英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5Section A3a-3c.ppt
Learning aims1.记住并运用本课单词及短语2.学会运用过去进行时谈论过去的事情或讲述过去的事情3.认识到家人同心协力和邻里之间互帮互助的重要性Read aloud storm wind light report area wood window flashlight match beat against暴风雨暴风雨 风风光，光线光，光线报道；公布报道；公布地域；地区地域；地区木头木头窗户；窗窗户；窗手电筒手电筒火柴火柴敲打，击败敲打，击败倚；碰；撞倚；碰；撞Read aloud rise (rose)升起；增加；提高升起；增加；提高 fallen 倒下的；落下的倒下的；落下的 break apart 割裂；破坏割裂；破坏 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着进入梦乡；睡着 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 strong winds 大风大风 pieces of wood 木条木条 beat against 敲打敲打 1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?1.Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.2.Itwasinamess.3b Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds_outside.2.WhileBensmomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing3.Ben_whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen_at3:00a.m.,thewind_.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown3c Discuss the questions with a partner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?Speaking 细读课文，找出不理解之处细读课文，找出不理解之处 有思考，才有进步有思考，才有进步1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.Withmyparentsaway,Imthekingofthehouse.Icantworkwithsomestudentstalkingloudly.Some questions for you to answer（月亮、太阳等）上升。（月亮、太阳等）上升。e.g.Itistoohot.Thetemperaturerisesby6today.太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。摄氏度。2.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.3.英译汉：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.He stood against the the wall.They are against the plan.碰，撞碰，撞，靠，倚靠，倚反对反对4.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.5.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.Summary With no light outside,it felt like midnight.The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up,the sun was rising.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.Exercise 选用所给词的适当形式填空 die down beat against fall asleep with break apart in a mess piece of wood 1.Look,the rain _.Yes,lets go out to play.2.The room is _.3.The rain _the windows and the night made me nervous at that time.4.He was so excited _wine(酒).5.He read a story in the bed,and soon_.6.There are _in the house.7.The storm _ many things _ last night.is dying downin a messwas beating againstwithfell asleeppieces of wood broke apartReadthetextandrememberthelanguagepoints.Previewnextlesson.WhenIHewasdoingWhenIcalledhimup,hewassleeping.Make up the sentences.WhileIHewasdoingWhileIwalkedtoschool,hewaseating.WhenIHewasdoingWhenIreadthenewspaper,hewaswatchingTV.Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.Grammar Focus读读下列句子下列句子,你能你能总结总结出句子中包含的出句子中包含的语语法法吗吗？Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.1.基本概念基本概念过过去去进进行行时时表示在表示在过过去某一去某一时时刻或一段刻或一段时间时间内正在内正在进进行的行的动动作。作。这这一特定的一特定的过过去去时间时间除有上下文暗示以外除有上下文暗示以外,一般用一般用时间时间状状语语来表示。来表示。2.结结构构 was/were+动词动词-ing例如例如:A:Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?昨晚八点你在干什么？昨晚八点你在干什么？B:Iwastakingashower.我我(当时当时)在淋浴。在淋浴。A:Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?暴风雨来的时候他在干什么？暴风雨来的时候他在干什么？B:Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.暴风雨来的时候他在暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。图书馆看书。A:WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在做什么？珍妮在做什么？B:WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.琳达在睡觉的时候琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮在帮助玛丽做珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。作业。肯定式：肯定式：I/He/She/Itwasworking.We/You/They/wereworking.否定式否定式:I/He/She/Itwasnotworking.We/You/They/werenotworking.3.句式句式(以以work为为例例)疑疑问问式和式和简简略回答略回答:WasIworking?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.Wereyouworking?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.Washe/she/itworking?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.Werewe/you/theyworking?Yes,you/we/theywere.No,you/we/theywerenot.注：注：1)Wasnot常常缩缩略略为为wasnt;werenot常常缩缩略略为为werent。2)一般一般过过去去时时与与过过去去进进行行时时用法的比用法的比较较:一般一般过过去去时时表示在表示在过过去某个去某个时时间发间发生生过过的的动动作或存在的状作或存在的状态态,而而过过去去进进行行时则时则表示在表示在过过去某一去某一时时刻刻或某一段或某一段时间时间正在正在进进行的行的动动作。作。例如例如:Davidwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.大大卫卫昨晚昨晚给给他的朋友写了封信。他的朋友写了封信。(信写完信写完了。了。)Davidwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.大大卫卫昨晚一直在昨晚一直在给给他的朋友写信。他的朋友写信。(信不信不一定写完。一定写完。)atfiveyesterdayafternoonA:Whatwastheboydoingattableatfiveyesterdayafternoon?B:Hewasspeakingwithagirl.A:Wasthegirlatthetablewriting?B:No,shewasnt.将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.当我正在网上查找信息的时候，门铃当我正在网上查找信息的时候，门铃响了。响了。WhileIwaslookingforinformationontheInternet,thedoorbellrang.2.当我看见他的时候，他正在做一架模当我看见他的时候，他正在做一架模型飞机。型飞机。HewasmakingamodelplanewhenIsawhim.3.当我正在跑步的时候，我妈妈和我妹当我正在跑步的时候，我妈妈和我妹妹正在放风筝。妹正在放风筝。WhileIwasrunning,mymotherandmysisterwereflyingakite.1.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink.2.WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse.I.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。一词。1.昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？What_yourbrother_atfiveyesterdayafternoon?2.昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。Mymother_clothes_I_homeyesterday.waswashingwasdoingwhengot3.你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么？你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么？What_yoursister_you_yourhomework?whileweredoingwasdoing.根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.Iwasrunningintheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning.(改为一般疑问句并改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答作肯定回答)_intheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning?_,_.YesIwasWereyourunning2.IwasflyingkiteswithmyfriendsatthistimelastSunday.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_atthistimelastSunday?3.Theywereplayingbasketballfromthreetofouryesterday.(改为否定句改为否定句)They_basketballfromthreetofouryesterday.werentplayingWhatwereyoudoingAfterclass,pleasemakesomedialogues withthephrasesandsentencesin4c.
