人教英语九年级全册Unit3Section-A-GF-—4c课件.pptx

1.1.理解什么是宾语从句理解什么是宾语从句3.3.掌握宾语从句的应用掌握宾语从句的应用2.2.学习识记宾语从句的三要素学习识记宾语从句的三要素 在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句是一种名词性从句，宾语从句是一种名词性从句，宾语从句可作动宾语从句可作动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。He said he was good at drawing.He asks him how long Mike has been here.Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.(动词宾语动词宾语)(动词宾语动词宾语)(介词宾语介词宾语)宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句 导入读一读，译一译读一读，译一译1.My English teacher said 1.My English teacher said thatthat I was a good student.I was a good student.2.I thought 2.I thought thatthat I was hard-working.I was hard-working.3.He told me 3.He told me that that Japan is an island country.Japan is an island country.4.The 4.The teacher teacher asked asked if/whetherif/whether we we had had finished finished the the homework.homework.5.I want to know 5.I want to know how oldhow old you are you are.想一想，说一说想一想，说一说这些句子都是由_个简单句构成的_句，后面的句子作前面句子的_语，上面红色的词叫_词，连接词前面的句子叫_句，后面的句子叫宾语从句。两复合宾连接词/引导词主Excuse me,do you know where I can buy some medicine?Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening?I wonder where we should go next.Read the sentences below,paying attention to the underlined parts.I wonder when the park closes today.Could you tell me where the restrooms are first?Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?Lets ask what time the band starts playing.Grammar FocusExcuse me,do you know where I can buy some medicine?Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Sorry,Im not sure how to get there.Can you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?It starts at 8:00 pm.I wonder where we should go next.You should try that new ride over there.三要素三要素语序语序时态时态连接词连接词练练 习习返 回I know that the Water Festival is really fun.Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.I wonder if they will have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.主语主语谓语谓语从句从句宾语宾语宾语从句宾语从句 (objective clauses)在复合句中，由一个在复合句中，由一个_充当充当_，这个句子叫做这个句子叫做宾语从句宾语从句。引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有的常见关联词有_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_等等句子句子宾语宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow请分别找出句请分别找出句中的主语、谓中的主语、谓语、宾语从句语、宾语从句Can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?Could you please tell me when he left for Japan?Could you tell me where we could go next?Do you know where I can get some money?Look at these sentencesLook at these sentences由由 wh-引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句*连接词：连接词：原先的疑问词原先的疑问词*语序：语序：陈述语序陈述语序*时态时态When did he leave for Japan?Could you tell me?Could you tell me when he left for Japan?陈述语序陈述语序主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化宾语从句三要素：宾语从句三要素：连接词连接词 that（陈述句）（陈述句）if/whether（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）who;whom;whose;which;what when;where;why;how(特殊疑问句特殊疑问句)时态时态 主句主句为为一般现在时一般现在时，从句从句可以是可以是任何时态任何时态 主句主句为为一般过去时一般过去时，从句从句进行进行相应的变化相应的变化 客观真理，自然现象客观真理，自然现象等等不变不变语序语序 陈述语序陈述语序2.Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the train station?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuse me,can you tell me where the railway station is?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答用英语问路及其回答4.Excuse me,would you please show me the way to the post office?请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3.Excuse me,could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?5.Excuse me,would you mind telling me the way to the police station?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？6.Excuse me,how can I get to No.1 Middle School?劳驾，请问去一中怎么走劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?7.Excuse me,is this the right way to the Peoples Park?打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?9.Excuse me.Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Excuse me.Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8.Excuse me.Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？指路的方式指路的方式1.Take along with this street,and is on you left.2.Go down this way,and turn left at the first crossing,and youll find is right there,on your left.3.is behind(near,next to,on the left of)4.You can just take No.111 bus,and get off at the second station.And youll see it.5.Look!is in front of us far away,right there!What should each person ask in the following situations?1.Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?Excuse me,would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?Pardon me,do you know if theres a restaurant around here?4b2.Sally needs to mail a letter.Excuse me,could you tell me how I can get to the post office?Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a post office near here?Excuse me,do you know if theres a post office near here?3.Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.Could you tell me when the bike shop closes?Excuse me,do you know when the bike shop closes?4.Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center.Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center?Pardon me,do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?I.单项选择1.I dont think Mr.Green can drive a bus,can he?-Could you tell me _ youll go to Paris?-Next month.A.why B.where C.when D.how2.-Can you tell me _?-He lives in Shanghai.A.Where Mark lives B.where does Mark liveC.Where mark lived D.where did Mark live3.-David,look at the man in the black over there.Can you tell me _?-He is an engineer.A.Who is he B.who he is C.what he does4.-Could you tell me _?-Talking about Picassos Works Show.A.When they are playing B.what they are doing C.where they are going5.-Would you like to tell me _?-Sure.Practice makes perfect.A.How can I learn English wellB.How I can learn English wellC.Why can I learn English wellD.why I can learn English well II、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11.我们的英语课经常以一首英文歌开始。Our English class often an English song.12.要尝试乘骑项目，我好兴奋呀！Im the rides.13.你不用急急忙忙的。You .starts/beginswithexcitedtotrydonthavetorush14.你知道这家超市每天早上几点开门吗？Do you know the supermarket every morning？15.你知道怎样去这个书店？Could you please tell me the bookstore？whenopenshowtogettohow I where we can buy grapes what he would do when the football match will start