.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. WhichI will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making- May I use your MP4 today, Paul? 一一. I will not use it.A. No, you can' t.B. I? ve noidea. C. Sure, go ahead.D. Not at allIt' s surprising that Mr.Ma' slittle daughter speak English so well.A. mustB. canC. mustn' tD. can' tHelen loves reading. She has read books this month.A. fiveB. fifthC. five ofD. fifth ofYou' d better take care, you will hurt your eyes.A. soB. butC. orD. andJiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit in a day.A. eachB. noneC. bothD. neitherJulie didn' t leave her office the police arrived.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whileD. until- How clean your car is!一一Thank you. It very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washedHe has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A. weakestB. weakerC. strongestD. strongerI' d like to know.- Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping- Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.-, Your team is the best in our city.A. Im afraid not.B. I believe so. C. Of course not.D. Well done.HI.完型填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me - the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 41 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 42 our two children and started off.During the week' s time, 43 visited London and Paris - as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 44 we enjoyed the night view（夜景）of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 45 the phone. In a second, my husband? s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 46 happened.“What' s wrong?n I asked.He didn' t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 47 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 48 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）.“I don' t want to be here! I shouldn, t be here! I should be home 49 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airportFinally, we got home. We rushed into our children, s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 50 sight （风景）in the worldthan your children,s faces that greet you at home.41. A. questionB. wishC. stepD. place42. A. look afterB. talk withC. find outD. wake up43. A. heB. sheC. weD. they44. A. afterB. sinceC. thoughD. because45. A. shoutedB. finishedC. wroteD. answered46. A. uglyB. usefulC. rightD. bad47. A. hardlyB. clearlyC. sadlyD. truly48. A. dancedB. brokenC. thrownD. opened49. A. towardB. withC. underD. from50. A. quieterB. richerC. sweeterD. widerIV.阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine（罚款）.How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his father? s basement （地下室）and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that, “ Wayne said.“We' re very pleased to have the book back. Wayne did the right thing, “ Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.51. The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school .A. in 1949B. in 1965C.in 1975D.in 2014Gone with the Wind is the name of .A. a libraryB. a schoolC.a bookD.a magazineoffered to send the book back to the school.B. WayneC. Lori? s headmasterA. Wayne? s fatherD. LoriBNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to（指）the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2, 698 people have been punished（惩罚）because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam - a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the utomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Don' t worry. It' s not a real fight. People do this only for fun.52. APEC Blue refers to in Beijing during the APEC meeting.A. the factories B. the clear blue skyC. the people D.the cars on the roadA 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for on the subway.A. drinking B. smokingC. eating food D. selling goodsIn a teacher-free exam, students take their exam .A. at the end of the termC. outside the classroomC. without giving answersD. without being watchedIn the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other .A. to have fun B. to enjoy dinner C. to take a shower D. to start a fightCIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, “ said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn, t go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates