卓别林英文简介ppt课件.ppt

为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Charlie ChaplinChaplin was born in London April 16,1889.And his parents were singers.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Charlie Chaplin was an English comic actor and film director of the silent film era（无声电影时代）（无声电影时代）.He became one of the best-known film stars in the world before the end of the First World War.Chaplin used mime（哑剧）（哑剧）,slapstick（闹剧）（闹剧）and other visual comedy routines,and continued well into the era of the talkies,though his films decreased in frequency（频率（频率）from the end of the 1920s.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Chaplin was one of the most creative and influential personalities of the silent-film era.His working life in entertainment（娱乐）（娱乐）spanned over（超过了）（超过了）75 years,from the Victorian stage and the Music Hall in the United Kingdom as a child performer,until close to his death at the age of 88.His high-profile（备受瞩目的）（备受瞩目的）public and private life encompassed（包含）（包含）both adulation and controversy（奉承（奉承和争议）和争议）.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 Early life in London(1889-1909)Charles Spencer Chaplin was born on 16 April 1889,in East Street,Walworth,London,England.His parents were both entertainers（艺人）艺人）in the music hall（大厅大厅）tradition.His father was a vocalist(歌手歌手）and an actor and his mother was a singer and an actress who went by the stage name Lilly Harley.They separated before Charlie was three.He learned singing from his parents.Chaplins father was an alcoholic and had little contact with his son.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 First years in the United States(19101916)Chaplin first toured the United States with the Fred Karno troupe（卡尔诺哑剧剧团）（卡尔诺哑剧剧团）from 1910 to 1912.After five months back in England,he returned to the U.S.for a second tour.In late 1913,Chaplins act with the Karno Troupe was seen by Mack Sennett,Mabel Normand,Minta Durfee,and Fatty Arbuckle.Sennett hired him for his studio,the Keystone Film Company.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Chaplin had considerable initial（最初的）（最初的）difficulty adjusting to the demands of film acting and his performance（性能）（性能）suffered for it.After Chaplins first film appearance,Making a Living was filmed,Sennett felt he had made a costly mistake.Chaplin believed Sennett intended to fire him.However,Chaplins pictures were soon a success,and he became one of the biggest stars at Keystone.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益In his whole life,he lost 3 wives,and he had 5 marriages and had 2 sons.Complicated emotional life为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 Pioneering film artist and global celebrity In 1916,the Mutual Film Corporation paid Chaplin US$670,000 to produce a dozen comedies.He was given near complete artistic control,and produced twelve films over an eighteen-month period（期）（期）that rank among the most influential comedy films in all cinema.Practically every Mutual comedy is a classic:Easy Street,One AM,The Pawnshop,and The Adventurer are perhaps the best known.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 In 1917,Chaplin signed a contract with First National to produce eight two-reel films.First National financed and distributed these pictures(191823)but otherwise gave him complete creative control over production.Chaplin now had his own studio,and he could work at a more relaxed pace that allowed him to focus on quality.Although First National expected Chaplin to deliver short comedies like the celebrated Mutuals,Chaplin ambitiously expanded most of his personal projects into longer,feature-length films.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 United Artists (19191939)In 1919,Chaplin co-founded the United Artists film distribution company.All Chaplins United Artists pictures were of feature length,beginning with the atypical（非典型的）drama in which Chaplin had only a brief cameo role（小配角）,A Woman of Paris(1923).This was followed by the classic comedies The Gold Rush(1925)and The Circus(1928).为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益After the arrival of sound films,Chaplin continued to focus on silent films;The Circus(1928),City Lights(1931),and Modern Times(1936)were essentially silent films scored with his own music and sound effects.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益The Great Dictator 大独裁者大独裁者(1940)Chaplins first talking picture,The Great Dictator(1940)was an act of defiance（反抗，蔑视）against Nazism.He was nominated（提名）for Academy awards for Best Picture(producer),Best Original Screenplay(writer)and Best Actor in The Great Dictator.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Final works(19571976)Chaplins final two films were made in London:A King in New York(1957)in which he starred,wrote,directed and produced;and A Countess from Hong Kong(1967),which he directed,produced,and wrote.As well as directing these final films,Chaplin also wrote My Autobiography,between 1959 and 1963,which was published in 1964.From 1969 until 1976,Chaplin wrote original music compositions and scores（电影配乐）for his silent pictures and re-released them.Chaplins last completed work was the score for his 1923 film A Woman of Paris,which was completed in 1976,by which time Chaplin was extremely frail（虚弱的）,even finding communication difficult.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Death(1977)Chaplins robust health began to slowly fail in the late 1960s,after the completion of his final film A Countess from Hong Kong,and more rapidly after he received his Academy Award in 1972.By 1977,he had difficulty communicating,and was using a wheelchair.Chaplin died in his sleep in Switzerland on Christmas Day 1977.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Thats all，thank you！