《大学英语词组》PPT课件.ppt

大学英语词组大学英语词组地理信息系统10604贾沛沛1/19/20231/19/20231 1大学英语词组大学英语词组be able to能，会abound in盛产，富于，充满be about to即将(做)above all首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in专心致力于be abundant in富于，丰富1/19/20231/19/20232 2大学英语词组大学英语词组in accordance with 与一致；按照，根据according as 根据而according to 根据所说；按照account for 说明(原因等)；解释on account of 因为，由于1/19/20231/19/20233 3大学英语词组大学英语词组 on no account on no account 决不决不 take into account take into account 考虑；重视考虑；重视 accuse sb.of sth.accuse sb.of sth.控告控告(某人某事某人某事)be accustomed to be accustomed to 习惯于习惯于 be acquainted with be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解开始认识；开始了解 act for act for 代理代理 act on act on 按照按照而行动而行动 act out act out 演出演出 bring into action bring into action 使行动起来使行动起来 put out of action put out of action 使失去效用使失去效用1/19/20231/19/20234 4大学英语词组大学英语词组take action take action 采取行动；提出诉讼采取行动；提出诉讼 adapt to adapt to 适适应应 add up add up 加算，合计加算，合计 add up to add up to 合计达，总合计达，总计是计是 in addition in addition 另外另外 in addition to in addition to 除除之之外外(还有还有)be adequate for )be adequate for 适合适合adhere to adhere to 粘附在粘附在上；坚持上；坚持admire to do sth.(admire to do sth.(美口美口)很想做某事很想做某事admit of admit of 容许有，有容许有，有余地余地 admit to admit to 承认承认be on the advance (be on the advance (物价物价)在上涨中在上涨中 in in advance advance 在前面；预先在前面；预先in advance of in advance of 在在的前面；超过的前面；超过1/19/20231/19/20235 5大学英语词组大学英语词组 take advantage of take advantage of 趁趁之机，利用之机，利用 advertise for advertise for 登广告征求登广告征求(寻找寻找)某物某物 affect to affect to 假装假装afford to (afford to (买买)得起得起(某物某物)for ages )for ages 长期长期 agree on agree on 同意，赞成同意，赞成 agree to agree to 同意，商定同意，商定 agree with agree with 同意，与同意，与取得一致取得一致 ahead of ahead of 在在前面，前面，先于；胜过先于；胜过 get ahead get ahead 进步，获得成功进步，获得成功 go ahead go ahead 前进；干吧前进；干吧 aim for aim for 力争力争，针对，针对 by air by air 通过航空途径通过航空途径 in the air in the air 在空中；未定在空中；未定 be alike to be alike to 与与相同，与相同，与相相似似 after all after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样毕竟，终究；虽然这样 all along all along1/19/20231/19/20236 6大学英语词组大学英语词组 始终，一直，一贯始终，一直，一贯 all but all but 几乎，差一点几乎，差一点 all in all all in all 总的说来；头等重要的总的说来；头等重要的 all out all out 竭尽全力竭尽全力 all over all over 到处，遍及；全部结束到处，遍及；全部结束 all right all right 行，可以；顺利；确实行，可以；顺利；确实 at all at all 完全，根本；完全，根本；到底到底 in all in all 总共，共计总共，共计 not at all not at all 根本不；一点也不根本不；一点也不 allow for allow for 考虑到，估计考虑到，估计到；体谅到；体谅 allow of allow of 容许容许(有有)，容得，容得 leave alone leave alone 听其自然，不要去管听其自然，不要去管 along with along with 同同一一道道(一起一起)amount to amount to 总共达到；实际上是总共达到；实际上是 feel amused at feel amused at 以以自娱，逗自娱，逗笑笑1/19/20231/19/20237 7大学英语词组大学英语词组 and all that and all that 诸如此类诸如此类 and so fort and so fort 等等，如此等等等等，如此等等 and that and that 而且而且 and what not and what not 诸如此类，等等诸如此类，等等 and then and then 于是，然后于是，然后 one after anotherone after another一个接一个地，依次地一个接一个地，依次地 one anotherone another互相地互相地 answer sb.back(answer sb.back(与某人与某人)顶嘴，回嘴顶嘴，回嘴 answer foranswer for对对负责；符合负责；符合 answer upanswer up应对迅速应对迅速 at any rateat any rate不管怎样，反正不管怎样，反正1/19/20231/19/20238 8大学英语词组大学英语词组 if anyif any若有的话若有的话 in any casein any case不管怎样不管怎样 any longerany longer再再 any moreany more再；较多些再；较多些 anything butanything but除除以外任何事以外任何事(物物)apart fromapart from除除之外之外(别无别无)appeal toappeal to上诉上诉 apply forapply for提出申请提出申请(或要求等或要求等)apply.toapply.to把把应用于应用于 apply oneself toapply oneself to致力于致力于 approve of approve of 赞成，满意赞成，满意1/19/20231/19/20239 9大学英语词组大学英语词组arm in armarm in arm手挽手地手挽手地under armsunder arms在备战状态中在备战状态中up in armsup in arms起来进行武装斗争起来进行武装斗争 arrive at arrive at到达到达(某某地地)as a ruleas a rule通常，一般通常，一般(说来说来)as.as.as.as.象，如同，与象，如同，与一样一样 not as.as.not as.as.不如不如那样那样as for asas for as就就而论，据而论，据 as for as for至于，就至于，就方面方面说说as good asas good as几乎几乎(实际实际)已经已经as ifas if好象，仿佛好象，仿佛as long asas long as只要只要1/19/20231/19/20231010大学英语词组大学英语词组as toas to至于，关于至于，关于as wellas well也，又也，又as well as(as well as(除除之外之外)也，既也，既又又may as wellmay as well还是还是的好的好aside from(aside from(美美)除除以外以外ask afterask after询问，问候询问，问候ask forask for请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求assist inassist in帮助帮助(做某事做某事)assist sb.with sth.)assist sb.with sth.帮助帮助某人做某事某人做某事assure sb.of sth.assure sb.of sth.使使(某人某人)确信确信(某事某事)attach toattach to使属于，使参加使属于，使参加1/19/20231/19/20231111大学英语词组大学英语词组 attach oneself toattach oneself to依附；参加党派依附；参加党派 be attached tobe attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕附属于；喜爱；爱慕 attach importance toattach importance to认为重要认为重要 attain toattain to达到达到(理想的状态理想的状态)attend onattend on照顾，侍候照顾，侍候 attend toattend to专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理 pay attention topay attention to注意；重视注意；重视 be attentive tobe attentive to对对关怀关怀 be available forbe available for有效有效 on an averageon an average平均起来，一般说来平均起来，一般说来1/19/20231/19/20231212大学英语词组大学英语词组be aware ofbe aware of知道，意识到，认识到知道，意识到，认识到 right away right away立刻，马上立刻，马上back and forth(back and forth(前后前后)来回地，往返来回地，往返back awayback away逐渐后退逐渐后退 back of back of在在的后面；在的后面；在背后背后get back atget back at报复报复 go back on go back on丢弃丢弃(朋友等朋友等)；食；食言言go back togo back to追溯到追溯到back upback up支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退keep ones balancekeep ones balance保持保持(身体身体)平衡平衡lost ones balancelost ones balance失去平衡；心慌意乱失去平衡；心慌意乱off balanceoff balance不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的1/19/20231/19/20231313大学英语词组大学英语词组on balanceon balance总的说来总的说来based onbased on以以为基础为基础bear awaybear away夺得；赢得夺得；赢得(奖品等奖品等)bear sth.in mindbear sth.in mind记住记住(某事某事)bear onbear on对对施加影响；有关施加影响；有关bear outbear out证实，证明证实，证明bear withbear with宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待beat downbeat down打倒，推翻；杀打倒，推翻；杀(价价)beat offbeat off击退，打退击退，打退(进攻进攻)1/19/20231/19/20231414大学英语词组大学英语词组beat up and dowbeat up and dow来回奔走来回奔走begin withbegin with以以开始；开始于开始；开始于to begin withto begin with首先，第一首先，第一on behalf ofon behalf of代表代表，为了，为了believe inbelieve in相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张make believemake believe假装，装作假装，装作1/19/20231/19/20231515大学英语词组大学英语词组belong tobelong to属于；附属属于；附属for the bestfor the best(完全完全)出于好意出于好意as best one canas best one can尽最大努力尽最大努力at bestat best充其量，至多充其量，至多best of allbest of all最最(好好)，首先，首先at ones bestat ones best处在最好状态处在最好状态do ones bestdo ones best尽力，努力尽力，努力1/19/20231/19/20231616大学英语词组大学英语词组 do ones level bestdo ones level best 全力以赴全力以赴 get the best ofget the best of 胜过，打赢胜过，打赢 had besthad best 最好，顶好最好，顶好 make the best ofmake the best of 充分利用充分利用(时间等时间等)for the betterfor the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展 get the better ofget the better of1/19/20231/19/20231717大学英语词组大学英语词组 打败，智胜打败，智胜 had better do sth.had better do sth.还是还是好，最好还是好，最好还是 a bill of farea bill of fare 菜单；节目单菜单；节目单 bit by bitbit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐一点一点地，渐渐 do ones bitdo ones bit 尽自己的一份力量尽自己的一份力量 every bitevery bit每一点，完全每一点，完全(一样一样)black and blue(black and blue(被打得被打得)遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤1/19/20231/19/20231818大学英语词组大学英语词组black outblack out用墨涂掉；封锁用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻新闻)look blacklook black怒视怒视be to blamebe to blame该受责备；应该负责该受责备；应该负责blow offblow off吹掉，将吹掉，将(热水等热水等)放出放出blow outblow out吹熄吹熄(灯火等灯火等)blow overblow over经过；经过；(云等云等)吹散吹散blow ones top(blow ones top(美美)气急败坏；发脾气气急败坏；发脾气1/19/20231/19/20231919大学英语词组大学英语词组 blow upblow up给给(轮胎等轮胎等)打气；爆炸打气；爆炸 on boardon board在船在船(车、飞机车、飞机)上上 boast ofboast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀 border onborder on接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像 born ofborn of源于；出生于源于；出生于 both.and.both.and.既既又又，不但，不但而且而且 be bound tobe bound to一定会一定会，必然，必然 be bound up inbe bound up in热心于；忙于热心于；忙于 be bound up withbe bound up with与与有密切关系有密切关系 break awaybreak away突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身 break downbreak down打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止1/19/20231/19/20232020大学英语词组大学英语词组 break inbreak in训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断 break intobreak into闯进；突然闯进；突然起来起来 break off(break off(使使)折断；中断；断绝折断；中断；断绝 break out(break out(战争等战争等)爆发；逃出爆发；逃出 break throughbreak through突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围 break upbreak up打碎；打碎；(关系关系)破裂破裂 catch ones breathcatch ones breath喘息；屏息喘息；屏息 out of breathout of breath喘不过气来喘不过气来 breeze throughbreeze through轻松地做轻松地做 in briefin brief简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式1/19/20231/19/20232121大学英语词组大学英语词组 bring aboutbring about带来；使带来；使(船船)掉过头来掉过头来 bring backbring back带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复 bring downbring down降低降低(温度等温度等)；使倒下；使倒下bring forwardbring forward提出提出(建建议等议等)；显示；显示 bring inbring in收获收获(庄稼等庄稼等)；生产；生产bring outbring out使使显示出来；公显示出来；公布布 bring throughbring through救活救活(病人病人)bring together)bring together使使团结起来团结起来 bring upbring up教育；提出教育；提出(供讨论供讨论)bring up the rear)bring up the rear走在最后走在最后面面 brush asidebrush aside扫除扫除(障碍等障碍等)，无视，无视 build upbuild up树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大burn outburn out烧坏；烧尽，筋烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽疲力尽1/19/20231/19/20232222大学英语词组大学英语词组burn up(burn up(炉火等炉火等)烧旺起来烧旺起来burst into laughterburst into laughter突突然笑起来然笑起来burst out laughingburst out laughing突然笑起来突然笑起来on businesson business因事，因事，因公因公mean businessmean business是当真的是当真的be busy withbe busy with忙于忙于but forbut for倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是button upbutton up扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣buy offbuy off收买收买buzz off(buzz off(俚俚)急忙离去急忙离去by and byby and by不久以后，将来不久以后，将来by and largeby and large总的来说，大体上总的来说，大体上1/19/20231/19/20232323大学英语词组大学英语词组by oneselfby oneself单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行by farby far得多；最最得多；最最call aftercall after追在追在的后面叫喊的后面叫喊call backcall back叫回来，收回叫回来，收回(错话等错话等)call for)call for要求，要求，需要，提倡需要，提倡call forthcall forth唤起，引起唤起，引起call incall in收回收回(某物某物)call offcall off叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消call oncall on访问；号召；呼访问；号召；呼吁吁call upcall up征召征召(服役服役)，动员，动员cannot butcannot but不得不，不不得不，不会不会不cannot helpcannot help不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住cannot help butcannot help but不得不得不不(接动词原形接动词原形)1/19/20231/19/20232424大学英语词组大学英语词组cannot.too.cannot.too.越越越好越好be capable ofbe capable of有做出有做出(某某事事)倾向的倾向的care forcare for关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意take caretake care当当心，注意心，注意take care oftake care of爱护，照顾，照料爱护，照顾，照料carry carry backback运回；使回想起运回；使回想起carry offcarry off拿走，夺去拿走，夺去的生命的生命carry oncarry on继续开展，继续开展，坚持下去坚持下去carry outcarry out进行进行(到底到底)，开展，开展carry carry throughthrough进行进行(到底到底)；贯彻；贯彻a case in pointa case in point一个恰一个恰当的例子当的例子in casein case假如；免得假如；免得in case ofin case of假如，万假如，万一一in any casein any case无论如何，总之无论如何，总之in no casein no case决不，决不，无论如何不无论如何不1/19/20231/19/20232525大学英语词组大学英语词组 in the case ofin the case of就就来说；至于来说；至于 in this casein this case既然是这样既然是这样 cash incash in兑现；收到兑现；收到的货款的货款 cash in oncash in on靠靠赚钱，乘机利用赚钱，乘机利用 cast about forcast about for搜索，寻觅搜索，寻觅 cast aside cast aside消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除 cast backcast back回想，追溯回想，追溯 cast oneself oncast oneself on委身于，指望委身于，指望catch atcatch at想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得 catch oncatch on理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行 catch up withcatch up with赶上；指出赶上；指出出了差错出了差错 be caught up in be caught up in对对特别感兴趣特别感兴趣 cave in(cave in(使使)下陷，坍塌下陷，坍塌 per cent per cent百分之百分之1/19/20231/19/20232626大学英语词组大学英语词组be certain of be certain of 确信，肯定确信，肯定be certain to do sthbe certain to do sth一一定做定做for certainfor certain肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地make certain(make certain(把把)弄确实，弄清楚弄确实，弄清楚 by chance by chance偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地 take a chance take a chance冒险，投机冒险，投机take ones chancetake ones chance碰运气，听任命运碰运气，听任命运in charge ofin charge of主管，掌管，照管主管，掌管，照管take chargetake charge掌管，掌管，负责，看管负责，看管 under the charge of under the charge of在在掌管掌管(或看或看管管)之下之下check incheck in办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到check outcheck out结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格check upcheck up核对，核对，检验检验cheer upcheer up使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来clear awayclear away把把清清除掉；除掉；(云云)消失消失1/19/20231/19/20232727大学英语词组大学英语词组clear offclear off消除，摆脱消除，摆脱(负担等负担等)clear out)clear out把把清出清出(或出空或出空)clear up)clear up消除消除(误会等误会等)；整理；整理close aboutclose about围住，包围围住，包围close down(close down(工厂等工厂等)关闭，关闭，倒闭倒闭close inclose in包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短close upclose up关闭；关闭；堵塞；靠近堵塞；靠近come to a closecome to a close结束，终止结束，终止draw to a closedraw to a close渐近渐近结束结束come aboutcome about发生；发生；(风等风等)改变方向改变方向come come across(across(越过越过而而)来到来到come atcome at袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到come beforecome before在在之之前来前来 come by come by从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到come downcome down败落败落1/19/20231/19/20232828大学英语词组大学英语词组come down oncome down on申斥；惩罚申斥；惩罚come forcome for来接人；来来接人；来取物取物come forthcome forth出来；涌现出来；涌现come homecome home回家；打回家；打中中come intocome into进入；得到进入；得到come ofcome of出身于；由出身于；由引引起起come off(come off(计划等计划等)实现；举行实现；举行come on(come on(劝说等劝说等)来吧；开始来吧；开始come outcome out出版；传出版；传出；显现出；显现come round(come round(非正式的非正式的)来访；绕道来访；绕道come throughcome through经历经历(困难困难)；获得成功；获得成功come tocome to苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到come to terms withcome to terms with达达成协议；妥协，让步成协议；妥协，让步come truecome true实现，达到实现，达到come come upup走近；走近；(从土中从土中)长出长出1/19/20231/19/20232929大学英语词组大学英语词组 come up againstcome up against碰到碰到(困难、反对等困难、反对等)come up tocome up to达到；符合达到；符合come up withcome up with追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出 come what maycome what may不管发生什么事不管发生什么事in commonin common共用，公有，共用，公有，共同共同 keep company withkeep company with与与交往；和交往；和亲热亲热compare.tocompare.to把把比作；与比作；与相比较相比较 by comparisonby comparison比较起来比较起来in comparison within comparison with与与比较比较 as concernsas concerns关于关于be concerned withbe concerned with关心，挂念；从事于关心，挂念；从事于 on condition thaton condition that如果如果；在；在条件下条件下in consequencein consequence结结果是，因此果是，因此 in consequence ofin consequence of由于由于的缘故的缘故consist inconsist in在于；存在于在于；存在于1/19/20231/19/20233030大学英语词组大学英语词组 consist ofconsist of由由构成，包含有构成，包含有 consult withconsult with与与商量商量(协商协商)on the contraryon the contrary正相反正相反 to the contraryto the contrary意思相反的意思相反的(地地)contribute tocontribute to有助于有助于，促成，促成 beyond controlbeyond control无法控制无法控制 out of controlout of control失去控制失去控制under controlunder control处于控制之下处于控制之下 cope withcope with对付对付，妥善处理，妥善处理at all costsat all costs不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 at any costat any cost不惜任何代价不惜任何代价at the cost ofat the cost of以以为代价为代价 count oncount on依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望count outcount out点点的数的数 count upcount up把把加起来，共计加起来，共计a couple ofa couple of一对，一双；几个一对，一双；几个1/19/20231/19/20233131大学英语词组大学英语词组 in the course ofin the course of在在期间，在期间，在过程中过程中 of courseof course自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑 cover upcover up掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰 on crediton credit赊赊(购购)credit withcredit with把把记入贷方记入贷方 be burned to a crispbe burned to a crisp烧脆烧脆cross offcross off从从划掉，删去划掉，删去 cross outcross out删去，取消删去，取消 cry downcry down贬低贬低cry forcry for哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求 cry offcry off取消取消(买卖、契约等买卖、契约等)cry out)cry out大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨 cut acrosscut across抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过cut backcut back修剪修剪(树枝等树枝等)；削减；削减1/19/20231/19/20233232大学英语词组大学英语词组cut downcut down砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短cut in(cut in(汽车汽车)超车，抢挡超车，抢挡cut intocut into侵犯侵犯(利益等利益等)；削减削减cut offcut off切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔cut outcut out切掉；删掉；停切掉；删掉；停止止cut through(cut through(抄近路抄近路)穿过；穿透穿过；穿透cut upcut up切碎；切碎；齐根割掉齐根割掉in dangerin danger在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危out of out of dangerdanger脱离危险脱离危险in the darkin the dark在黑暗中；秘密地在黑暗中；秘密地out of dateout of date过时的，陈旧的过时的，陈旧的to dateto date到此为止到此为止up to dateup to date现代的；直到最近的现代的；直到最近的date back todate back to追溯到；从追溯到；从开始有开始有1/19/20231/19/20233333大学英语词组大学英语词组 day in day outday in day out日复一日地，天天日复一日地，天天 day after dayday after day日复一日地日复一日地 every other dayevery other day每隔一天每隔一天 have ones dayhave ones day走运；正在得意的时候走运；正在得意的时候 one day(one day(过去或将来的过去或将来的)某一天某一天 the other daythe other day在不久前某天在不久前某天 to a dayto a day一天也不差一天也不差 without daywithout day不定期；无限制不定期；无限制(休会休会)a good deala good deal许多，大量；许多，大量；得多得多deal indeal in经营经营 deal outdeal out分配，分给分配，分给deal withdeal with做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排 make a deal withmake a deal with与与做买卖；和做买卖；和妥协妥协1/19/20231/19/20233434大学英语词组大学英语词组 get into debtget into debt借债，负债借债，负债 in debt to sb.in debt to sb.欠某人的债欠某人的债 out of debtout of debt不欠债不欠债 decide fordecide for作对作对有利的决定有利的决定 decide ondecide on选定，决定选定，决定 dedicate todedicate to献献(身身)；把；把用在用在 take delight intake delight in以以为乐为乐 depart fromdepart from离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出 derive fromderive from取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来 be detached frombe detached from把把从从上卸下上卸下 in detailin detail详细地详细地 play the devil withplay the devil with弄糟弄糟；使失败；使失败1/19/20231/19/20233535大学英语词组大学英语词组 devote oneself todevote oneself to献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 die awaydie away变弱；逐渐平息变弱