外研版九年级英语上册课件ppt.ppt

Unit1Whatdoeseachsignmean?Dontclimbtrees!Dontwalkonthegrass!Wemustntwalkonthegrass.Wemustntclimbtrees.Donttalk!Wemustnttalk.Donteatordrink!Wemustnteatordrink.Dontfish!Wemustntfish.Dontrun!Wemustntrun.Dontenter!Wemustntenter.Nosmoking!Wemustntsmoke.Donttouch!Wemustnttouch.Noshouting!Wemustntshout.Nophotos!Wemustnttakephotos.Wherecanwefindthesesigns?intheclassroomintheparkontheroadTellyourpartnertherules.Example-Whatdoyouthinkthissignmeans?-Ithinkitmeans“Notouch”.-Whatdoyouthinkthissignmeans?-IthinkitmeansListenandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidLinglingfindtheguide?2.HowmanypeoplearegoingtothemuseumonSaturday?ShegotitfromtheInternet.Three(Betty,LinglingandDaming).1.Whenwilltheyvisitthemuseum?2.Whatistheirhomework?OnSaturday.Theirhomeworkistowriteabouttheirfavouritemuseum.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatroomdothechildrenwanttovisit?2.Aretherelotsofpeopleinthemuseum?Listen,readandanswerthequestions.AnimalRoom.No,therearenot.3.Whatdothethreefriendssee?4.WhatdoesLinglingdiscoverattheend?Theyseethemonkeyexhibition.Shediscoversthathermobilephoneismissing.Lookatthesigns.Canyouguesswhateachsignmeans?Readtheconversationagain.Check()therulesmentionedinit.Writedownwhatyoucannotdointhemuseum.Noshouting.Nophotos.Noentry.Findtheexpressionsintheconversationandtellthemeanings.Metoo.Noshouting,please!Itsagainsttherules.Thatsnogood!NowonderWhatsthematter?Readtheexpressionsandthinkofsomesituationstousethem.Metoo.Noshouting,please!Itsagainsttherules.Thatsnogood!NowonderWhatsthematter?1.-Idliketohaveacupoftea.-Metoo.2.-Whatdoesthesign“Bequiet,please”mean?-Itmeans“Noshouting,please”.3.Youcantdothat!Itsagainsttherules.4.-Look!Thesignsays“Nophotos”.-Oh,thatsnogood!5.-Herfatherisveryrich.-Nowondershewouldntaccepthelp.6.-Whatsthematter,Gina?-Ihaveaheadache.Trytoretellthedialogueaccordingtothekeywordsinthebox.upstairsexhibitionrulesropetailmissingdownstairspunishLigglingandBettyneededsomeinformationfortheirprojects,sotheywantedtogo_totheAnimalRoom,butDaminggotintotroubleatthemonkey_.Damingbrokethe_byshoutingandtryingtocrossthe_whenheplannedtoseeamonkeywithupstairsexhibitionrulesropeCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.downstairsexhibitionmissingpunishroperulestailupstairsalong_.ThentheydiscoveredthatLinglingsmobilephonewas_.Theguardtoldthemtogo_tothelostandfoundoffice.Linglinghastofindherphone,orhermotherwill_her.missingtaildownstairspunishdownstairsexhibitionmissingpunishroperulestailupstairsCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrases.1.Youarentallowedtotakephotos.Its_.2.Theshopis_andtheTechnologyroomis_.againsttherulesdownstairsupstairsagainsttherules;downstairs;hurryup;payattentionto;sign;upstairs3._.Wehaventgotmuchtimebeforeitcloses.Hurryup4.Ididntknowitwasntallowed.Ididnt_the_.payattentiontosignagainsttherules;downstairs;hurryup;payattentionto;sign;upstairs我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时,并不是并不是句子中的每个词都读得一样响亮、一样句子中的每个词都读得一样响亮、一样清楚清楚,而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快,而且较为含糊而且较为含糊,有些词则读得或说得又重有些词则读得或说得又重又慢又慢,而且较为清晰。那些读得或说得响而且较为清晰。那些读得或说得响亮而清晰的词就是亮而清晰的词就是句子重音句子重音所在。所在。句子重音的功能：句子重音的功能：1.体现句子的节奏感和韵律感。体现句子的节奏感和韵律感。2.突出重点突出重点,使听者更容易理解。使听者更容易理解。哪些词在句子中需重读？哪些词在句子中需重读？1.一般来说一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是在句子中需重读的词都是实词实词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词、如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词,如如冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。Thestreetsarewideandclean.(这句话中的这句话中的streets是名词是名词,wide和和clean是形容词是形容词,它们都要重读它们都要重读;the,are,and不重读。不重读。)Iamsogladtoseeyouagain.(这句话中的这句话中的so,glad,see,again要重读要重读,而而I,am,to,you不重读。不重读。)2.有时候虚词也要重读有时候虚词也要重读,以下几点需注意以下几点需注意:1)强调或突出某个虚词或强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时动词时,应应将其重读。将其重读。2)介词在句首时往往要重读。介词在句首时往往要重读。3)be动词及助动词和动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。结合时要重读。4)句子末尾的句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重动词和助动词一般要重读。读。Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.Noshouting,please!Itsagainsttherules.2.Becauseitsclosed.3.Therecertainlyarealotofrulesinthismuseum.Listenagainandrepeat.1.Noshouting,please!Itsagainsttherules.2.Becauseitsclosed.3.Therecertainlyarealotofrulesinthismuseum.Talkabouttherulesintheclassroom.Canwe?Mustwe?eatsnacksshoutputupyourhandthrowrubbishrunafterkeepcleancleantheblackboardbelatehandinhomeworkontimeTellyourpartnerabouttherulesformuseumsorlibraries.For example:Inalibrary,youshouldbequiet.Noshoutinginthelibrary.Writeapassageaboutamuseumyouhaveeverbeento.Saysomethingthatyoucanandcantdointhemuseum.Languagepoints1.LetsgototheAnimalRoomupstairs.upstairsadv.往楼上；在楼上往楼上；在楼上Jimlivedupstairs.吉姆住在楼上。吉姆住在楼上。Itwasveryhot.Iwentupstairsandchangedintoathinnerdress.天气非常闷热天气非常闷热,我上楼换一件单薄的衣我上楼换一件单薄的衣服。服。upstairsadj.位于楼上的；上位于楼上的；上层层的的Heiswaitingintheupstairshall.他正在楼上的大他正在楼上的大厅厅里等候。里等候。downstairsadj.楼下的楼下的adv.在楼下；向楼下在楼下；向楼下知识链接知识链接2.Itsagainsttherules.againstprep.违反；违背；对抗违反；违背；对抗Thisexplanationisagainstthenaturallaw.这种解释是违背自然规律的。这种解释是违背自然规律的。Itisagainstthetrafficlawtodriveafterdrinking.酒后驾车违反交规。酒后驾车违反交规。Whoareyouplayingagainstinthenextmatch?下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？Chineseteamwillplay_Japaneseteam.A.withB.onC.forD.against(2011浙江杭州浙江杭州)Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas_herownwishes.A.aboveB.onC.againstD.forDC3.Damingisintroubleagain.introuble遇上麻烦；处于困境遇上麻烦；处于困境Doasyouretold,oryoullbeintrouble.叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦。叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦。Nowheisintrouble,weshouldgotohelphim.现在他正遇到了麻烦，我们应该去帮助现在他正遇到了麻烦，我们应该去帮助他。他。in与抽象名词构成的短语还有：与抽象名词构成的短语还有：indebt负债负债indanger处于危险处于危险inpower当权当权inpeace平静地平静地inneed需要需要inreturn作为回报作为回报insilence沉默沉默4.Noentry.entryn.进入；进入权；进入许可进入；进入权；进入许可Youmustntdriveintoastreetwitha“Noentry”sign.你切勿把车驶进有你切勿把车驶进有“不得进入不得进入”标示标示的街道。的街道。Youcanleaveyourumbrellaintheentry.雨伞可放在入口处。雨伞可放在入口处。enterv.进进入入Pleasedonotenterbeforeknockingonthedoor.进进来前来前请请先敲先敲门门。Sherefusedtoenterthediscussion.她拒她拒绝绝参加参加讨论讨论。知识链接知识链接5.Nowondertheplaceisempty!nowonder难怪；不足为奇难怪；不足为奇Nowondersheisill!Sheeatsnexttonothing.难怪她生病难怪她生病!她几乎什么也不吃。她几乎什么也不吃。Itisnowonderthatthechildrenlovetovisitthefarm.孩子们喜欢去农场玩是不足为怪的。孩子们喜欢去农场玩是不足为怪的。(2009.安徽安徽)-ImafraidIcantgettherebefore9oclock.-ThatsOK.Theres_.A.nowayB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry你的胃疼并不令人惊你的胃疼并不令人惊讶讶,你吃得太多了。你吃得太多了。(afterall)DNowonderthatyourstomachaches.Youhaveeatentoomuch.6.Itsmissing.missingadj.找不到的；失踪的找不到的；失踪的Ineverfoundthemissingbook.我一直没找到丢了的那本书。我一直没找到丢了的那本书。Policearelookingforthemissingchildren.警察正在寻找失踪的孩子。警察正在寻找失踪的孩子。Ifoundanumberofbooksmissing.我发现有几本书丢了。我发现有几本书丢了。missing表示表示“失掉失掉;不见不见”,强调强调“应应该有而缺少该有而缺少”7.,orMumwillpunishme!punishv.惩罚；惩处惩罚；惩处Theirteacherpunishedthemfortheirrudeness.老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。Wewonderwhomtheteacherisgoingtopunish.我们极想知道老师要处罚谁。我们极想知道老师要处罚谁。punishmentn.惩罚惩罚punishfor为为惩罚惩罚Hepunishedhissonforlying.他因儿子撒谎而处罚他。他因儿子撒谎而处罚他。punishwith/by以以处罚处罚Theypunishedhimwithdeath.他们判处他死刑。他们判处他死刑。Themotherpunishedherchildbynotallowinghimtogoout.母亲处罚自己的孩子母亲处罚自己的孩子,不准他出去。不准他出去。知识链接知识链接根据首字母提示或所给汉语意思完成单词。根据首字母提示或所给汉语意思完成单词。Exercise1.Shewillhaveane_ofherpictures.2.Theoldmandownstairswasveryangrywiththeyoungmanu_.3.Myfatherdidntgotherebecauseofanimportantmeetingandmymotherdidntgo,e_.xhibitionpstairsither4.Youshouldpay_(注意注意)tothenotice.Itsveryimportant.5.Therearemany_(警卫警卫)standingbesidethegateofthisbuilding.6.Thechildrenweresurprisedbythesudden_(进入进入)oftheirteacher.attentionguardsentry7.Dangerousdrivingshouldbep_.8.Doasyouretold,oryoullbeint_.9.Darkcloudsareas_ofrainorsnow.10.Itwasa_thatheknewnothingabouttheevent.unishedroubleignmazing