英语人教版八年级下册unit1 SectionA(3a--4c).ppt

Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section A(3a-4c)3a.Read the passage.Do you think it comesfrom a newspaper or a book?How do you know?Fast ReadingBus Driver and Passagers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driversaw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman was next to him,shouting forhelp.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had to act quickly.He told the passagers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most of theBus Driver and Passagers Save an Old Manpassagers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passagers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passagers,the doctors saved the man in time.“Its said that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,”said one passager.“But the driver didnt think about himself.He only thought about saving a life.”Careful Reading3b.Read the passage and check()the things that happened in the story.1._ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2._ Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3._ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.Careful Reading3b.Read the passage and check()the things that happened in the story.4._ The passagers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and the old man.5._ Some passagers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._ The old man got to the hospital in time.3c.Read again,try to discuss the questions with a partner.1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passagers agreed to go to the hospital with him?_2.Did the passagers think Wang Ping did the right thing?How do you know?_3c.Read again,try to discuss the questions with a partner.3.Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?Why or why not?_ 情态动词should没有人称和数的变化，有词意，但不能单独作谓语，必须与后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。基本意思是“应该，应当”，常用来表示建议或命令等。其否定形式为should not/shouldnt.其一般疑问句形式，将should提前，肯定回答为Yes,you should，否定回答为No,you shouldnt.e.g.I think you should go to a doctor at once.我想你应该马上去看医生。You shouldnt stay up late to watch football games.你不应熬夜看足球比赛。GrammarFocus 反身代词与它所指代的名称或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性别、数上应保持一致。反代词可作(动词或介词的)宾语、表语和(主语和宾语)的同位语。下面我们通过练习来体验一下它的用法吧！【先练为快】根据句意用适当的反身代词填空。1.Yesterday Danny bought _(he)a shirt.2.We should look after _(us)very well when our parents are away.3.Mary _(she)opened the window.4.You can ask Mr.Wu _(he).5.The cute kid in the picture is _(I).GrammarFocushimselfourselvessheselfhimselfmyself【点拨与思考】反身代词在练习1-2中作动词和介词的_。反身代词在练习3-4中作主语或 _ 的同位语，意为“亲自，本人”。反身代词在练习5中作表语。由反身代词构成的常见短语：enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；help oneself(to)随便用；teach oneself/learn by oneself 自学，by oneself 独自,dress oneself 穿衣【温馨提示】反身代词不能作主语。GrammarFocus宾语宾语4aFill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1.A:I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throat._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot water.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldntDoeshavehasdoesntshould4b Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_.2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_.3.Mary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).My advice:_.4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_.4c One students mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.NameProblemAdviceLiu Pengfall downGo home and restExample:A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.Exercise 选出最佳答案。选出最佳答案。1.ThefilmLost in Thailand _isveryfun.A.its B.itself C.it D.its2.Your Maths is very good.Whoteaches_Maths?Iteach_.A.your;myself B.you;myself C.you;me D.you;herself3.Simonwillmake_abike_.A.her;himself B.she;himself C.her;herself D.she;herself4.Thescarfis_.Shemadeit _.A.herself;her B.herself;hers C.hers;herself D.her;herself5.Luckily,hedidnthurt_terriblyyesterday.A.him B.his C.himself D.he 连词成句连词成句，标点已给出。，标点已给出。1.should,you,every,exercise,day _.2.the,didnt,the,work,by,finish,himself,boy _.3.should,medicine,three,he,day,a,have,the,times _?4.you,should,if,lose,the,do,forest,you,what,do _?5.enjoyed,in,ourselves,park,we,yesterday,the _.ExerciseYou should exercise every dayThe boy didnt finish the work by himselfShould he have the medicine three times a dayWhat should you do if you lose in the forestWe enjoyed ourselves in the park yesterday Anappleaday keeps thedoctoraway.