八年级英语上册单词跟读ppt课件(新版)仁爱版.ppt

Unit 1 Topic 1duringduringprep.在期间djdjr r againstagainstprep.对着；反对 genstgenstteamteamn.队，组titimmwinwinv.获胜，赢得wwnncheercheerv.加油；欢呼，喝彩n.欢呼声，喝彩声tt cheer.oncheer.on为加油footballfootball足球运动；足球；橄榄球fftbtbllpracticepracticev.&n.练习；实践prpr ktktsspreferpreferv.更喜欢，宁愿（选择）prprff rowrowv.划（船）n.一排，一行rr quitequiteadv.相当，很，十分kwakwattjoinjoinv.加入，参加；连接 d dn n skateskatev.溜冰，滑冰；滑（滑板）skeskettcyclecyclev.骑自行车n.循环；周期 sasak(k()l)ltennistennisn.网球tentensstable table tennistennis乒乓球playerplayern.运动员；比赛者，选手pleple dreamdreamn.梦想；梦v.做梦 dridrim m growgrowv.成长，生长；发育；种植；变成grgr grow upgrow up长大成人，成长grgrppscientistscientistn.科学家sasantntststfuturefuturen.将来fjufjut t in the in the futurefuture今后musicianmusiciann.乐手，音乐家，乐师mjumjuz z()n)npilotpilotn.飞行员；驾驶员 papal lt t policemanpolicemann.（pl.-men）男警察pplilismsmnnpolicewomanpolicewomann.（pl.-women）女警察pplilis sw wm mnnpostmanpostmann.（pl.-men）邮递员，邮差ppstmstmnnfishermanfishermann.（pl.-men）渔民；钓鱼的人 f fm mnnjumpjumpv.&n.跳跃ddmpmpspendspendv.花费（金钱、时间等）；度过spendspendexerciseexercisev.锻炼n.锻炼；练习eksekssasaz z baseballbaseballn.棒球bebes sb bllbe good atbe good at擅长于；精通weekendweekendn.周末wiwikendkendpartpartn.部分；一些；片段pptttake part intake part in参加，加入be good forbe good for对有益healthhealthn.健康；保健 helhelpopularpopularadj.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的 p ppjpjl l all overall over到处，遍及worldworldn.世界；地球wwldldheartheartn.心脏，心hhttlunglungn.肺；肺脏ll the day the day after after tomorrowtomorrow后天healthyhealthyadj.健康的，健壮的helheliifitfitadj.健康的；适合的v.（使）适合；安装ffttkeep fitkeep fit保持健康suppersuppern.晚饭，晚餐ssp p relaxrelaxv.（使）放松，轻松rrll ksksfamousfamousadj.著名的fefem mssteammateteammaten.队友excitedexcitedadj.激动的，兴奋的 ksaksat tddbadbadadj.令人不愉快的；坏的bb ddleaveleavev.离开；把留下，剩下n.假期，休假lilivvleave forleave for动身去某地pitypityn.遗憾，可惜；同情，怜悯p ptiti Unit 1 Topic 2illilladj.有病的；不健康的 llfall illfall ill患病，病倒mindmindv.介意；关心；n.思想，想法mamandndkickkickv.踢，踹；踢腿kkkkpasspassv.传球；传递；经过；推移；及格ppssgive sb.a give sb.a handhand帮某人一个忙do well indo well in在某方面做得好certainlycertainlyadv.当然，确定，肯定sst tnlinlisomewheresomewhereadv.在某处ssmhwemhwe throwthrowv.扔，投，掷r r shout at sb.shout at sb.斥责（某人）；对某人大声说fightfightv.争论；打仗（架），n.打仗（架），争论fafattdo ones do ones bestbest尽某人最大努力teamworkteamworkn.协同工作，配合titimwmwkkangryangryadj.发怒的，愤怒的，生气的 grigribe angry be angry withwith对生气talk abouttalk about谈论，讨论nothingnothingpron.无关紧要的东西；没有什么nn finishfinishv.完成，做好n.最后部分，结尾，结局f fn n grandpagrandpan.(外)祖父，爷爷，外公grgr ndpndp inventinventv.发明，创造 nventnventinventorinventorn.发明者，发明家；创造者 nventnvent courtcourtn.球场，运动场；法庭kkttoutdoorsoutdoorsadv.在户外，在野外n.郊野，露天aat td dzzcenturycenturyn.世纪，百年sentsentririat firstat first起初，起先indoorindooradj.室内的becomebecomev.变得，变成bbkkmmintointoprep.进入，到里面ntuntu come into come into beingbeing形成，产生goalgoaln.目标；进球得分，射门ggllthroughthroughprep.穿过，贯穿ruru sidesiden.一边，一侧；一旁，侧面 sasad d basketbasketn.（篮球运动的）篮；篮子bbskskttfollowfollowv.遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上 f fl l exampleexamplen.例子，实例；样品 gzgzmplmplfor examplefor example例如，举例ff/gzgzmplmplholdholdv.抓住；举办；保持；包含hhldldskillskilln.技艺；技能skiski asasprep.作为，当作adv.&conj.像一样，如同；因为 z z thanthanprep.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比 nnscorescorev.&n.得分；进球；sksk loverlovern.爱好者；热爱者suchsuchpron.这样的，那样的，类似的sst t cricketcricketn.板球（运动）mainmainadj.主要的；最重要的memennpersonpersonn.人，个人p psnsn heroheron.英雄,豪杰 h hr r cupcupn.杯子，杯kkppfinalfinaladj.最终的，最后的，n.决赛fafanlnlgrassgrassn.草坪；草地grgrsspointpointn.得分；观点，要点v.（用手指头或物体）指ppntnthithitv.击(球)；碰撞hhttbatbatn.球棒；球拍；蝙蝠 b b t t Unit 1 Topic 3excitingexcitingadj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的 ksaksat t relay racerelay race接力赛hearhearv.听见，听到hh shallshallmodal v.好吗？要不要？llmessagemessagen.信息；消息mesmesd d theatertheatern.剧场，戏院 t t linelinen.线；线条；电话线路 lalan n modernmodernadj.现代的 m md(d()n)nmottomotton.箴言，格言 m mt t OlympicsOlympicsn.奥林匹克运动会ringringn.环形物(如环，圈，戒指等)；铃声v.打电话；（钟、铃等）响rr symbolsymboln.象征，标志 s smb(mb()l)lstandstandv.站立；位于；忍受，承受stst ndndstand forstand for代表，象征leastleastadv.最少,最少量pron.最少的；程度最轻的liliststat leastat least至少，不少于nowadaysnowadaysadv.现今，现在 nanadedezzcompetecompetev.竞争，对抗kkm mpipittchancechancen.机会，机遇tt nsnshosthostn.主办国（或城市、机构）；主人v.举办，主办；做主人招待hhststfeelfeelv.觉得，感到 fifil l beginningbeginningn.开头，开端bbggn n whetherwhetherconj.是否hwehwe goldgoldn.金，金子 adj.金色的ldldmedalmedaln.奖章；勋章 med(med()l)lbadlybadlyadv.差；很，非常；严重地bb dlidliableableadj.能够；有能力的eeblblreallyreallyadv.答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶；真正地r rlili anotheranotherpron.另一（事物或人）nn breakbreakv.（使）破，碎；打破（记录）brebrekkfreestylefreestylen.自由泳；自由式adj.自由式的malemaleadj.男性的；男的memellswimmerswimmern.(会)游泳者recordrecordn.记录；唱片v.记录，记载 rekrekd d successfulsuccessfuladj.获得成功的ssk ksesfsesfllJamaicanJamaicanadj.牙买加（人）的widelywidelyadv.普遍地；广泛地wawadlidliregardregardv.认为是；把视为 r rggd d Unit 2 Topic 1toothachetoothachen.牙痛 tutue ekkdentistdentistn.牙科医生 dentdentststbackachebackachen.背痛 b b kekekkheadacheheadachen.头痛hedehedekksuggestsuggestv.建议，提议ssd destestfeverfevern.发烧；发热 fifiv v coughcoughn.&v.咳嗽kkffstomachachestomachachen.胃疼 ststm mkekek k have a coldhave a cold患感冒coffeecoffeen.咖啡 k kfifiteatean.茶；茶叶titi enoughenoughadj.足够的，充分的adv.足够 nnffboilboilv.沸腾；烧开；bbllliftliftv.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散n.(英）电梯llftftheyheyin.terj.嘿，喂hehe terribleterribleadj.糟糕的；可怕的terterblbl fluflun.流行性感冒fluflu medicinemedicinen.药medmeds snnsuggestionsuggestionn.建议，提议ssd destest()n)nday and day and nightnight日日夜夜candycandyn.糖果 k k ndindibrushbrushv.刷；擦；n.刷子brbr toothtoothn.(pl.teeth)牙齿 tutulielien.躺，平躺lala lie downlie down躺下whilewhileconj.当时候；而，然而，n.一段时间，一会儿hwahwallskateboardskateboardn.滑板 skesketbtbddcrycryn.叫喊，叫声v.哭，喊叫krakra taxitaxin.出租车tt ksiksiX-rayX-rayn.X光照片；X射线；eks-reeks-re seriousseriousadj.严重的；严肃的；认真的ssr rsspillpilln.药丸，药片ppllcarecaren.照顾，照看；小心，谨慎；v.关心，关怀；关注，在意keke take care oftake care of关心，照顾sincerelysincerelyadv.真诚地；诚实地 s snsnsrlirli】stillstilladv.仍然，还是ststllfruitfruitn.水果，果实,结果frufruttworryworryv.&n.担心，担忧wwririworry aboutworry about担心，烦恼Unit 2 Topic 1adviceadvicen.忠告，劝告，建议 d dvavasstiredtiredadj.疲倦的，疲劳的tataddcausecausev.使发生，引起，导致n.原因，起因kkzzlitterlittern.废弃物，垃圾v.乱丢杂物llt t dustbindustbinn.垃圾箱ddstbstbnnfingernailfingernailn.指甲 f f nenel l mealmealn.一餐(饭)mimillwithoutwithoutprep.没有,缺乏；不和在一起ww a attarticlearticlen.文章；物品；冠词 t tk(k()l)lsmokesmokev.吸烟；冒烟；n.烟smsmkkevenevenadv.甚至，即使iiv vnncancercancern.癌，癌症kk nsns energyenergyn.精力，活力，干劲enend di i necessarynecessaryadj.必需的，必要的nesness sririactiveactiveadj.积极的，活跃的 ktktvvtomatotomaton.西红柿，番茄ttmemet t cabbagecabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜kk b bd d staplestaplen.主食wheatwheatn.小麦hwihwittsaltsaltn.盐，食盐ssltltsugarsugarn.食糖g g illnessillnessn.病，疾病 lnlnssweakweakadj.虚弱的,无力的wiwikkcreamcreamn.奶油，乳脂krikrimmice creamice cream冰淇淋forceforcev.强迫，迫使ffsschildhoodchildhoodn.童年，幼年 t ta aldhldhddplateplaten.盘子,碟子；一盘pleplettmadmadadj.疯的 m m d d tastetastev.尝，品，吃；n.品味，审美teteststsurprisedsurprisedadj.感动惊讶的，出人意料的sspraprazdzdwatermelonwatermelonn.西瓜 w wt tmelmelnnpotatopotaton.土豆，马铃薯pptetet t potato chipspotato chipsn.薯条sandwichsandwichn.三明治（夹心面包片）ss ndwndwt t strawberrystrawberryn.草莓 strstrb briribeefbeefn.牛肉 bibif f biscuitbiscuitn.饼干 b bskskttetc.etc.abbr.等等，以及其他showershowern.&v.淋浴a a factfactn.事实，真相；现实ff ktktin factin fact事实上，实际上 nfnf ktktunhealthyunhealthyadj.不健康的 n nhelheliichemicalchemicaln.化学品 kemkemk(k()l)l cigarettecigaretten.香烟，纸烟ss retretbodybodyn.身体 b bdididiseasediseasen.病，疾病ddzizizzharmharmv.&n.危害,伤害，损害hhmmsmokersmokern.吸烟者 smsmk k second-handsecond-handadj.二手的，旧的riskriskn.危险，风险v.（使）冒的风险rrskskpossiblepossibleadj.可能，能做到 p ps sblblas.as as.as possiblepossible尽量地Unit 2 Topic 3journalistjournalistn.记者，新闻工作者ddn nl lststquestionquestionn.问题；v.询问kwestkwestnnaheadaheadadv.向前；提前，预先 hedhedgo aheadgo ahead(尤指经某人允许)开始，开始做；走在前面preventpreventv.阻止，阻碍，阻挠prprventventbuildbuildv.增强；建筑，建造bbldldbuild sb.upbuild sb.up增强体质all the timeall the time一直 l l ta tammfinallyfinallyadv.最后；最终，终于fafan nlilicrowdedcrowdedadj.拥挤的 krakrad dddthroatthroatn.咽喉，喉咙r rttInternetInternetn.互联网，因特网ntntnetnetthemselvesthemselvespron.他/她/它们自己 mselvzmselvzhabithabitn.习惯 h h b bttfatfatadj.胖的，肥胖的n.脂肪 f f t t happenhappenv.发生，出现hh p pnnfirst aidfirst aid急救happinesshappinessn.愉快，幸福 h h p pn nsson the on the other handother hand另一方面unhappyunhappyadj.不高兴的，伤心的 n nf ftjtjn nt tlilistretchstretchv.伸展，舒展stretstret equipmentequipmentn.设备，器材 kwkwpmpmntnt choosechoosev.选择；挑选ttu uzzinsteadinsteadadv.代替，反而 nstednstedinstead ofinstead of代替 nstednstedvvcookercookern.厨灶，炉具 k kk k itselfitselfpron.它自己 t tselfselfoffoffprep.离开adv.离开 ffadviseadvisev.建议，劝告 d dvavazzherselfherselfpron.她自己 h hselfself killkillv.杀死kkllsymptomsymptomn.症状 s smfmfninisuitablesuitableadj.合适的，适宜的 sjusjut tb(b()l)ldosedosen.（药的）一剂，一服v.给（某人）服药ddssinstructioninstructionn.用法说明，操作指南 nstrnstrk knncarefullycarefullyadv.小心地；慎重地仔细地kekef flilireligiousreligiousadj.宗教（信仰）的 r rl ld ds s exceptexceptprep.除之外 kseptkseptwarwarn.战争,战争状态ww athleteathleten.运动员 lilittoneselfoneselfpron.自己,自身；亲自wwn nselfselfgrandmothergrandmothern.（外）祖母，奶奶，外婆grgr ndndm m Unit 3 Topic 1hobbyhobbyn.业余爱好，嗜好 h hbibireciterecitev.背诵，朗诵rrsasattpoempoemn.诗，韵文 p pmmmaybemaybeadv.可能，或许，也许memebibibe be interested interested inin对感兴趣fondfondadj.喜爱的，爱好的ffndndbe fond ofbe fond of喜欢petpetn.宠物；宠儿；宝贝petpetcollectcollectv.收集，搜集kklektlektplantplantv.种植，播种；n.植物plplntntcollectioncollectionn.收藏品，收集物kkleklek()n)ndolldolln.玩偶，玩具娃娃ddllcoincoinn.硬币kknnhatehatev.厌恶，讨厌，仇恨 hehet t pop(=popular)pop(=popular)adj.(口语）（音乐、艺术等）大众的，通俗的scrapbookscrapbookn.剪贴簿friendshipfriendshipn友谊，友好，友情frendfrendppfunnyfunnyadj.滑稽的，好笑的ffninistupidstupidadj.愚蠢的，笨的 stjustjup pdduglyuglyadj.丑陋的，难看的 lilibackgroundbackgroundn.背景 b b krakrandnd paperpapern.纸，纸张pepep p scissorsscissorsn.（pl.）剪刀ssz zzzgluegluen.胶，胶水v.(用胶水)粘合，粘贴lulu cutcutv.剪，切，割n.伤口，开口kkttstickstickv.粘贴，粘住ststkklazylazyadj.懒惰的lelezizititletitlen.题目，标题 t tu ut tsjusju passagepassagen.章节，段落 p p s sd d introductionintroductionn.介绍，引进 ntrntrd dk k()n)n everydayeverydayadj.日常的，每日的 evrevrb bdidisnakesnaken.蛇snesnekkprovideprovidev.提供，给予prprvavaddownerownern.主人，物主n n comfortcomfortn.安慰，舒服v.安慰，抚慰 k kmfmfttpigpign.猪，贪婪的人 p pg g bathbathn.洗澡；浴室；浴盆bbpondpondn.池塘ppndnddirtydirtyadj.肮脏的，污秽的ddtitiunfriendlyunfriendlyadj.不友好的，有敌意的nfrendlinfrendli Unit 3 Topic 2concertconcertn.音乐会；演奏会 k knsnsttWhat a pity!What a pity!真遗憾，真可惜lendlendv.借给，借出lentlentsingersingern.歌手，歌唱家ss violinviolinn.小提琴vaval lnndrumdrumn.鼓drdrmminstrumentinstrumentn.乐器；工具 nstrnstrm mntnt folkfolkadj.民俗的，民间的ffkkclassicalclassicaladj.古典的；传统的 klkl s sk(k()l)lrockrockn.摇滚乐；岩石，大石块rrkkjazzjazzn.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲dd zztypetypen.类型，种类tatappquicklyquicklyadv.迅速地，很快地kwkwklikliageagen.年龄；时代；日期 e ed d wonderwondern.奇才；奇迹；惊奇v.想知道；感到惊讶wwndnd composercomposern.作曲家，创作家kkm mp pz z notenoten.音符；笔记，记录；注释nnttpapapapan.（儿语）爸爸presspressv.按，压；挤，推prespressmilesmilev.微笑，笑n.微笑，笑容smasmallamazingamazingadj.令人惊奇的 memez z peacepeacen.宁静，平静；和平pipissculture.culture.n.文化，文明ownownadj.自己的，本人的v.拥有，有 nnsouthsouthn.南部；南方；南风；南sdj.南（方）的；向南的；从南来的adv.在南方；向南方；自南方 sasaUnit 3 Topic 3answeranswerv.答复，回答n.答复，回答；答案nsns take a take a showershower洗淋浴serveservev.端上（饭菜）；接待，服务ssvvchatchatv.&n.聊天，闲谈tt ttnewsnewsn.消息；新闻njunjuzzmuseummuseumn.博物馆mjumjuzzmmroastroastadj.烤的；烤（肉等）rrststduckduckn.鸭子 d dk k agreeagreev.同意，应允 grigri so-soso-soadj.一般，不怎么样，凑合sss s pleasantpleasantadj.令人愉快的，舒适的plezntplezntagree with agree with sb.sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致bravebraveadj.勇敢的brebrevvusefulusefuladj.有用的，有益的jujusfsfl l matchmatchn.火柴；比赛，竞赛v.将配对 m m t t drakdrakadj.黑暗的；暗色的n.黑暗；暗处voicevoicen.嗓音，说话声vvssin a low in a low voicevoice低声地说sellsellv.卖出；出售；转让selselhungryhungryadj.饥饿的hh grigribeatbeatv.打，击打；（在比赛中）打败（某人）bibittburnburnv.燃烧；烧毁bbnnstovestoven.炉子，火炉 ststv v goosegoosen.鹅 uus s disappeardisappearv.消失；灭绝 d ds spp flameflamen.火焰；火舌fleflemmdeaddeadadj.死的deddedwakewakev.醒来；弄醒，唤醒wewekkwake upwake up醒来，唤醒happilyhappilyadv.快乐地，高兴地，幸福地h h p plili holyholyadj.神圣的 h hlilihoweverhoweveradv.然而；不管怎样hahaevev solvesolvev.解决（问题）sslvlvfactoryfactoryn.工厂ff ktktririclosedclosedadj.关闭的klklzdzdprayprayv.祈祷；祈求prepre lakelaken.湖，湖泊lelekkmake facesmake faces做鬼脸laughlaughv.&n.笑，大笑，发笑 llf f Unit 4 Topic 1skyskyn.天，天空skaska riverrivern.河，江rrv v clearclearadj.清澈的；明白清楚的，明显的；晴朗的v.移走，清除klkl beautybeautyn.美丽；美人 bjubjutitinaturenaturen.自然；性质 nenet t horsehorsen.马hhsssheepsheepn.(pl.sheep)(绵)羊；驯服者 i ipphenhenn.母鸡henhencowcown.母牛，奶牛kaka thinthinadj.瘦的；薄的；稀的nnroserosen.玫瑰花rrzzfrogfrogn.青蛙，蛙frfrrainforestrainforestn.（热带）雨林thickthickadj.茂密的；厚的；浓的kkforestforestn.森林 f fr rststgroundgroundn.地，地面gragrandndwetwetadj.湿的，潮湿的wetwetcovercoverv.覆盖，遮盖；掩盖n.盖子；罩kkv v earthearthn.地球；土，泥；大地 surfacesurfacen.表面 s sf fs s thousands ofthousands of成千上万，几千nowherenowhereadv.无处，哪里都不 n nwewe controlcontrolv.&n.控制kkn ntroltrolclimateclimaten.气候 klaklam mttdiediev.死，死亡dada die outdie out灭绝；消失woodwoodn.木头,木材；(pl.)树木，森林 w wd d reasonreasonn.原因，理由，解释v.推理，推断 ririz(z()n)nprotectprotectv.保护prprtekttektsouthwestsouthwestn.西南sasawestwestfeedfeedv.喂（养)，饲养fifiddfeed onfeed on以为食bamboobamboon.竹bb mbumbu lesslessdet.（与不可数名词连用）较少的，更少的leslesless and lessless and less越来越少les/les/ndnd/les/leslandlandn.陆地；土地v.登岸（陆）；降落ll ndndwhalewhalen.鲸wewellseasean.海，海洋sisi in dangerin danger处在危险状态oceanoceann.海洋nnfurfurn.毛皮；皮子ff bonebonen.骨头,骨质bbnnfeaturefeaturen.特征；特点；特色 fifit t Unit 4 Topic 2earthquakeearthquaken.地震kwekwekkstrikestrikev.侵袭，爆发；撞，撞击strastrakkprovinceprovincen.省份，（某些国家的）一级行政区 prprv vnsnsmissingmissingadj.失踪的，找不到的，丢失的；缺少的mms s mobilemobileadj.可移动的mmb bllphonephonen.电话，电话机 f fn n firefiren.失火，火灾；火 fafa rainstormrainstormn.暴风雨snowstormsnowstormn.暴雪，暴风雪levelleveln.级别；水平，程度 lev(lev()l)lsadsadadj.难过的，悲哀的ss ddcalmcalmadj.镇静的，沉着的kkmmdownstairsdownstairsadv.往楼下，去楼下 dadanstenstez z middlemiddlen.中间，中央，中心mmdldlindoorindooradv.在室内doorwaydoorwayn.出入口，门道power linepower line电源线，输电线shakeshakev.摇动，(使)颤动；抖（掉）e ekkshockshockn.剧烈震动v.使震惊 kkaftershockaftershockn.（地震后的）余震understandunderstandv.理解，懂 ndndstst ndndgasgasn.气体燃料，气体 ssmillionmillionn.百万mmljljnnwholewholeadj.整体的，全部的n.整个，整体hhllnationnationn.国家，民族 nene()n)nrebuildrebuildv.重建，重组；使复原ririb bldldnormalnormaladj.正常的，一般的 n nm(m()l)l appearappearv.出现；看来；好像 pp injuredinjuredadj.受伤的，有伤的 ndndddsendsendv.派遣；打发；安排去sendsendarmyarmyn.军队 mimi Unit 4 Topic 3cheapcheapadj.便宜的；廉价的tti ipponlineonlineadv.在线，联网adj.在线的，联网的 n nlalanninformationinformationn.资料；信息 nfnfmemennface to faceface to face面对面languagelanguagen.语言ll gwgwd d headmasterheadmastern.(尤指私立学校的）校长hedmhedmstst MarsMarsn.火星mmzzpizzapizzan.比萨饼pipitsts websitewebsiten.网站，网址websawebsattreporterreportern.记者rrp pt t perfectperfectadj.完美的；最佳的kwestkwestnene safelysafelyadv.安全地TRUETRUEadj.确实的，真的；真正的 trutru cheatcheatv.&n.欺骗；作弊tti ittcorrectcorrectadj.正确的；恰当的v.改正，纠结，修正kkrektrektsearchsearchv.&n.搜索，搜查sst t resultresultn.结果，后果；成绩，得分rrzzltltgrammargrammarn.语法 rr m m English-English-speakingspeakingadj.讲英语的 ll-spi-spikkdictionarydictionaryn.字典，词典d dk knerineri improveimprovev.改进，改善 mprumpruvvlook uplook up查阅llk kppexpensiveexpensiveadj.昂贵的，花钱多的 kspenskspensvvposterpostern.招贴画，海报 p pstst redwoodredwoodn.红杉，红木pleasurepleasuren.快乐，愉快，满意pleple knowledgeknowledgen.知识 n nl ld d lose oneself lose oneself in in 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