《表语主语从句》PPT课件.ppt
外研版选修外研版选修7GrammarModule 2Module 2Highlights of My Senior YearHighlights of My Senior YearThe prom was very attractive.The boy standing over there is my classmate.My belief is that hes got a health problem.表语从句:在句子中作表语,一般放在系动词后面,常表语从句:在句子中作表语,一般放在系动词后面,常用结构是用结构是 主语系动词主语系动词 表从。表从。常见的连系动词有:常见的连系动词有:be,look,remain,become,turn,get,go,seem,feel,smell,taste,Grammar 1 1.Observation Take a look at these sentences.事事实实是他是他们们有着不同的有着不同的观观点。点。The fact is _.问题问题是她明天是否会来。是她明天是否会来。The question is _.那就是他那就是他们们如此忽忙离开的原因。如此忽忙离开的原因。Thats _.问题问题是我是我们应该们应该去哪里。去哪里。The problem is _.问题问题是我是我们们怎么怎么样样才能与他取得才能与他取得联联系。系。The question is _.whether she will be back tomorrowwhy they left in such a hurrywhere we should gohow we can get in touch with himthat they have different opinionsGrammar 1 2.Exercises Complete the predictive clauses.1.Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why 2.My suggestion was that the meeting _ till the next week.A.to put offB.be put offC.should put offD.was put offGrammar 1 4.Exercises1.What we need is some interesting news.2.What people want are pictures on the page.3.What the teacher told me is the truth.Subject Clauses.由连接代由连接代(副副)词引导的主语从句词引导的主语从句:它们在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作它们在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。用,在从句中充当从句的成分。Whether she will be back today depends on the weather.Who is to be the director has not yet been decided.What is in the box is unknown.Why they left in such a hurry was not clear.How life began is a puzzle.When they will have the meeting hasnt been decided.Where the next Olympic Games will be held has known.主语从句必须用陈述句语序主语从句必须用陈述句语序Grammar 1 7.Observation Try to understand the sentences below.1._ he is an advanced worker is well-known.2._ students have chances to take part in different kinds of outdoor activities is very important.3._ he comes or not doesnt matter.4._ side would win became clear.5._ she did was right.6._ comes will be welcome.7._ he will arrive is not mentioned.That/WhyThat Whether Which WhatWhoever When Grammar 1 8.Exercises Choose the words to fill in the blanksChoose the words to fill in the blanks.thatwhether who which what where how whatever whoever wherever when why Whether she will be back tomorrow depends on the weather.It depends on the weather whether she will be back tomorrow.How life began is a puzzle.It is a puzzle how life began.Why they left in such a hurry was not clear.It was not clear why they left in such a hurry.Where he has been is still a puzzle.It is still a puzzle where he has been.Grammar 2-1.Exercises a.It+be+形容词形容词+that-从句从句It is necessary that 有必要有必要It is important that 重要的是重要的是e.g.It is important that we(should)study hard.b.It+be+-ed 分词分词+that-从句从句It is believed that人们相信人们相信It is known to all that众所周知众所周知It has been decided that 已决定已决定 e.g.It is suggested that we(should)finish it now.用用 it 作形式主语的作形式主语的that-从句句型从句句型Grammar 2-2.Revision Introduce some sentences patterns.d.It+不及物动词不及物动词+that-分句分句It appears that 似乎似乎It happens that 碰巧碰巧It occurred to me that 我突然想起我突然想起 e.g.It appears that she followed my advice.c.It+be+名词名词+that-从句从句It is common sense that 是常识是常识It is a surprise that 令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的是It is a fact that 事实是事实是 e.g.It is a fact that we are only students.1.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A.while B.that C.if D.for 2._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There B.This C.That D.It3._ he was late yesterday wasnt quite clear.A.How B.When C.What D.WhyGrammar 2 2.Exercises4._we cant get seems better than _we have.(NMET1996)A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what5._ you dont like him is none of my business.(上海上海1992)A.What B.WhoC.That D.Whether6._ you have done might do harm to other people.(MET 1987)A.That B.WhatC.Whether D.How