江苏省2023年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识通关提分题库及完整答案.doc

江苏省江苏省 20232023 年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识通关提年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识通关提分题库及完整答案分题库及完整答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、下列说法不正确的是（）。A.舞低杨柳楼心月柳永B.两情若是久长时秦观C.此情无计可消除李清照D.可惜流年、忧愁风雨辛弃疾【答案】A2、资料：Good listening is much more than being silent while theother person talks.To the contrary,people perceive the bestlisteners to be those who periodically ask questions that promotediscovery and insight.These questions gently challenge oldassumptions,but do so in a constructive way.Sitting there silentlynodding does not provide sure evidence that a person is listening,but asking a good question tells the speaker the listener has notonly heard what was said,but that they comprehended it well enoughto want additional information.Good listening was consistently seenas a two-way dialog,rather than a one-way“speaker versus hearer”interaction.The best conversations were active.A.Those who periodically ask questions want to take charge of theconversationB.If you give critical opinions,the speaker will be less confidentC.Good listeners should agree with the speakerD.If the speaker creates a comfortable environment,listeners willbecome confident【答案】B3、资料：This exhibition brings together outstanding works from theearliest times to the present in a thematic arrangement that is freshand unique.A.toughness and resistanceB.its complex processesC.it has lesser tin,zinc and leadD.its different techniques【答案】A4、Your selection will arrive in seven to ten days and will befollowed by（）deliveries every six weeks.A.additionalB.momentaryC.mutualD.thorough【答案】A5、资料：This exhibition brings together outstanding works from theearliest times to the present in a thematic arrangement that is freshand unique.A.the theme that brings together worksB.arrangement focusing on some periods in historyC.different sectionsD.famous artists joint together【答案】D6、固定资产减少时记人()科目核算。A.“固定资产清理”B.“营业外支出”C.“其他业务支出”D.“资本公积”【答案】A7、政府无论调高或者调低价格，其结果（）。A.都会使消费者得到好处B.都会使生产者得到好处C.都会使供求失衡现象消失D.都可能使供求失衡现象持续存在【答案】D8、公共物品消费的性质是（）。A.非竞争性和非排他性B.非竞争性和排他性C.竞争性和非排他性D.竞争性和排他性【答案】A9、资料：Native ads-or ads that take on the look and feel of thecontent surrounding them-are taking over digital advertising.A.An overall native forecastB.Ad frequency and scalability issuesC.The forecasts for how revenues from these formats will grow overthe next five yearsD.The illustrations of what factors are driving up spending on eachof these ad units【答案】A10、We have to ask ourselves if it is really as essential to a basiceducation as we_.A.resumeB.assumeC.summarizeD.consume【答案】B11、资料：What if you were told there was a way you may strengthenyour cognitive skills and heighten your intelligence,and all you hadto do was was learn to strike up basic conversations in anotherlanguage?A.Strengthen your cognitive skillsB.Improve your basic conversationsC.Begin to learn a foreign languageD.Talk with others as often as possible【答案】C12、For customer convenience，the manual is available_bothmicrofilm and book forms.A.onB.toC.inD.for【答案】B13、Internet 提供的最简便、快捷的通信服务为（）。A.文件传输（FTP）B.远程登录（Telnet）C.电子邮件（E-mail）D.万维网（WWW）【答案】C14、资料：Directions:There is 1 passage in this part.The passageis followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each ofthem there are four choices,You should decide on the best choice.A.They have concerns of the security and convenience of FaceIDB.They don t believe iPhone X s FaceID can successfully unlock aphone every timeC.They have doubts of its technique to overcome variable lighting andsubtle change of the users faceD.They are mainly worried about the smartphone s accuracy【答案】B15、我国的金融债券最主要的发行主体是（）。A.商业银行B.中国人民银行C.政策性银行D.证券公司【答案】D16、Passage 3A.the tendency of cutting household wasteB.the increase of packaging recyclingC.the fact of packaging overuseD.the rapid growth of supermarkets【答案】C17、资料：When we see well，we do not think about our eyes very often.It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how importantour eyes are.A.even if we can see wellB.only when we cannot see perfectlyC.only when we realize how important our eyes areD.only when we can see well【答案】A18、资料：In the business environment nearly all individuals withinan organization will belong to one or more groups or teams.A.everyone in the team is equal in positionB.everyone works in the same officeC.every person in the team has different skillsD.everyone works for the common goal【答案】D19、银行会计年度是指()。A.公历上年 2 月 1 日至本年 12 月 31 日B.公历 1 月 1 日至 12 月 20 日C.公历上年 12 月 31 日至本年 12 月 31 日D.公历 1 月 1 日至 12 月 31 日【答案】D20、既有风险损失又可能有风险收益的商业银行风险是（）。A.信用风险B.投机风险C.流动性风险D.经营风险【答案】B21、资料：The data a bank has stored on its servers is more valuablethan the gold in its vaults.Banks enjoy a monopoly over data thathas helped them get away with poor services and fend off competitors.In Europe,at least,that is all about to change with a new set ofregulations,named PSD2.A.To keep clients data safeB.To close down the poor servicesC.To give up their data monopolyD.To disclose their sources of profits【答案】C22、2020 年 4 月 16 日电，商务部会同中央网信办、工业和信息化部联合认定了首批 12 家国家数字（），这将有利于加快数字贸易发展和数字技术应用，培育贸易新业态新模式，实现服务贸易高质量发展。A.贸易示范区B.经济创新发展试验区C.服务出口基地D.经济产业区【答案】C23、In her newly-published book Judy indicates that women have beenpolitically dis-empowered（）human history.A.acrossB.throughoutC.overD.within【答案】B24、资料：Chinas Fosun has offered to buy almost 17 percent ofMillennium BCP,Portugals largest listed bank,and potentially liftits stake to 30 percent,following a having in its share price in theyear to date.A.?197.3 millionB.?240.7 millionC.?438 millionD.?43.4 million【答案】C25、资料：We never thought wed say this,but wed welcome back somechilly weather.A.the cool mass of air originates from CanadaB.a mass of cold air will affect both Canada and the U.SC.the chilly weather is back to the globeD.only the upper Midwest will be affected by the cool air【答案】B26、She got her degree successfully as her university _was onMarina Tsvetaeva,a poet then in deep official disfavor.A.conclusionB.hypothesisC.dissertationD.paradox【答案】C27、现代管理活动是一种具有广泛、复杂联系的社会活动，是一种多规律共同起作用的有机统一的活动，因此，在管理过程中应（）。A.选择其中的一种方法B.运用其中的几种方法C.结合实际综合运用各种管理方法D.运用所有管理方法【答案】C28、下列句子中语句排列最连贯的一项是（）。A.（4）（5）（3）（1）（2）B.（5）（4）（2）（1）（3）C.（5）（3）（4）（1）（2）D.（4）（1）（2）（3）（5）【答案】B29、苏州曾经是经济兴盛、文化发达、人才荟萃之地，明末清初以后，苏州士绅除少数人发生身份和观念转化外，多数人的传统观念仍根深蒂固。而作为社会主流的士绅观念和意识往往通过各种渠道浸润展延，严重影响一般民众，正因如此，晚清苏州民风靡弱闲散，生活节奏缓慢，缺乏早期现代化必需的紧迫感与开拓精神。清末及民国初期，苏州人很少愿意将资本投入到现代实业中，以至于苏州钱庄吸收的存款在当地难以消纳，不得不转向外埠了求出路。A.清末苏州资金消纳的途径与方式B.苏州民众在士绅观念影响下的转变C.民国初期苏州实业发展衰落的原因D.士绅观念制约了近代苏州的现代化进程【答案】D30、资料：Britain is facing a“crisis of fatherlessness”in whichalmost half of all children born today will not be living with bothparents by the time they are 15,the new chief executive of thethinktank founded by Iain Duncan Smith has warned.A.Politicians should call on a parenting revolutionB.Government may have failed to keep families stableC.Only rich parents can offer their children whats the bestD.Parenting advice is often inaccessible to poor families【答案】D31、关于我国的军衔制度，下列说法正确的是（)。A.士兵军衔肩章版面底色有棕绿色、天蓝色、黑色三种B.军官军衔一般分帅、将、校、尉、士五个等级C.刘伯承、陈毅、粟裕等人曾被授予元帅军衔D.中国人民解放军第一次实行军衔制度是在 1949 年【答案】A32、The special deal offered by our supplier will last only for a（）time.A.limitedB.minorC.partialD.lower【答案】A33、资料：The personal computer was a revolution in informationtechnology that spawned a$50 billion hardware business,with another$30 billion in software and peripherals（eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.）by 1991.During its short 15 years,the industryevolved through three successive periods.During its first 5 to 6years,it was characterized by explosive growth and multiple,smallcompetitors vying for a piece of the market.From 1981 to 1985,theindustry became a battle for standards and retail shelf space.Thethird era was one of increasing fragmentation.From 1986 through1991-1992,new manufacturers from around the world grabbed from theindustry leaders as new channels of distribution emerged and productinnovation as well as revenue growth slowed.A.Sharing applications between machinesB.Programming on the computerC.Writing contracts on the computerD.Buying keyboards and printers【答案】A34、结转已售产品的成本 60000 元，应做的分录是（）。A.借：库存商品 60000 贷：生产成本 60000B.借：主营业务成本 60000 贷：库存商品 60000C.借：主营业务成本 60000 贷：主营业务收入 60000D.借：本年利润 60000 贷：主营业务成本 60000【答案】B35、金融创新就是（）。A.在金融市场开展金融业务B.金融体系与金融结构的变化C.在金融领域内，各种要素实行新的组合D.金融市场监管与金融发展关系的确定【答案】C36、在确定的借贷周期内，按复利的（）越多，其收入比值越高。A.本金B.计息次数C.利率D.本息和【答案】B37、关于管理幅度与管理层次的说法，正确的是（）。A.管理幅度指的是组织结构的纵向复杂程度B.管理层次与管理幅度在数量上成正比关系C.管理层次的多少代表组织结构的横向复杂程度D.管理幅度与管理层次是相互制约的【答案】D38、资料：Business,academic and civic leaders in Cambridge havewarned that one of Britains major economic growth cities is underthreat unless the government acts quickly to restore trust post-Brexit.A.Because of the uncertaintyB.Because the economic slowdown after Britian leaving the EUC.Because the increasing,difficulty of finding of finding a job inBritainD.Because they may lose legal status after Brexit【答案】D39、This does not mean I will take it_from the rich and give itto the poor.A.upB.onC.inD.away【答案】D40、资料：Job DescriptionA.Wait for a better chanceB.Make a job-hoppingC.Become a producerD.Work harder and be more focused【答案】C41、资料：Italys next government,a coalition between thepopulistFive Star Movement and the far-right Northern League,isgiving investors plenty to worry about.Leaked plans,hastilyabandoned,suggested it might want to leave the euro or ask theEuropean Central Bank to forgive 250bn（$292bn）of Italian debt.But less attention has been paid to what it might mean for Italianbanks,and in particular for their biggest burden:non-performingloans（NPLs）.Over 185bn of NPLs were outstanding at the end of2017,the most for any country in the European Union.（1）A.The increasing use of out-of-court settlement for collateral acrossthe EUB.The GACS which may not be renewed after SeptemberC.The new trading platform for trading NPLsD.The laws that guarantee cross-border operations【答案】B42、Education about consumption taxes is more likely to boostgrowth，_the growth effects of income and capital taxes areambiguous。A.ifB.whenC.whileD.for【答案】C43、The manager said he believed we would win the contract,but Iknew that we didnt really stand a/an_.A.chanceB.opportunityC.probabilityD.possibility【答案】A44、资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announcedits first four loans on Saturday,pledging to lend$509 million forprojects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh,upgrade livingconditions in slums in Indonesia,and improve roads in Pakistan andTajikistan.At the first of the annual general meetings of ininstitution,the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank,the bankspresident,Jin Liqun,said the projects were financially sound andenvironmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in theproject areas.A.The project will only improve road in Tajikistan by three miles butit will do great helpB.Local people welcome the projectsC.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank can start the projectsquickly with the finance of other institutionsD.The project in Bangladesh is also financed with other institutions【答案】D45、下列不属于企业经济利益流入的是（）。A.销售收入B.租金收入C.为第三方代收的款项D.投资收入【答案】C46、通过（）逐笔核对，核实入账的支票是否与事实相符，特别应注意账号是否相符。A.银行对账单B.支票存根与对账单C.日记账D.银行余额调节表【答案】B47、The FIFA World Cup soccer championship in Russia is the mostcostly ever held。Now，experts question whether there will be agood_for the Russian taxpayer。A.responseB.refundC.returnD.report【答案】C48、Passage 1A.forecasts on the emerging economy have changedB.the optimism of the IMF relies on its hopes for the rich worldC.the IMF believes GDP in Britain will grow by 2%D.IMFs forecasts on the world economy are always perfect【答案】C49、被誉为“俄罗斯文学之父”的作家是（）。A.屠格涅夫B.陀思妥耶夫斯基C.高尔基D.普希金【答案】D50、资料：（二）A.Some lenders are unwilling to lend money to seniorsB.The borrowers cannot pay back the money as expectedC.Federal and state regulators are documenting the objectionD.Some lenders go bankrupt【答案】B多选题（共多选题（共 2020 题）题）1、下列（）财产不可以抵押。A.土地所有权B.所有权不明或者有争议的财产C.依法被查封、扣押、监管的财产D.学校、幼儿园、医院等以公益为目的的事业单位、社会团体的教育设施、医疗卫生设施和其他社会公益设施【答案】ABCD2、在我国社会主义市场经济中，企业间的竞争越来越激烈，企业的兼并和破产现象也越来越多。企业间的兼并和破产（）。A.是价值规律作用的结果B.是股份制改造的最佳途径C.是市场失灵的具体表现D.是优化资源配置的客观要求【答案】AD3、在下列事项中，能引起资本公积或股本发生增减变动的有（）。A.将资本公积转增资本B.将盈余公积转增资本C.投资者投入资本D.实际发放股票股利【答案】ABCD4、“四书五经”中的“四书”包括（）。A.春秋、尚书B.尚书、论语C.论语、大学D.中庸、孟子【答案】CD5、定额本票的面额有（）。A.1000 元B.5000 元C.10000 元D.50000 元【答案】ABCD6、商业银行资产管理理论包括（）。A.商业贷款理论B.资产转换理论C.预期收入理论D.生命周期理论【答案】ABC7、下列业务必须由储户本人持有效身份证件办理，不允许他人代理的是（）。A.书面挂失B.密码重置C.个人存款证明D.存折毁损补发【答案】BC8、我国境内设立的（）等吸收存款的银行业金融机构，应按照存款保险条例的规定投保存款保险。A.中国银行北京分行B.湖南农信社C.中国银行伦敦分行D.投资银行【答案】AB9、利率违规行为的表现形式有（）。A.擅自提髙存、贷款利率B.擅自降低存、贷款利率C.变相提髙或降低存、贷款利率D.擅自以高利率发行债券【答案】ABCD10、寡头垄断市场的条件为（）。A.产品同质或异质B.市场进出不易C.互无依赖性D.规模企业众多【答案】AB11、建国后第一次全国农村金融工作会议上，明确提出了农村金融工作方针是（）。A.深入农村B.帮助农民C.解决困难D.发展生产【答案】ABCD12、商品经济的基本特征有（）。A.是开放型的经济B.本质上是交换经济C.以生产资料和产品属于不同的所有者为基础D.是以社会分工和生产专业化为基础的经济【答案】ABCD13、计算机主机由（）构成。A.CPUB.外存C.内存D.光驱【答案】AC14、新巴赛尔资本协议的“三大支柱”是指（）。A.最低资本要求B.监管当局的监督检查C.市场约束D.银行治理结构【答案】ABC15、2005 年，我国公布的规范企业在银行间债券市场向合格机构投资者发行短期融资券的 法规有（）。A.证券法B.银行法C.企业短期融资管理办法D.短期融资券承销章程【答案】CD16、价格受供求的影响，围绕价值上下波动，不是对价值规律的否定，而是价值规律作用的表现形式。这是因为（）。A.各种商品价格的变动，是以各自的价值为基础的B.价格变化不会无限脱离价值，说明价格归根结底受价值制约C.从商品交换的总体看，价格总额与价值总额是相等的D.从商品交换的较长时间看，价格与价值是趋于一致的【答案】ABCD17、金融衍生工具可以按照基础工具的种类，风险-收益特性以及自身交易方法的不同而有不同的分类。按照产品类型分类，金融衍生工具可以划分为（）。A.近期B.期权C.期货D.掉期【答案】BCD18、商业银行代理中国人民银行业务主要指（）。A.财政性存款代理业务B.国库代理业务C.发行库代理业务D.金银代理业务【答案】ABCD19、办理收文是指（）。A.把收文立卷归档B.把收文予以执行办理C.撰文对收文进行答复、批转或转发D.在公文传送单上签字【答案】ABCD20、按照金融企业会计制度规定，会计报表附注至少披露的信息有（）。A.符合会计核算基本前提的说明B.重要会计政策和会计估计及其变更情况的说明C.重要资产转让及其出售的说明D.金融企业合并、分立的说明【答案】BCD大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、2007 年 7 月 1 日，人民法院裁定受理债务人甲公司的破产申请，并指定某律师事事务所担任破产管理人。(1)破产案件的诉讼费用为 100 万元，管理、变价和分配债务人财产的费用为 20 万元管理人的报酬为 30 万元。(2)甲、乙公司签订了 200 万元的买卖合同，人民法院受理破产申请时，双方均未履行。管理人请求乙公司继续履行合同，乙公司依约发货。(3)2007 年 5 月，甲公司财产遗失，无因管理人王某要求甲公司支付必要的费用 10 万元。2007 年 7 月1013，甲公司财产再次遗失，无因管理人张某要求甲公司支付必要的费用 20 万元。(4)人民法院受理破产申请后，管理人决定甲公司继续营业，应支付的劳动报酬和社会保险费用合计 180 万元。要求：根据破产法律制度的规定，分别回答下列问题：(1)破产费用合计为多少万元?(2)共益债务合计为多少万元?(3)如果债务人财产只有 200 万元，乙公司可以获得清偿多少万元?【答案】(1)破产费用合计为 150 万元。(2)共益债务合计为 400 万元。因管理人请求对方当事人履行双方均未履行完毕的合同所产生的债务 200 万元属于共益债务。债务人财产因无因管理所产生的债务 20 万元属于共益债务。应注意的是，在人民法院受理破产申请之前，无因管理人的费用偿还权只能作为破产债权受偿。因此王某的 10 万元费用偿还权只能作为破产债权受偿，不属于共益债务。债务人为继续营业而应支付的劳动报酬和社会保险费用以及由此产生的其他债务 180 万元属于共益债务。(3)乙公司可以获得清偿的金额为 25 万元。债务人财产不足以清偿所有破产费用和共益债务的，先行清偿破产费用。因此。债务人财产 200 万元先行清偿破产费用 150 万元，剩下的 50 万元再清偿共益债务；债务人财产不足以清偿所有破产费用或者共益债务的，按照比例清偿。因此，乙公司可以得到清偿的金额：50200400=25 万元。二、甲、乙两国有企业与另外 9 家国有企业拟联合组建设立“光中有限责任公司”(以下简称光中公司)，公司章程的部分内容为：公司股东会除召开定期会议外，还可以召开临时会议临时会议须经代表 12 以上表决权的股东，12以上的董事或 12 以上的监事提议召开。在申请公司设立登记时，工商行政管理机关指出了公司章程中规定的关于召开临时股东会议方面的不合法之处。经全体股东协商后，予以纠正。1996 年 3 月，光中公司依法登记成立，注册资本为 1 亿元，其中甲以工业产权出资，协议作价金额 1200 万元；乙出资 1400 万元，是出资最多的股东。公司成立后，由甲召集和主持了首次股东会会议，设立了董事会。1996 年 5 月，光中公司董事会发现，甲作为出资的工业产权的实际价额显著低于公司章程所定的价额，为了使公司股东出资总额仍达到 1 亿元，董事会提出了如下解决方案：由甲补足差额，如果甲不能补足差额，其他股东不承担任何责任1997 年 5 月，公司经过一段时间的运作后，经济效益较好，董事会制定了一个增加注册资本的方案，方案提出将公司现有的注册资本由 l 亿元增加到 15 亿元。增资方案提交股东会讨论表决时，有 7 家股东赞成增资，7 家股东出资总和为 5830 万元，占表决权总数的 417。股东会通过增资决议，并授权董事会执行。2001 年 3 月，光中公司因业务发展需要，依法成立了海南分公司。海南分公司在生产经营过程中，因违反了合同约定被诉至法院，对方以光中公司是海南分公司的总公司为由要求光中公司承担违约责任。要求：根据上述事实及公司法律制度的有关规定，分别回答下列问题：(1)光中公司设立过程中订立的公司章程中关于召开临时股东会议的规定有哪些不合法之处?说明理由。(2)光中公司的首次股东会会议由甲召集和主持是否合法?为什么?(3)光中公司董事会作出的关于甲出资不足的解决方案的内容是否合法?说明理由。(4)光中公司股东会作出的增资决议是否合法?说明理由。