2019九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Great People Lesson 10 Touch the World同步练习.doc

1UnitUnit 2 2 GreatGreat PeoplePeople单词闯关1.作家_(v.)_ 2失明的；瞎的_ 3失聪的；聋的_ 4能力_ 5.进步；进展_ 6community_ 7illness_ 8greatly_短语互译1. 丧失的能力_ 2取得很大进步_3. at the age of _ 4be filled with _ 5learn to do sth. _ 句型在线1.她发高烧使得她失明并且丧失听力。She had a high fever _ _ _ _ _ 2在丧失了视觉和听觉之后，她变得难以相处并且暴躁。After she _ _ _ see and hear, she became difficult and wild. 3随着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。_ Helen _ _， she _ _ _ _ and learned to read. 4. 她尽全力帮助社区里其他失聪或失明的人。She_ _ _ _ help others in the community who were deaf or blind. 5她将被深深地怀念。She will _ _ _.课文初探( )1. Helen Keller was born in _. Athe UK. Bthe US. CCanada DIndia ( )2. Anne Sullivan was Helen's _ Asister Bcousin Cteacher Dmother ( )3. The first word Helen understood was_ Awater Bflower Cmother Dfather ( )4. Helen was famous for her _ Aillness Bcourage and hard work Cfamily Dprogress 21 illness n. 疾病 观察 Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl. 在生病之前，海伦是一个聪明、快乐的女孩。 探究 illness 是由_加后缀_构成的合成词，意为“疾病” ，用作 _名词，多指生病的状态，和 health 相对；illness 强调疾病的种类时，用作可数 名词，其复数形式为 illnesses。1About 90 percent of these _ (疾病) can be cured. 2 ability n. 能力 观察 After she lost her ability to see and hear, she became difficult and wild.在丧失了视觉和听觉之后，她变得难以相处并且暴躁。She has great ability in playing the piano. 她在弹钢琴方面很有才能。 探究 ability 可以指体力方面的能力，也可以指智力方面的能力。表示“在某方面 有能力”时，可用_；lose the ability to do sth.意为 “_” 。 2(1)2017·海南 Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing_(能力) (2)2017·阜康 He has a special _ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. 3 progress n. 进步；进展 观察 As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 随着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。If you work hard, you'll make progress. 如果你努力学习，你将会取得进步。 探究 progress 是_名词，前面不能加不定冠词_， 如要表示“取得 很大的/快的进步” ，可以用 make a lot of/great/much/rapid progress。 拓展 make progress (in)意为“(在方面)取得进步” 。He made rapid progress in his studies. 他在功课上进步很快。3.(1)_ you've made! But you should still work harder. Thank you, I will. AWhat a big mistake BHow big mistakes CWhat great progress DHow great progress (2)2017·眉山在老师的帮助下，约翰取得了很大的进步。3With the teacher's help, John_ great_1 Anne was filled with pride. 安妮充满了自豪。 探究 be filled with为固定短语，意为“_” ， 主语通常为物， 其同义短语为_。The glass is filled with/is full of orange juice. 玻璃杯里满是橙汁。1The box is too heavy forme to carry. What's in it? Oh, it is _ books. Afilled with Bcovered with Cused for Dasked for 2 As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 随 着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。 探究 as 引导_状语从句，表示一个动作紧接着另一个动作发生，有 “_”的含义。 拓展 (1)as 还可以表示“_” ，此时其用法与 when 和 while 类似，多表示从 句与主句动作_进行。当 as 作“_”讲时，一般不与表状态的动词连用。He shouted aloud as he ran along. 他一边往前跑，一边大声地呼喊。 (2)as 还有“_”的意思，相当于 because，引导原因状语从句，常用来表示已 经为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。As you are not feeling well, you may stay at home. 由于你感觉不舒服，你可以待在家里。 2(1)_ the days went on, the weather got worse. AUntil BSince CWhile DAs (2)2017·沈阳_ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. AThough BUnless CAs DUntil4教师详解详析教师详解详析 【课前自主预习】 单词闯关 1writer; write 2.blind 3.deaf 4.ability 5progress 6.社区； 社会 7.疾病 8.非常； 很 短语互译 1lose the ability to 2.make a lot of progress 3在岁时 4.充满 5.学会做某事 句型在线 1that made her blind and deaf 2lost her ability to 3As; grew older; made a lot of progress 4did her best to 5.be greatly missed 课文初探14 BCAB 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛 1 ill; ­ness; 不可数 illnesses 2 have ability in doing/to do sth.; 丧失做某事的能力 (1)ability (2)ability 3 不可数； a (1)C 根据语境可知，上句表示“你进步很大，但是仍需要继续努力” 。因 progress 是 不可数名词，故用 what 来引导感叹句，且不用冠词，故选 C。(2)made; progress 句型透视 1 充满； be full ofA 2 时间； 随着； 当的时候； 同时； 一边一边； 因为，由于 (1)D “the days went on”与“the weather got worse”是两个相互伴随着发生变 化的动作，故选 D。 (2)C 句意：由于山里天气通常很冷，你需要穿着暖和的衣服。though 意为“虽然” ； unless 意为“如果不，除非” ；as 意为“由于，因为” ；until 意为“直到为止” 。根据5常识可知，前句是后句的原因，故使用 as 来引导原因状语从句。故选 C。 课文回顾 1the United States/the US. 2.blind/deaf 3deaf/blind 4.teacher 5.university 6did/tried her best 7.courage/hard work 8hard work/courage