英语人教版八年级下册unit 4 Section A 1.ppt

Unit 4Section APeriod 1(1a-2d)Do you often feel stressed out(感到焦虑）感到焦虑）?What problems make you stressed out?Could you give some advice to make yourself less stressed out?I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.Why dont you/Why not go to sleep earlier this evening?You should make a study plan.You could ask your teachers for help.Problem：Advice：I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.Why not/Why dont you make a schedule?You could start doing your homework earlier.You should spend less time on TV.Problem：Advice：My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not/Why dont you read some interesting books at home?You could talk about it with your parents.You should promise your parents that you will be back home on time.Problem：Advice：I have too many after-school classes.Why not talk about it with your parents?You should tell your parents you are tired.You could have a rest for a few weeks.Problem：Advice：I got into a fight with(had a fight with)my best friend.You should say sorry to him.Why not/Why dont you call him up?You could write to him.Problem：Advice：Everybody is likely to feel stressed out sometimes.Dont worry!Find out the problems,face them and solve them!Stay happy!Stay healthy!1aLook at these problems.Do you think they are serious or not?Write them in appropriate box.1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.SeriousNot seriousListen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.1b1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.1.too much+不可数不可数 too much homework too much 还可单独使用，泛指太多还可单独使用，泛指太多,过量：过量：Dont eat too much.Its bad for your health.I think you talked too much in class.too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数 too many people much too+形容词形容词/副词副词 太太 The bag is(much)too heavy.2.I dont have any free time to do things（that）I like（定语从句）（定语从句）:我喜欢的事情我喜欢的事情 students who volunteer:做志愿工作的学生做志愿工作的学生 the book（that)I love to read:我喜欢读的书我喜欢读的书3.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 Mr.Smith allowed Mike to stay out late on the weekend.allow doing sth 允许做某事允许做某事 They dont allow smoking on the train.他们不允许在火车上抽烟。他们不允许在火车上抽烟。permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事4.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事向某人解释某事The teacher explained these words carefully to the students.1cLook at the problems in 1a and make conversations.Whats wrong?Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?You should/could.Listen.Peters friend is giving him advice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.2aAdvice1.You _ write him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()couldshouldshouldcouldcouldWhy Peter doesnt like the advicea.Its not easy.b.I dont want to wait that long.c.I dont want to surprise him.d.Im not good at writing letters.e.I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Listen again.Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.2bmake him surprisedso longListen again.Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.2bAdvice1.You _ write him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()deacbBoy 2 had a _ with his best friend.He could _ him a letter.But he isnt good at writing letters.He _ call him _,but he doesnt want to talk about it on the _.He _ talk to him so that he can say hes sorry but its not _.He _ go to his house but he doesnt want to _ him.He could take him to the _,but he doesnt want to wait that long.Fill in the blanks.fightshouldwriteupphoneeasycouldshouldsurpriseball game2cRole-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.A:Whats the matter,Peter?B:I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?A:Well,you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.2dD：You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?K：Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.D:Hmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?K：Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?D：Well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.K：Youre right.Thanks for your advice.D：No problem.Hope things work out.=return them to you find+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语I found math very difficult.When we arrived,we found him in bed.We found Tom a kind boy.I found my sister looking through my things.She found her wallet stolen after she got off the bus.find sb doing sth（发现某人在做某事）（发现某人在做某事）e.g.He found his brother watching TV just now.与与look相关的短语：相关的短语：look after 照顾照顾 look up 查阅查阅 look at 看看 look forward to doing 期待期待look for 寻找寻找 look out 当心当心look like 看起来像看起来像 look alike 相像相像look through 浏览，翻看，温习浏览，翻看，温习look around 环顾四周环顾四周look over（动词（动词+副词）：审查，仔细检查副词）：审查，仔细检查 look him over为他做了仔细的检查为他做了仔细的检查