英语人教版八年级下册Unit6 SectionB 2a-self-check.pptx
Unit 6Unit 6An old man tried to move the An old man tried to move the mountains.mountains.Section B 2a2d 八年级英语下 新目标 人齐齐哈尔市第五十三中齐齐哈尔市第五十三中 王玲王玲学习目标1、掌握本课重点单词和短语。stepmother、wife、husband、whole、scene、moonlight、shine、bright、the whole family=all the family2、掌握本课重点句型。3、从时间、地点、人物、事件等方面描述英语故事The Emperors New Clothes.A fairy tale is an old,traditional story.Do you know what these fairy tales are about?Once upon a time,an emperor loved new clothes very much.Two brothers came to the city and made a special clothes for the emperor.They asked for much gold and silk,but they kept them for themselves.They pretended to work for a long time every day.Then at last,the special clothes was OK.But nobody could see it.But no one said it until one young boy shouted that the emperor wore nothing.Sleeping BeautyA lovely princess had to sleep for 100 hundred years because of an evil magic.One hundred years later,a young prince came and saved the princes.They got married and had a happy life.Read the passage quickly and find the answers to the questions.1.The general idea of 2b is about.A.a witchB.a house made of foodC.a brother,his sister and their stepmother2.The type of the text is.A.a letterB.a playC.a short storyCB2C.Read the passage again.Match each description below with the correct scene.G.The children learn that something bad is going to happen.B.The children wake up.D.Gretel learns about Hansels planE.The children surprise the parents.F.Hansel has to change his plan.C.The children cannot find the piece of breadA.The children get lost.2D.Read the passage in groups and translate the passage.精精讲点点拨1.Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother.with表示表示“和和在一起在一起”,连连接并列主接并列主语语时时,谓语动词谓语动词与与with前面的主前面的主语语一致。一致。He with his parents is going to visit Mount Tai next week.下星期他和父母要下星期他和父母要去游泰山。去游泰山。The three children with their father are getting on the bus.这这三个孩子和他三个孩子和他们们的爸的爸爸正在上公共汽爸正在上公共汽车车。【拓展拓展】当主当主语语部分含有部分含有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介等介词词或介或介词词短短语时语时,谓语动词谓语动词与与前面的主前面的主语语部分一致。部分一致。He as well as I wants to go boating.他和我想去划船。他和我想去划船。The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory.这这个教个教师师和一些学生在和一些学生在参参观观工厂。工厂。whole family整个家庭。整个家庭。whole整个的整个的;全部的全部的;完整的。完整的。The whole world was surprised at the news.那那条新条新闻闻震惊了全世界。震惊了全世界。【辨析辨析】whole,all(1)whole意意为为“整个的整个的,全部的全部的”,强强调调完整无缺完整无缺,不可分割的整体不可分割的整体,修修饰单饰单数可数名数可数名词词,有冠有冠词词/指指示代示代词词/所有格等限定所有格等限定词时词时whole放于它放于它们们之后。之后。They told me the whole story.他他们给们给我我讲讲了整个的故事。了整个的故事。(2)all意意为为“整个的整个的,全部的全部的”,强强调调各个部分各个部分组组成成的整体的整体,可修可修饰饰不可数名不可数名词词/可数名可数名词词复数。有冠复数。有冠词词/指示代指示代词词/所有格等限定所有格等限定词时词时,all放在它放在它们们之之前。前。Are all the students here today?今天所有的学生都到了今天所有的学生都到了吗吗?3.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?hear 表示表示“听听见见,听到听到”,常用的常用的结结构构:hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事听到某人做某事;hear sb.doing sth.听到某人听到某人正在做某事。前者指听到某正在做某事。前者指听到某动动作作进进行的全行的全过过程程,而而后者是指听到后者是指听到动动作正在作正在进进行。行。I hear him talking next door.我听到他正在隔壁房我听到他正在隔壁房间讲话间讲话。I heard her sing the song yesterday.昨天我听昨天我听见见她唱了她唱了这这首歌。首歌。【拓展拓展】hear of听听说说;hear from 收到收到的信。的信。plan to do sth.表示表示“打算、打算、计计划做某事划做某事”,其中其中动词动词不定式不定式to do sth.作作宾语宾语。We plan to build a new house here.我我们计们计划在划在这这儿建一所新房子。儿建一所新房子。She plans to help me with my math this evening.她准她准备备今晚帮我学数学。今晚帮我学数学。wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy意意为为“由面包、蛋糕和糖果由面包、蛋糕和糖果组组成的漂亮的成的漂亮的房子房子”。made of表示表示“由由组组成成,制成制成”。其中。其中made of bread,cake and candy作定作定语语,修修饰饰名名词词house。He built a wonderful house made of marble.他建他建了一了一栋栋用大理石砌成的豪宅。用大理石砌成的豪宅。【辨析辨析】be made of,be made from,be made in,be made up of(1)be made of由由制成制成,指原料指原料经过经过加工后加工后,从从成品中可以看出原材料成品中可以看出原材料,没有没有发发生生质质的的变变化。化。The chairs are made of wood.这这些椅子都是木制些椅子都是木制的。的。(2)be made from由由制成制成,指原料指原料经过经过加工后加工后,从成品中看不出原材料从成品中看不出原材料,发发生了生了质质的的变变化。化。These wines are made from grapes.这这几种酒都几种酒都是葡萄是葡萄酿酿造的。造的。(3)be made in在在地方制造地方制造,产产于于地方地方,表表示某物是在某地生示某物是在某地生产产或制造的。或制造的。This kind of perfume is made in England.这这种香种香水水产产于英国。于英国。(4)be made up of由由组组成成(构成构成),指主要部分指主要部分由两个或两个以上的部分由两个或两个以上的部分组组成成(构成构成)。The commission is made up of five people,including two women.委委员员会由五人会由五人组组成成,其中包其中包括两名括两名妇妇女。女。Complete the summary of the play.Gretel heard that their_ plannedto _ her and her brother.But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister.He went to get some white_ before he went to bed that night.The next day,the wife sent the children to the_.Hansel _the stones as they walked.Later that night,they could see the stones because of the shining_.The stones showed them the way home.Hansel wanted to get some more stones,but his stepmother did not let him stepmotherkillsavestonesforestdroppedmoongo out.The next morning,the wife sent thechildren to the forest again.Hansel had no stones,so he dropped _of _.But the_ ate them,so Hansel and Gretel were_ in the forest.They walked until they saw a _made of food.Hansel wanted to_ the house,but then they heard the voice of an old _coming from the house.piecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwoman1.At times an ad can lead you(buy)something you dont need at all.So you have to be careful.2.Their(wife)are all teachers.3.Can you hear someone(sing)in the classroom?Yes.It is Mary.4.I seem to be(lose).Could you tell me how I can get to the National Museum?Sure.You can take the No.3 bus to get there.5.When Sam got up and went out,the sun (shine)bright.to buy.用所用所给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空 wivessinginglostwas shining1.除非我除非我这样这样做做,否否则则我我们们将会迷路的。将会迷路的。I do,well.2.它把我它把我们带们带到了那座神奇的房子前到了那座神奇的房子前面包、蛋糕和面包、蛋糕和糖果建成的房子。糖果建成的房子。Its leading us that wonderful house bread,cake and candy.3.你听到你听到继继母正母正计计划着划着杀杀死我死我们吗们吗?Did you our stepmother kill us?4.谁这谁这么大胆么大胆,敢来吃我的房子敢来吃我的房子?Who iseat my house?5.你你们们到了森林里才能吃。到了森林里才能吃。eat it you get to the forest.根据根据汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子Unless be losttomade ofhear planning tobrave enough toDont until Homework1.Read the play again after school.2.Try to act out the play in groups of four.One is Gretel,one is Hansel,one is Husband,and one is Wife.