中西方酒文化对比英文ppt课件.ppt
在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确 The differences in the kinds of wine 在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确目目录CONTENTS01the origin of Chinese wine culture 中国酒文化起源02the origin of Western wine culture 西方酒文化起源 03the kinds of Chinese wine culture 中国酒的种类 04the kinds of Western wine culture 西方酒的种类在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确01the origin of Chinese wine culture 中国酒文化的起源中国酒文化的起源在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确ChinesecivilizationspringsfromtheYellowRiverbasin,wherehasfertilesoilandmildclimate.Chinahadbecameahugeagriculturalcountryverylongtimeago,andChinasgrainoutputislarge,foodisusedforeatingandmuchmoreleft,whichlaidthefoundationforfoodwine.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确02the origin of Western wine culture西方酒文化的起源西方酒文化的起源在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Greece,knownasthecradle（摇篮）ofWesterncivilizationandlocatedintheBalkans（巴尔干半岛）,issurroundedbytheseas,mountainsandislands.Sothesoilisrelativelypoor,whatsmore,thetypicalMediterraneanclimate（地中海气候）thereisnotconductivetothegrowthofcrops,therefore,itisdifficulttohaveasurpluswine.However,thegrapesprefergravelsoil,andwithitsdroughttoleranceandadaptabilitytotheMediterraneanclimate,theywerewidelycultivatedinGreece,Inthiscondition,winemeetstheneedsofWesternersonalcoholandsothatitbecamepopularinWestern.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确03the kinds of Chinese wine 中国酒的种类中国酒的种类在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Chinesewinecanbedevidedintothreebasiccategoriesaccoringtothetechniqueinvovledinbrewingprocess.Thethreetypesaredistilled spirits（蒸（蒸馏馏酒）酒）,fermented wine（发发酵酒）酵酒）,and liqueur（利口酒、利口酒、调调制酒制酒）.Besides,onthebasisofcommercialpractices,theChinesewinecanbeclassifedintowhite wine（白酒）（白酒）,yellow rice wine（黄酒）（黄酒）,fruit wine（果酒）（果酒）,beer（啤酒），（啤酒），grape wine（葡萄酒）（葡萄酒）and liqueur（露酒）（露酒）.Here,wemainlytalkaboutfourfrontkinds.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Yellow wine黄酒Yellowwineisoneoftheoldestwineintheworld,whichspringsfromChinaandonlyproducesinChina.Yellowwinehasover5000yearsofhistory,anditsalcoholiccontentisnothigh,conformingtothemodemtrendtowarddrinkinglow-alcoholbeverages（酒精含量少）.Lessgrainisusedinproductingyellowwinethanwhiteliquor,andyettheformerhasahighernutritivevalue.Itontains21kindsofaminoacids（氨基酸），whichinvolvesseveralunknownaminoacidsthathumanbodycannotsynthesizeitself（自身合成）butnecessary,soyellowwineisalsocalledliquidcake（液体蛋糕）.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Liquor and Spirits白酒Chinaswinehasalong,undoubtedlythericewineistheoldest,butthemostrepresentativeoftheChinesewineisthewhitewine,andinsomewayscanbesaidthatChinaswinecultureiswhitewineculture.BecauseofthemanywinetypesinChina,ithasalonghistory,maturetechnology,sofarremainstheworldslargestproductionofdistilledliquor（蒸馏酒）.Itsalcoholiccontentisalwaysveryhigh.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Fruit wine果酒Fruitwineismadefromfruits.Thesugaroffruititselfisfermented（发酵）byyeast（酵母）tobecomealcohol，andsothatfruitwinetastesaspecialflavouroffruit.Thefolkfamilyoftenbrewfruitwinetodrinkthemselves，suchasplumwine（李子酒）,grape,redbayberrywine（猕猴桃酒）,kiwiwine（猕猴桃酒）andsoon.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Beer啤酒Beer,oneoftheoldestalcoholicbeverages,istheworldsthirdlargestdrinkafterwaterandtea.BeerwasintroducedintoChinaatthebeginningoftwentiethCentury,whichbelongstoexoticwine.Beerisatransliteration（音译）,andstillinusetoday.Unlikespiritsandmanyotherwine,beersethanolcontentismuchlower,sodrinkingbeerdoesnthurtbutbebeneficialtohealth,whichmakesitbecomepopular.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确04the kinds of Western wine 西方酒的种类西方酒的种类在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Westernwinecanberoughlydividedintofourcategories:spirits（烈酒）（烈酒）,beer（啤酒）（啤酒）,grape wine（葡萄酒）（葡萄酒）and compound wine（调调制酒）制酒）.Thespiritscontainalotofkindsofwinethatweknow,suchasbrandy,whiskey,vodkaandtequila.在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确BrandyoriginallycamefromHollandBrandewijn,meaningburntwine.Brandyisoftencalled“thesoulofwine.InFrance,thereisasaying:“Boysdrinkredwineandmendrinkport.Drinkbrandyifyouwanttobeahero.”Peoplegivebrandythehighestposition,calledittheheroswine.Therearemanycountriesproducingbrandyintheworld,butFranceisthemostfamous.白兰地白兰地Brandy Brandy 在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Whiskyisbrewedfrombarley（大麦）andsomeothercereals（谷物）.Afteryearsofaginginoakbarrels（橡木桶）,itisblendedintoastrongdistilledliquorofabout43degrees.TheBritishcallitthewateroflife（生命之水）.WhiskycanbedividedintoScotchWhisky,IrishWhiskey,AmericanandCanadianWhiskeyaccordingtotheorigin.威士忌威士忌WhiskyWhisky在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确VodkaisatraditionalalcoholicbeverageinRussia.Itiscrystalclear（晶莹澄澈）,lightandrefreshing,makingpeoplefeelitsnotsweet,bitterorastringent（涩的）andittastesjustlikefireonthetipofthetongue,stimulatingandunique.Therefore,vodkaisthemostflexible,adaptableandflexiblewineascocktails(鸡尾酒).伏特加伏特加 Vodka Vodka在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Icewineisasweetwinemadefromgrapesthatarenaturallyfrozeningrapetreeswhentemperaturesarelow.Icewinehasalonghistory,anditsbirthwasanunexpectedsurprise200yearsago.Atthattime,Germanvineyardssufferedasuddenstruckoffrost.Inordertoreducetheloss,winemakersfrozegrapesafterfermentaing（发酵）bythetraditionalmethodofbrewingandtheyweresurprisedtofindthewinesweetashoneyandafterthattheynameditIcewine.冰酒冰酒 Icewine Icewine在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确Cocktail,amixeddrink,whichiscomposedoftwoormorethantwokindsofwineorbeverage,hasitsuniquenutritionalvalueandappreciationvalue（欣赏价值）.Cocktailisusuallymadewithbaseliquor（基酒）likerum（朗姆）,gin（金酒）,tequila（龙舌兰）,vodka,whiskey,brandyandotherliquororwine,andthenaddsomefruitjuice,eggwhite,bitters,milk,coffee,sugarorsomeotherauxiliarymaterials.Finallywecanuselemon,fruitorthemintleavesasadecoration.鸡尾酒鸡尾酒CocktailCocktail在整堂课的教学中，刘教师总是让学生带着问题来学习，而问题的设置具有一定的梯度，由浅入深，所提出的问题也很明确THANKS
